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Erschienen in:
2021 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel
Effectiveness Assessment of Russian Special Economic Zones of Industrial and Production Type
verfasst von : E. R. Mamleeva, M. Yu. Sazykina, N. V. Trofimova
Erschienen in: Economic Systems in the New Era: Stable Systems in an Unstable World
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Abstract
The purpose of this research is to evaluate the contribution of industrial-type special economic zones (SEZs) to the economy of the home regions and assess the effectiveness of their activities. Despite the fact that special economic zones have proven their effectiveness in many countries of the world, their functioning in Russia is evaluated ambiguously. The article analyzes the development dynamics of nine special economic zones of industrial and production type in Russia on the basis of socio-economic indicators, and identifies leaders and outsiders of the rating. It is shown that the role of special economic zones in the economic development of Russian regions is insignificant: the share of SEZs in the total number of employees in the studied regions does not exceed half a percent, in investment – one percent, in shipment – three percent.