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2023 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

7. Effects of Family Structure on Travel Behaviour

verfasst von : Pengjun Zhao, Dandan Yuan

Erschienen in: Population Growth and Sustainable Transport in China

Verlag: Springer Nature Singapore

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Abstract

Family is the basic unit of the social and economic activities of the population. A large number of studies abroad have shown that family attributes have an important influence on the daily activities and travel behaviour of individuals, but there is still a lack of relevant research on family travel behaviour in China. Based on the family structure attributes of the population, this study uses statistical description analysis and multiple logistic regression analysis to identify travel behaviour differences between different family types, and it quantitatively examines the family attributes that affect individual travel decisions. The results show that the trip volume of single-person households is higher than that of multi-person households, and the proportion of leisure trip activities is larger. Households with higher incomes and larger scales have higher car ownership rates, but lower bicycle ownership rates. In general, factors such as family size, family income level, family transport ownership, whether there are children in the family, whether there are older people, etc., all have varying degrees of impact on residents’ travel behaviour. With the characteristics of miniaturisation and diversification of family types in China’s population structure, high-quality transport services that meet the needs of the population need to combine the differentiated travel characteristics of different families to provide customised and personalised travel services.

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Fußnoten
1
In this section, the central urban area in Beijing consists of Xicheng, Dongcheng, Chaoyang, Haidian, Fengtai and Shijingshan.
 
2
In this section, the suburbs of Beijing consist of Tongzhou, Shunyi, Daxing, Fangshan, Mentougou and Changping.
 
3
In this section, the outer suburbs of Beijing refers consist of Pinggu, Yanqing, Huairou and Miyun.
 
4
In this chapter, older people are over 65 years old.
 
5
In this chapter, a child is below 12 years old.
 
6
In China, middle-aged and older people are increasingly gathering in open public spaces such as squares to learn dancing with music. This form of entertainment is usually called a square dance.
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Effects of Family Structure on Travel Behaviour
verfasst von
Pengjun Zhao
Dandan Yuan
Copyright-Jahr
2023
Verlag
Springer Nature Singapore
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-7470-0_7

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