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Erschienen in: Rare Metals 6/2017

08.04.2016

Electrochemical preparation of titanium and titanium–copper alloys with K2Ti6O13 in KF–KCl melts

verfasst von: Kun Zhao, Yao-Wu Wang, Jian-Ping Peng, Yue-Zhong Di, Xin-Zhong Deng, Nai-Xiang Feng

Erschienen in: Rare Metals | Ausgabe 6/2017

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Abstract

To investigate the electrodeposition mechanism of Ti4+, electrochemistry experiments were conducted using a KF–KCl–K2Ti6O13 molten salt at a Cu electrode at 950 °C. Transient electrochemical techniques such as cyclic voltammetry (CV) and square-wave voltammetry were used in this study. The main phases and compositions of the product were analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and energy-dispersive spectrometry (EDS). The resulting product has the structure of metallic Ti. The results indicate that Ti4+ is reduced to metallic Ti by a two-step mechanism, corresponding to the reduction pathway: Ti4+ → Ti2+ → Ti. Moreover, Cu–Ti alloy could be obtained by the potentiostatic electrolysis at a Cu electrode.

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Metadaten
Titel
Electrochemical preparation of titanium and titanium–copper alloys with K2Ti6O13 in KF–KCl melts
verfasst von
Kun Zhao
Yao-Wu Wang
Jian-Ping Peng
Yue-Zhong Di
Xin-Zhong Deng
Nai-Xiang Feng
Publikationsdatum
08.04.2016
Verlag
Nonferrous Metals Society of China
Erschienen in
Rare Metals / Ausgabe 6/2017
Print ISSN: 1001-0521
Elektronische ISSN: 1867-7185
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12598-016-0708-5

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