nach oben

Erschienen in:

2015 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

7. Electrometallurgical Processing

verfasst von : Daniel Assumpção Bertuol, Eduardo Hiromitsu Tanabe, Lucas Meili

Erschienen in: Electronic Waste

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config

KI-gestützte Suche

Aus

Abstract

Electrowinning is an electrochemical process employed to extract metals such as copper, zinc, nickel, manganese and cadmium from their solutions. The electrolytic cell is the basic device used in this process, consisting of an inert anode, such as lead or titanium, and a cathode, placed in an aqueous electrolyte containing the metal solution. The cathode is either a thin plate of pure metal (starter sheet) or a plate made from stainless steel or aluminium (permanent cathode plate). Metal ions pass from the solution and are deposited onto the cathode; gases such as chlorine or oxygen are evolved at the anode.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Vorheriges Kapitel Hydrometallurgical Processing

Nächstes Kapitel Pyrometallurgical Processing

Al Shakarji R, He Y, Gregory S (2011) The sizing of oxygen bubbles in copper electrowinning. Hydrometallurgy 109:168–174CrossRef

European Commission (2001) Integrated pollution prevention and control (IPPC). Reference document on best available techniques in the non ferrous metals industries

Al Shakarji R, He Y, Gregory S (2013) Performance evaluation of acid mist reduction techniques in copper electrowinning. Hydrometallurgy 131–132:76–80CrossRef

Robinson T, Clayton C (2010) Electrolytic copper electrowinning 2010 world tankhouse survey. Tankhouse Technology Conference, Chile

Hiskey JB (1999) Principles and practical considerations of copper electrorefining and electrowinning. Society for Mining, Metallurgy, and Exploration, Inc.

Paunovic M (2000) Electrochemical aspects. Wiley, New York

Veit HM, Bernardes AM, Ferreira JZ, Tenório JAS, Malfatti CF (2006) Recovery of copper from printed circuit boards scraps by mechanical processing and electrometallurgy. J Hazard Mater B137:1704–1709CrossRef

Kasper AC, Berselli GBT, Freitas BD, Tenório JAS, Bernardes AM, Veit HM (2011) Printed wiring boards for mobile phones: characterization and recycling of copper. Waste Manag 31:2536–2545CrossRef

Xiao Y, Yang Y, Berg JVD, Sietsma J, Agterhuis H, Visser G, Bol D (2013) Hydrometallurgical recovery of copper from complex mixtures of end-of-life shredded ICT products. Hydrometallurgy 140:128–134CrossRef

10.

Joda N, Rashchi F (2012) Recovery of ultra fine grained silver and copper from PC board scraps. Sep Purif Technol 92:36–42CrossRef

11.

Safarzadeh MS, Moradkhani D (2010) The electrowinning of cadmium in the presence of zinc. Hydrometallurgy 105:168–171CrossRef

12.

Rudnik E, Nikiel M (2007) Hydrometallurgical recovery of cadmium and nickel from spent Ni–Cd batteries. Hydrometallurgy 89:61–71CrossRef

13.

Bertuol DA, Amado FDR, Veit H, Ferreira JZ, Bernardes AM (2012) Recovery of nickel and cobalt from spent NiMH batteries by electrowinning. Chem Eng Technol 35(12):2084–2092CrossRef

14.

Zhang C, Wang J, Bai J, Guan J, Wu W, Guo C (2013) Recovering lead from cathode ray tube funnel glass by mechano-chemical extraction in alkaline solution. Waste Manage Res 31(7):759–763CrossRef

15.

Worrell E, Reuter MA (eds) (2014) Handbook of recycling. Elsevier, Amsterdam

Titel: Electrometallurgical Processing
verfasst von: Daniel Assumpção Bertuol
Eduardo Hiromitsu Tanabe
Lucas Meili
Verlag: Springer International Publishing
Buch: Electronic Waste
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-15713-9

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-319-15714-6

Copyright-Jahr: 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-15714-6_7