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2012 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

16. Environmental Concerns for the Future of Gulf Coral Reefs

verfasst von : Charles Sheppard, Mohsen Al-Husiani, F. Al-Jamali, Faiza Al-Yamani, Rob Baldwin, James Bishop, Francesca Benzoni, Eric Dutrieux, Nicholas K. Dulvy, Subba Rao V. Durvasula, David A. Jones, Ron Loughland, David Medio, M. Nithyanandan, Graham M. Pilling, Igor Polikarpov, Andrew R. G. Price, Sam J. Purkis, Bernhard M. Riegl, Maria Saburova, Kaveh Samimi-Namin, Oliver Taylor, Simon Wilson, Khadija Zainal

Erschienen in: Coral Reefs of the Gulf

Verlag: Springer Netherlands

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Abstract

The Gulf is located in a subtropical, hyper-arid region. It is shallow, and bordered by several wealthy states (Fig. 16.1) undergoing rapid economic growth involving substantial construction along shores and offshore regions, underpinned by its oil and gas industry, and by wealth derived from financial centres. Thriving economic activity has, over the past few decades, begun to exert significant pressure on the Gulf’s marine environment. It is changing rapidly, by developments which include construction, substantial coastline alterations, habitat loss, creation of beds of shifting or suspended sediments, and temperature and salinity changes in restricted water flows along the coast, as well as by climate warming. The Gulf suffers from a “shifting baseline syndrome” (Pauly 1995; Sheppard 1995) and it is difficult to find any meaningful baselines, not only because of ongoing, intensive constructions that cause large-scale alterations of the environment, but also because of several recent episodes of marine mortality from seawater warming.

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Vorheriges Kapitel Conservation of Marine Ecosystems with a Special View to Coral Reefs in the Gulf

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Titel: Environmental Concerns for the Future of Gulf Coral Reefs
verfasst von: Charles Sheppard
Mohsen Al-Husiani
F. Al-Jamali
Faiza Al-Yamani
Rob Baldwin
James Bishop
Francesca Benzoni
Eric Dutrieux
Nicholas K. Dulvy
Subba Rao V. Durvasula
David A. Jones
Ron Loughland
David Medio
M. Nithyanandan
Graham M. Pilling
Igor Polikarpov
Andrew R. G. Price
Sam J. Purkis
Bernhard M. Riegl
Maria Saburova
Kaveh Samimi-Namin
Oliver Taylor
Simon Wilson
Khadija Zainal
Verlag: Springer Netherlands
Buch: Coral Reefs of the Gulf
Print ISBN: 978-94-007-3007-6

Electronic ISBN: 978-94-007-3008-3

Copyright-Jahr: 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-3008-3_16