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2024 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

8. Extreme Event Analysis

verfasst von : Vijay P. Singh, Rajendra Singh, Pranesh Kumar Paul, Deepak Singh Bisht, Srishti Gaur

Erschienen in: Hydrological Processes Modelling and Data Analysis

Verlag: Springer Nature Singapore

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Abstract

Floods and droughts are two severe climatic extremes that exert considerable impacts on both people and their environment. For hydrologists, it is imperative to comprehend the nature and types of these phenomena, as it enables them to simulate and develop appropriate modelling methods to study these extremes. Such modelling is vital for making informed decisions while devising policies and plans to manage and mitigate the risks associated with these extreme events. To effectively reduce the risks posed by floods and droughts, it is necessary to undertake comprehensive hazard and risk assessments. These assessments provide a more profound understanding of the potential impacts of these events, the level of risk they pose, and the measures that should be taken to mitigate their effects. The present chapter elucidates floods and droughts in detail, discusses the different methods used to model these extremes, and emphasises the significance of hazard and risk assessments in disaster risk reduction. Furthermore, this chapter describes the critical elements in conducting these assessments while providing an overview of real-time flood and drought forecasting to present the practical application of flood and drought modelling concepts.

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Titel: Extreme Event Analysis
verfasst von: Vijay P. Singh
Rajendra Singh
Pranesh Kumar Paul
Deepak Singh Bisht
Srishti Gaur
Verlag: Springer Nature Singapore
Buch: Hydrological Processes Modelling and Data Analysis
Print ISBN: 978-981-9713-15-8

Electronic ISBN: 978-981-9713-16-5

Copyright-Jahr: 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-1316-5_8

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