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19.03.2019 | Original Research

Facile preparation of nitrogen-doped activated mesoporous carbon aerogel from chitosan for methyl orange adsorption from aqueous solution

verfasst von: Xiancai Jiang, Xiaotong Xiang, Shuijiao Peng, Linxi Hou

Erschienen in: Cellulose | Ausgabe 7/2019

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Abstract

In this work, a nitrogen-doped activated mesoporous carbon aerogel (NAMC) for the removal of methyl orange from aqueous solution was prepared through carbonization and pickling using the chitosan and poly(vinyl alcohol) as the carbon source and AlCl₃·6H₂O as both the solvent for chitosan and the hard template for porous structure. The morphology and structural properties were characterized by N₂ adsorption–desorption isotherms, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction measurement, and Raman spectroscopy, respectively. The effects of pickling time and initial aqueous concentration on the adsorption were investigated. The SEM results showed that the pickling caused NAMC to have the porous structure and thus improved the adsorption of NAMC for MO. The adsorption kinetics was studied by the pseudo first-order, pseudo second-order and intra-particle diffusion rate models, respectively. This work provides a practical utilization route for chitosan.

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Vorheriger Artikel Flexible and freestanding electrodes based on polypyrrole/carbon nanotube/cellulose composites for supercapacitor application

Nächster Artikel Cellulose non-woven fabric-derived porous carbon films as binder-free electrodes for supercapacitors

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Titel: Facile preparation of nitrogen-doped activated mesoporous carbon aerogel from chitosan for methyl orange adsorption from aqueous solution
verfasst von: Xiancai Jiang
Xiaotong Xiang
Shuijiao Peng
Linxi Hou
Publikationsdatum: 19.03.2019
Verlag: Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in: Cellulose / Ausgabe 7/2019
Print ISSN: 0969-0239
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-882X
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10570-019-02368-2

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Abstract

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