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Erschienen in: Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology 3/2020

16.07.2020 | Original Paper: Sol-gel, hybrids and solution chemistries

Fast responsive thermally stable silica microspheres for sensing evaluation: sol–gel approach

verfasst von: Shumaila Islam, Hazri Bakhtiar, Adil Alshoaibi, Zuhaib Haider, Saira Riaz, Shahzad Naseem

Erschienen in: Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology | Ausgabe 3/2020

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Abstract

Cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) micelle-templated mesoporous SiO2 particles (MSPs) are synthesized by sol–gel method. The CTAB templated SiO2 particles (SPs) possessed spherical structure with low average surface roughness (Ra) 1 nm. The CTAB template is effectively removed from SPs by 400 °C heat treatment without any cracks and disruption of the bonding between the functional groups and the SiO2 surface. After CTAB template removal, SiO2 microspheres (SMSs) possessed high surface area 640 m2/g, pore radius 10 nm, and Ra ~ 4.4 nm, making them highly attractive for sensing. Thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA) confirmed that SMSs are thermally stable, showing 0.7% weight loss after 429 °C temperature. Phenol red immobilized SMSs show large pKa value 8.1 at 560 nm. Good repeatability, no leaching traces, and fast response time ~0.09 s in basic media suggested that proposed material has potential for opto-chemical sensing/photonic applications.

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Metadaten
Titel
Fast responsive thermally stable silica microspheres for sensing evaluation: sol–gel approach
verfasst von
Shumaila Islam
Hazri Bakhtiar
Adil Alshoaibi
Zuhaib Haider
Saira Riaz
Shahzad Naseem
Publikationsdatum
16.07.2020
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology / Ausgabe 3/2020
Print ISSN: 0928-0707
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-4846
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10971-020-05366-0

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