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Erschienen in:
Analysis of the Acoustic Power Emitted by a Physiotherapeutic Ultrasound Equipment Used at the Brazilian Air Force Academy Kapitel lesen Erstes Kapitel lesen

2022 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Forced Oscillations and Functional Analysis in Patients with Idiopathic Scoliosis

verfasst von : Cíntia Moraes de Sá Sousa, Luis Eduardo Carelli, André L. C. Pessoa, Agnaldo José Lopes, P. L. Melo

Erschienen in: XXVII Brazilian Congress on Biomedical Engineering

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

The aim of the present study was to investigate the potential of the forced oscillation technique (FOT) in the evaluation of the respiratory mechanics of patients with scoliosis and its association with physical performance. A total of 41 subjects was analyzed, 24 with scoliosis and 17 controls. The distance covered in the six-minute walk test (6mWTd) was used to evaluate the physical performance. Scoliosis caused a significant increase in mean resistance (p = 0.05), resonant frequency (p < 0.05), and a significant reduction in mean reactance (p < 0.01), dynamic compliance (p < 0.05) and 6mWTd (p < 0.0001). A significant and inverse correlation was observed among resonant frequency (R = −0.49, p < 0.02) and mean reactance (R = −0.44, p < 0.03) with the 6mWTd. These data are consistent with previously published results and physiological fundamentals, confirming the high potential of the FOT in the assessment of the respiratory abnormalities in patients with scoliosis. The use of FOT may help in the evaluation of pulmonary function in scoliosis, contributing also to increase our pathophysiological understanding of the respiratory abnormalities in these patients.

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Vorheriges Kapitel An Integrated Method to Analyze Degenerative Bone Conditions on Transfemoral Amputees
Nächstes Kapitel Differences in Respiratory Mechanics in Emphysema and Chronic Bronchitis Evaluated by Forced Oscillations
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Metadaten
Titel
Forced Oscillations and Functional Analysis in Patients with Idiopathic Scoliosis
verfasst von
Cíntia Moraes de Sá Sousa
Luis Eduardo Carelli
André L. C. Pessoa
Agnaldo José Lopes
P. L. Melo
Copyright-Jahr
2022
Buch
XXVII Brazilian Congress on Biomedical Engineering

Print ISBN: 978-3-030-70600-5

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-030-70601-2

Copyright-Jahr: 2022

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-70601-2_43

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