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2024 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

23. Forest Degradation Susceptibility and Sustainability: Case Study of Arganeraie Biosphere Reserve, Atlantic High Atlas, Morocco

verfasst von : Sarrah Ezaidi, Mohamed Ait Haddou, Belkacem Kabbachi, Abdelkrim Ezaidi, Asmae Aichi, Pulakesh Das, Mohamed Abioui

Erschienen in: Geospatial Practices in Natural Resources Management

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

The regional environmental conditions primarily regulate the ecosystem structure, wherein their relationship with sub-surface geological settings is less studied. The Moroccan argan forest (Argania Spinosa) was designated in 1998 by the Man and Biosphere (MAB) program of UNESCO as a terrestrial ecosystem of global importance and called Arganeraie Biosphere Reserve (RBA). Since 2014, UNESCO has also inscribed the RBA as an intangible cultural heritage of humanity. This chapter aims to show the influence of the geological substrate on biodiversity by focusing on the argan grove of the Ida OutananeMountains and the geological formations of the Atlantic High Atlas (Morocco). The ground data species diversity with local soil and geological characteristics have been recorded at various altitudinal ranges. The study showed that the lithological diversity of the main geological formations in the study area influences the distribution of the argan tree and its floral procession. The study capitalizes and promotes the multidisciplinary knowledge acquired in botany and geology within the ecosystem of the RBA.

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Titel: Forest Degradation Susceptibility and Sustainability: Case Study of Arganeraie Biosphere Reserve, Atlantic High Atlas, Morocco
verfasst von: Sarrah Ezaidi
Mohamed Ait Haddou
Belkacem Kabbachi
Abdelkrim Ezaidi
Asmae Aichi
Pulakesh Das
Mohamed Abioui
Verlag: Springer International Publishing
Buch: Geospatial Practices in Natural Resources Management
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-38003-7

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-031-38004-4

Copyright-Jahr: 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-38004-4_23