nach oben

Environmental Earth Sciences

Erschienen in:

01.08.2015 | Original Article

Glacier volume estimation from ice-thickness data, applied to the Muz Taw glacier, Sawir Mountains, China

verfasst von: Huai Baojuan, Li Zhongqin, Wang Feiteng, Wang Wenbin, Wang Puyu, Li Kaiming

Erschienen in: Environmental Earth Sciences | Ausgabe 3/2015

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config

KI-gestützte Suche

Aus

Abstract

In this work, ground penetrating radar (GPR) data, global position system (GPS) data, Landsat remote sensing images and digital elevation model (DEM) SRTM were used to study the Muz Taw glacier in the Sawir Mountains. By a variety of interpolation methods, spatial pattern of thickness of the Muz Taw glacier was obtained. The results show that there are obvious differences between the available GPR transverse profiles. The lower transverse profile has typical “U”-type topographic feature, the maximum glacier thickness is up to 116.4 m; glacier thickness distribution in the higher profile is relatively flat, with an average about 70–90 m. The longitudinal profile forms a ladder-like distribution, which in the middle of the ice bedrock topography has obvious depression. The average longitudinal ice thickness is about 80.89 m; the maximum ice thickness is up to 122.61 m. In addition, the preliminary estimation of the average thickness and total terminus ice volume were approximately 60.5 m and 0.195 km³, respectively.

Vorheriger Artikel Depositional and summer snow melting features in 2007–2011 on the upstream side of Potanin Glacier, Mongolian Altai, reconstructed by pollen and oxygen isotope analysis

Nächster Artikel Glacier surface motion pattern in the Eastern part of West Kunlun Shan estimation using pixel-tracking with PALSAR imagery

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Andrea F (2009) Calculation of glacier volume from sparse ice-thickness data, applied to Schaufelferner. Austria J Glaciol 55(191):453–460CrossRef

Anja P, Jack C, Elisabeth I (2002) Spatial and temporal variability of snow accumulation using ground -penetrating radar and ice cores on a Svalbard glacier. J Glaciol 48(162):417–424CrossRef

Arendt AA, Echelmeyer KA, Harrison WD, Lingle CS, Valentine VB (2002) Rapid wastage of Alaska glaciers and their contribution to rising sea level. Science 297:382–386CrossRef

Bahr DM, Meier Peckham S (1997) The physical basis of glacier volume area scaling. J Geophys Res 102:20355–20362CrossRef

Binder D, Brückl E, Roch KH (2009) Determination of total ice volume and ice-thickness distribution of two glaciers in the Hohen Tauern Region, Eastern Alps, from GPR data. Ann Glaciol 50(51):71–79CrossRef

Bishop MP (2004) Global land ice measurements from space (GLIMS): remote sensing and GIS investigations of the Earth’s Cryosphere. Geocart Int 19(2):57–84CrossRef

Braithwaite RJ, Raper SC (2002) Glaciers and their contribution to sea level change. Phys Chem Earth Sci 27:1445–1454CrossRef

Evans S (1963) Radio techniques for the measurement of ice thickness. Polar Rec 11(73):406–410CrossRef

Frezzotti M, Capra A, Vittuari L (1998) Comparison between glacier ice velocities inferred from GPS and sequential satellite images. Ann Glaciol 27:54–60

Glen JW, Paren JG (1975) The electrical properties of snow and ice. J Glaciol 15:15–37

He MB, Sun B, YX Y (2004) Ice thickness determination and analysis of no. 1 glacier at the source of Urumqi River, Tianshan by ground penetrating radar. J East China Inst Tech 27(3):235–339 (in Chinese)

Hock R (1999) A distributed temperature-index ice- and snowmelt model including potential direct solar radiation. J Glaciol 45(149):101–111

IPCC (2007) The fourth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on the climate change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 1–996

Jevrejeva S, Moore JC, Grinsted A (2008) Relative importance of mass and volume changes to global sea level rise. J Geophys Res 113(D8):D08105. doi:10.1029/2007JD009208

Kaab A, Huggel C, Paul F, Wessels R, Raup B, Kieffer H (2003) Glacier monitoring from ASTER imagery: accuracy and applications. EARSel eProceedings 2:43–53

Kang ES (1996) Energy balance characteristics and mass balance change calculation research of Cryosphere in High Asia. J Glaciol Geocryol 18(Suppl):12–22

Lanzhou Institute of Glaciology and Geocryology (LIGG) (1986) Chinese academy of sciences. Glacier inventory of China (II): Altai Mountains. Science Press, Beijing, pp 1–206 (in Chinese)

Li ZQ, Wang FT, Zhu GC (2007) Basic features of the Miaoergou flat-topped glacier in east Tianshan mountains and its thickness change over the past 24 years. J Glaciol Geocryol 29(1):61–65 (in Chinese)

Li KM, Li ZQ, Gao WY (2011) Recent glacial retreat and its effect on water resources in eastern Xinjiang. Chin Sci Bull 56(33):3596–3604CrossRef

Liu SY, Lu AX, Ding YJ (2002) Glacier fluctuations and the inferred climate changes in the A Nyêmaqên Mountains in the source area of the Yellow River. J Glaciol Geocryol 24(6):701–707 (in Chinese)

Liu SY, Ding YJ, Zhang Y (2006) Impact of glacier change on water resources in the Tarim River Basin. Acta Geographica Sinica 61(5):482–490

Ma LL, Tian LD, Yang W (2008) Measuring the depth of Gurenhekou Glacier in the South of the Tiebetan Plateau using GPR and estimating its volume based on the outcomes. J Glaciol Geocryol 30(5):783–788 (in Chinese)

Ma LL, Tian LD, Pu JC (2010) Recent area and ice volume change of Kangwure Glacier in the middle of Himalayas. Chin Sci Bull 55(18):1766–1774. doi:10.1007/s11434-010-3211-7

Narod BB, Clarke GKC (1994) Miniature high-power impulse transmitter for radio-echo sounding. J Glaciol 40(134):190–194

Nolan M, Motkya RJ, Echelmeyer K (1995) Ice-thickness measurements of Taku Glacier, Alaska, USA and their relevance to its recent behavior. J Glaciol 41(139):541–553

Paterson WSB (1994) The physics of glacier (third edition). Pergamon Press, Oxford, pp 238–288CrossRef

Paul F, Kaab A, Maisch M, Kellenberger T, Haeberli W (2004) Rapid disintegration of Alpine glaciers observed with satellite data. Geophys Res Lett 31:L21402CrossRef

Rabus BM, Eineder A, Roth Bamler R (2003) The shuttle radar topography mission—a new class of digital elevation models acquired by spaceborne radar. J Photogramm 57(4):241–262CrossRef

Radić V, Hock R, Oerlemans J (2007) Volume area scaling vs flowline modelling in glacier volume projections. Ann Glaciol 46:234–240CrossRef

Radić V, Hock R, Oerlemans J (2008) Analysis of scaling methods in deriving future volume evolutions of vallay glaciers. J Glaciol 54:601–612CrossRef

Raper SCB, Braithwaite RJ (2005) The potential for sea level rise: new estimates from glacier and ice cap area and volume distributions. Geophys Res Lett 32:L05502

Raup B, Scharfen G, Khalsa S, Kaab A (2001) The design of the GLIMS (global land ice measurements from space) glacier database. EOS transactions supplement, American Geophysical Society, 82(47) (full meeting supplement)

Robin GDQ (1975) Velocity of radio waves in ice by means of a bore-hole interferometric technique. J Glaciol 15(73):151–159

Sensors & Software Inc. (2006) Pulse EKKO PRO user’s guide. Mississauga, Sensors & Software Inc, pp 1–161

Shi YF (2001) Estimation of the water resources affected by climatic warming and Glacier Shrinkage before 2050 in West China. J Glaciol Geocryol 23(4):333–341 (in Chinese)

Shi YF (2005) Concise China Glacier Inventory. Shanghai: Shanghai Science Popularization Press, pp 101–105 (in Chinese)

State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (2007) Technical rules for producing digital products of 1:10000 1:50000 fundamental geographic information, CH/T1015.1-2007; Beijing: state Bureau of surveying and mapping

Sun B, Wen JH, He MB (2002) Measure the depth of the Arctic Ocean sea-ice using GPR and analyze its underside morphology. Sci China (Series D) 32(11):951–958

Sun B, He MB, Zhang P (2003a) Determination of ice thickness, subice topography and ice volume at glacier no. 1 in the TienShan, China by ground penetrating radar. Chin J Polar Res 15(1):35–44 (in Chinese)

Sun G, Ranson KJ, Kharuk VI, Kovacs K (2003b) Validation of surface height from shuttle radar topography mission using shuttle laser altimeter. Remote Sens Environ 88(4):401–411CrossRef

Tangborn W (1999) A mass balance model that uses low-altitude meteorological observations and the area-altitude distribution of a glacier. Geogr Ann (Series A) 81(4):753–765CrossRef

Wang ZT (1988) New statistical figures and distribution feature of glaciers on the various Mountains in China. J Glaciol Geocryol 11(3):8–14 (in Chinese)

Wang NL, Pu JC (2009) Ice thickness, sounded by ground penetrating radar, on the Bayi Glacier in the Qilian Mountains. China. Journal of glaciology and Geocryology 31(3):431–435 (in Chinese)

Wang PY, Li ZQ, Li HL (2012) Changes of ice-thickness and volume for representative glaciers in Tianshan Mountains in the past 50 years. Acta Geographica Sinica 67(7):929–940 (in Chinese)

WGMS and NSIDC: world glacier inventory, compiled and made available by the world glacier monitoring service, Zurich, Switzerland, and the National snow and ice data center, Boulder CO, USA Digital Media, updated: 2012

Wu LH, Li ZQ, Wang PY (2011) Sounding the Sigong River Glacier no. 4 in Mt. Bogda area the Tian shan Mountain by using ground penetrating Radar and estimating the ice volume. J Glaciol Geocryol 33(2):276–282 (in Chinese)

Zhang XS, Zhu GC, Qian SL (1985) Radar measuring ice thickness of Glacier no. 1 at the source of Urumqi river Tianshan. J Glaciol Geocryol 7(2):153–162 (in Chinese)

Zhang T, Xiao CD, Qin X (2012) Ice thickness observation and landform study of East Rongbuk Glacier, Mt. Qomolangma. J Glaciol Geocryol 34(5):1059–1066 (in Chinese)

Zhu ML, Yao TD, Yang W (2014) Ice volume and characteristics of sub glacial topography of the Zhadang Glacier, Nyaingntanglha Range. J Glaciol Geocryol 36(2):268–277 (in Chinese)

Zhuravlev AV (1988) The relation between glacier area and volume. In: Avsyuk GA, Balkema AA (eds) Data of Glaciological Studies, vol 40. Russ Transl Ser, 67:441–446

Titel: Glacier volume estimation from ice-thickness data, applied to the Muz Taw glacier, Sawir Mountains, China
verfasst von: Huai Baojuan
Li Zhongqin
Wang Feiteng
Wang Wenbin
Wang Puyu
Li Kaiming
Publikationsdatum: 01.08.2015
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in: Environmental Earth Sciences / Ausgabe 3/2015
Print ISSN: 1866-6280
Elektronische ISSN: 1866-6299
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12665-015-4435-2

Springer Professional

Abstract

Bitte loggen Sie sich ein, um Zugang zu Ihrer Lizenz zu erhalten.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Springer Professional "Technik"

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 3/2015

Nival-glacial dynamics of geosystems in Eastern Siberia (Russia) for the last 50 years

Composition, source identification and ecological risk assessment of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in surface sediments of the Subei Grand Canal, China

Assessment of solute and suspended sediments acquisition processes in the Bara Shigri glacier meltwater (Western Himalaya, India)

Synergy effects of biochar and polyacrylamide on plants growth and soil erosion control

Concentration of selected heavy metals in the surface dust of residential buildings in Phitsanulok, Thailand

Contribution of meteorological input in calibrating a distributed hydrologic model in a watershed in the Tianshan Mountains, China