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2018 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

2. Greenhouse Gases and Their Role in Climate Change

verfasst von : Robert Dilmore, Liwei Zhang

Erschienen in: Greenhouse Gases and Clay Minerals

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

The chapter begins with a comprehensive review of the representative greenhouse gases and their role in the Earth’s radiative balance. Eight greenhouse gases (CO₂, CH₄, N₂O, HFC-23, HFC-134a, PFC, SF_6, and NF₃) and their contributions to radiative heating of the atmosphere are analyzed, and the mechanisms associated with global warming potential are discussed. To illustrate the reported evidence of changes in the radiative balance attributed to greenhouse gases, the correlation between the global temperature rise and the increase in atmospheric concentration of CO₂, the most important greenhouse gas, is presented. The primary anthropogenic CO₂ emission sources and the amount of CO₂ emissions by region, and the disturbance of anthropogenic CO₂ emission to global carbon cycle are discussed. At the conclusion of this chapter, a brief review of global actions to mitigate anthropogenic CO₂ emissions is presented.

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Titel: Greenhouse Gases and Their Role in Climate Change
verfasst von: Robert Dilmore
Liwei Zhang
Verlag: Springer International Publishing
Buch: Greenhouse Gases and Clay Minerals
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-12660-9

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-319-12661-6

Copyright-Jahr: 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-12661-6_2