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2015 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

5. Hedonic House Price Modeling Based on Multilevel Structured Additive Regression

verfasst von : Alexander Razen, Wolfgang Brunauer, Nadja Klein, Stefan Lang, Nikolaus Umlauf

Erschienen in: Computational Approaches for Urban Environments

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

This chapter reviews recent developments in hedonic modeling of house prices based on structured additive regression (STAR) models. In STAR models, continuous covariates are modeled as P(enalized)-splines. Furthermore, random effects for spatial indexes, smooth functions of two-dimensional surfaces, and (spatially) varying coefficient terms may also be estimated using this methodology. Based on hierarchical STAR models, we discuss a number of useful extensions. With respect to value-at-risk concepts, financial institutions are often not only interested in the expected value but also in different quantiles of the distribution of real estate prices. To meet these requirements, we apply multilevel STAR models for location scale and shape (GAMLSS type regression) and a Bayesian version of quantile regression. As another extension, we sketch multiplicative region-specific scaling factors for nonlinear covariates in order to permit spatial variation in the nonlinear price gradients.

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Metadaten
Titel
Hedonic House Price Modeling Based on Multilevel Structured Additive Regression
verfasst von
Alexander Razen
Wolfgang Brunauer
Nadja Klein
Stefan Lang
Nikolaus Umlauf
Copyright-Jahr
2015
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11469-9_5