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Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Science 5/2018

20.11.2017 | Ceramics

High-temperature stress-dependent piezoelectric and dielectric coefficient of soft Pb(Zr,Ti)O3

verfasst von: Florian H. Schader, Daniel Isaia, Michael Weber, Emil Aulbach, Kyle G. Webber

Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Science | Ausgabe 5/2018

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Abstract

The dielectric constant and the direct piezoelectric coefficient as well as the macroscopic ferroelastic behavior of co-doped Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 were characterized from 25 to 350 °C as a function of uniaxial compressive stress. Experimental results show a decrease in the small signal piezoelectric coefficient and the permittivity with stress, although there exists a uniaxial compressive stress that significantly reduces the variation of the piezoelectric coefficient with increasing temperature, making it a possible method for sensors that operate over a large temperature range. In the vicinity of the depolarization temperature, the piezoelectric response rapidly decreases. This temperature, however, was observed well below the temperature at maximum permittivity. Experimental results reveal that uniaxial compressive stress shifts the temperature at maximum permittivity, giving insight into the effect of stress on the phase transition behavior in Pb(Zr,Ti)O3, but does not apparently influence the depolarization temperature.

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Metadaten
Titel
High-temperature stress-dependent piezoelectric and dielectric coefficient of soft Pb(Zr,Ti)O3
verfasst von
Florian H. Schader
Daniel Isaia
Michael Weber
Emil Aulbach
Kyle G. Webber
Publikationsdatum
20.11.2017
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Materials Science / Ausgabe 5/2018
Print ISSN: 0022-2461
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-4803
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-017-1817-8

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