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2014 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

5. Human Impact

verfasst von : Peter Fabian, Martin Dameris

Erschienen in: Ozone in the Atmosphere

Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

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Abstract

Owing to the effect of catalytic reaction cycles of chlorine and nitrogen, global stratospheric ozone depletion outside the polar regions should be most obvious in the middle and upper stratosphere [3, 4]. Different measurements around the world have confirmed this expectation and with it the causes for the global depletion of the stratospheric ozone layer. For example, in middle latitudes stratospheric ozone content decreased between 35 and 45 km altitude from 1979 to 1995 by about 15 % (Fig. 5.2; [5]). Further analysis has confirmed that the middle and upper stratospheric ozone decline apparent from 1979 until the mid-1990s has stopped and ozone has stabilised since about 1995, depending on the latitude [1].

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Metadaten
Titel
Human Impact
verfasst von
Peter Fabian
Martin Dameris
Copyright-Jahr
2014
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54099-8_5