2008 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel
Independent Sets of Maximum Weight in Apple-Free Graphs
verfasst von : Andreas Brandstädt, Tilo Klembt, Vadim V. Lozin, Raffaele Mosca
Erschienen in: Algorithms and Computation
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
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We present the first polynomial-time algorithm to solve the Maximum Weight Independent Set problem for apple-free graphs, which is a common generalization of several important classes where the problem can be solved efficiently, such as claw-free graphs, chordal graphs and cographs. Our solution is based on a combination of two algorithmic techniques (modular decomposition and decomposition by clique separators) and a deep combinatorial analysis of the structure of apple-free graphs. Our algorithm is robust in the sense that it does not require the input graph
G
to be apple-free; the algorithm either finds an independent set of maximum weight in
G
or reports that
G
is not apple-free.