Skip to main content

2013 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Influence of Soil-Structure Interaction on Seismic Design of Reinforced Concrete Integral Bridges

verfasst von : Sreedhar Rao Gentela, Kaustubh Dasgupta

Erschienen in: Proceedings of the International Symposium on Engineering under Uncertainty: Safety Assessment and Management (ISEUSAM - 2012)

Verlag: Springer India

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Soil-structure interaction results in a significant modification of structural behavior, which in turn affects its seismic response. Most of the current structural analysis methods, prescribed by the design guidelines of different countries, do not account for it. The necessity of incorporating soil-structure interaction in the investigation of a wide range of bridge structures has been pointed out by several post-earthquake investigations and experimental and analytical studies.
The current study is focused on the effect of soil-structure interaction on the seismic behavior of reinforced concrete (RC) piers of an integral bridge. First, a symmetric long-span RC bridge with fixed base is modeled using the computer program OpenSees. Next, the soil domain, along with the absorbing boundary conditions, is modeled in GID preprocessor program, and the bridge and soil domains are combined. Two types of scaled ground motions of different characteristics, namely, broadband and narrowband, are applied at the base of bridge, and the response of structure is studied by linear time history analysis. The forces at critical sections and displacement response are obtained.
The same bridge with fixed base is modeled in the program SAP2000, and response spectrum analysis is carried out to find the design response of structure. The design response obtained from SAP2000 model is compared with results obtained from the model using OpenSees. It is observed that the design code overestimates the possible response significantly.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat CSI (2009) SAP2000 Version 14.2 Linear and nonlinear static and dynamic analysis and design of three-dimensional structures. Computers and Structures Inc., Berkeley CSI (2009) SAP2000 Version 14.2 Linear and nonlinear static and dynamic analysis and design of three-dimensional structures. Computers and Structures Inc., Berkeley
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Elgamal A, Yan L, Lu J, Yang Z, Shantz T, Conte JP (2010) Computational modeling of soil-foundation structural systems. In: Proceedings of the 9th U.S. National and 10th Canadian conference on earthquake engineering, Paper no. 1614, Toronto, ON, Canada Elgamal A, Yan L, Lu J, Yang Z, Shantz T, Conte JP (2010) Computational modeling of soil-foundation structural systems. In: Proceedings of the 9th U.S. National and 10th Canadian conference on earthquake engineering, Paper no. 1614, Toronto, ON, Canada
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Faraji S, Ting JM, Crovo DS, Ernst H (2001) Nonlinear analysis of integral bridges: finite-element model. J Geotech Geoenviron Eng ASCE 127(5):454–461CrossRef Faraji S, Ting JM, Crovo DS, Ernst H (2001) Nonlinear analysis of integral bridges: finite-element model. J Geotech Geoenviron Eng ASCE 127(5):454–461CrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Gentela SR (2011) Influence of soil-structure interaction on seismic behaviour of reinforced concrete integral bridge piers. Master of technology project report, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati Gentela SR (2011) Influence of soil-structure interaction on seismic behaviour of reinforced concrete integral bridge piers. Master of technology project report, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati
5.
Zurück zum Zitat GID (2010) User manual, Version 10.0.4. International Center for Numerical Methods in Engineering (CIMNE), Barcelona, Spain GID (2010) User manual, Version 10.0.4. International Center for Numerical Methods in Engineering (CIMNE), Barcelona, Spain
6.
Zurück zum Zitat IRC: 6 (2004) Standard specifications and code of practice for road bridges. The Indian Roads Congress, New Delhi IRC: 6 (2004) Standard specifications and code of practice for road bridges. The Indian Roads Congress, New Delhi
7.
Zurück zum Zitat IS:1893 (Part 1): 2002 (2002) Indian standard criteria for earthquake resistant design of structures -part 1: general provisions and buildings. Bureau of Indian Standards, New Delhi IS:1893 (Part 1): 2002 (2002) Indian standard criteria for earthquake resistant design of structures -part 1: general provisions and buildings. Bureau of Indian Standards, New Delhi
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Khodair YA, Hassiotis S (2005) Analysis of soil-pile interaction in integral abutment. Comput Geotech 32:201–209CrossRef Khodair YA, Hassiotis S (2005) Analysis of soil-pile interaction in integral abutment. Comput Geotech 32:201–209CrossRef
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Kolay C (2009) Seismic analysis of bridge abutment-soil systems. Master of technology project report, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, India Kolay C (2009) Seismic analysis of bridge abutment-soil systems. Master of technology project report, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, India
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Kramer SL (1996) Geotechnical earthquake engineering. Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River Kramer SL (1996) Geotechnical earthquake engineering. Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Kuhlemeyer RL, Lysmer J (1973) Finite element method accuracy for wave propagation problems. J Soil Mech Found Div ASCE 99(SM5):421–427 Kuhlemeyer RL, Lysmer J (1973) Finite element method accuracy for wave propagation problems. J Soil Mech Found Div ASCE 99(SM5):421–427
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Lysmer J, Kuhlemeyer RL (1969) Finite dynamic model for infinite media. J Eng Mech Div ASCE 95:859–877 Lysmer J, Kuhlemeyer RL (1969) Finite dynamic model for infinite media. J Eng Mech Div ASCE 95:859–877
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhang Y, Conte JP, Yang Z, Elgamal A, Bielak J, Acero G (2008) Two dimensional nonlinear earthquake response analysis of a bridge-foundation ground system. Earthq Spectra 24(2):343–386MATHCrossRef Zhang Y, Conte JP, Yang Z, Elgamal A, Bielak J, Acero G (2008) Two dimensional nonlinear earthquake response analysis of a bridge-foundation ground system. Earthq Spectra 24(2):343–386MATHCrossRef
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhang Y, Yang Z, Bielak J, Conte JP, Elgamal A (2003) Treatment of seismic input and boundary conditions in nonlinear seismic analysis of a bridge ground system. In: 16th ASCE engineering mechanics conference, University of Washington, 16–18 July 2003 Zhang Y, Yang Z, Bielak J, Conte JP, Elgamal A (2003) Treatment of seismic input and boundary conditions in nonlinear seismic analysis of a bridge ground system. In: 16th ASCE engineering mechanics conference, University of Washington, 16–18 July 2003
Metadaten
Titel
Influence of Soil-Structure Interaction on Seismic Design of Reinforced Concrete Integral Bridges
verfasst von
Sreedhar Rao Gentela
Kaustubh Dasgupta
Copyright-Jahr
2013
Verlag
Springer India
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-0757-3_48

Neuer Inhalt