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2020 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

7. Infrastructure Investments

verfasst von : Stephanie A. Mercier, Steve A. Halbrook

Erschienen in: Agricultural Policy of the United States

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Infrastructure gets ignored. We simply expect it to be there. For agriculture, we associate infrastructure with transportation, moving goods to the market. Our founding fathers viewed infrastructure as a private good. This chapter traces the evolution of government support for roads, canals, railroads, and modern highways to improve transportation. It also explores the development of rural electrification, telephone/interment service, and rural water systems. These government investments have increased agricultural productivity, opened new markets, facilitated new enterprises, and improved the quality of life in rural America.

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Fußnoten
1
Congress passed a law ostensibly admitting Ohio as a state in 1802, but neglected to formally approve the Ohio state constitution until 1953. This omission was uncovered by some Ohio school teachers in preparation for the state’s 150th anniversary in 1953.
 
2
Parts of this road followed the route first surveyed by George Washington during the French and Indian War when Washington was part of a failed expedition led by General Edward Braddock in 1755 aimed at capturing the Fort Duquesne from French forces near present-day Pittsburgh.
 
3
22 US 1 (1824).
 
4
The Arnold publication has an extensive discussion of the legislative squabbles involved with the passage of the Flood Control Act of 1936.
 
5
Over the next seven decades ORI had four different name changes: (1) the Office of Public Roads Inquiry, (2) the Office of Public Roads, (3) the Bureau of Public Roads in the Department of Commerce, and (4) the Federal Highway Administration in the Department of Transportation.
 
6
The tax rate has been changed numerous times by Congress and now stands at 18.3 cents per gallon on gasoline and 24.3 cents per gallon on diesel fuel. There are also comparable taxes on the other minor motor vehicle fuels.
 
Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Arnold, Joseph L. 1988. The Evolution of the 1936 Flood Control Act. Office of History United States Army Corps of Engineers. Arnold, Joseph L. 1988. The Evolution of the 1936 Flood Control Act. Office of History United States Army Corps of Engineers.
Zurück zum Zitat Hadwiger, Don F., and Clay Cochran. 1984. Rural Telephones in the United States. Agricultural History 58 (221). Hadwiger, Don F., and Clay Cochran. 1984. Rural Telephones in the United States. Agricultural History 58 (221).
Zurück zum Zitat Landis, Charles I. 1917. The First Long Turnpike in the United States. Lancaster: The New Era Printing Company. Landis, Charles I. 1917. The First Long Turnpike in the United States. Lancaster: The New Era Printing Company.
Zurück zum Zitat Lowry, Sean. 2015. The Federal Excise Tax on Motor Fuels and the Highway Trust Fund: Current Law and Legislative History. Congressional Research Service. Lowry, Sean. 2015. The Federal Excise Tax on Motor Fuels and the Highway Trust Fund: Current Law and Legislative History. Congressional Research Service.
Zurück zum Zitat Report of the Secretary of the Treasury on the Subject of Public Roads and Canals, 1808. US Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration. 1976. America’s Highways 1776–1976. Report of the Secretary of the Treasury on the Subject of Public Roads and Canals, 1808. US Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration. 1976. America’s Highways 1776–1976.
Zurück zum Zitat Robinson, Michael C. 1983. History of Navigation in the Ohio River Basin, Navigation Waterways Study. US Army Water Resources Support Center, Institute for Water Resources. Robinson, Michael C. 1983. History of Navigation in the Ohio River Basin, Navigation Waterways Study. US Army Water Resources Support Center, Institute for Water Resources.
Zurück zum Zitat Rural Lines – The Story of the Rural Electrification Administration’s First Twenty-Five Years, Misc. Pub. 811, Rural Electrification Administration, US Department of Agriculture, 1960 Rural Lines – The Story of the Rural Electrification Administration’s First Twenty-Five Years, Misc. Pub. 811, Rural Electrification Administration, US Department of Agriculture, 1960
Zurück zum Zitat Ward, George Washington. 1899. The Early Development of the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal Project, Johns Hopkins University Studies in Historical and Political Science. Baltimore, The Johns Hopkins Press. Ward, George Washington. 1899. The Early Development of the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal Project, Johns Hopkins University Studies in Historical and Political Science. Baltimore, The Johns Hopkins Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Williamson, John. 2012. Federal Aid to Roads and Highways Since the 18th Century: A legislative History. Congressional Research Service R-42140. Williamson, John. 2012. Federal Aid to Roads and Highways Since the 18th Century: A legislative History. Congressional Research Service R-42140.
Metadaten
Titel
Infrastructure Investments
verfasst von
Stephanie A. Mercier
Steve A. Halbrook
Copyright-Jahr
2020
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-36452-6_7

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