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2015 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

1. Introduction

verfasst von : Carlos P. Bergmann, Fernando Machado Machado, Éder Cláudio Lima

Erschienen in: Carbon Nanomaterials as Adsorbents for Environmental and Biological Applications

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Nanoscience and Nanotechnology have the ability to produce materials with unusual functions and properties that are revolutionizing all segments of industrial. Among the different classes of nanomaterials, carbon nanomaterials such as fullerene, carbon nanotubes, and graphene stand out. These nanomaterials have several practical applications, especially those involving adsorption processes. Carbon nanomaterials show fascinating structures potentially interesting for the development of highly sensitive, selective, and efficient adsorbent devices for the removal of inorganic, organic and biological contaminants from water solutions, as well as for applications as nanosensors and drug delivery systems. In this chapter we demonstrated the number of articles reported in the literature in recent years involving carbon nanomaterials as adsorbents. In addition, this chapter addresses the fundamental aspects of adsorption, such as the distinction between physical adsorption and chemical adsorption.

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Metadaten
Titel
Introduction
verfasst von
Carlos P. Bergmann
Fernando Machado Machado
Éder Cláudio Lima
Copyright-Jahr
2015
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-18875-1_1

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