Investigations of Internal Waves in the Seas of Russia and in the Central Atlantic

The hydrodynamic regime of the seas and oceans plays an important role for mankind’s economic activity and the formation of the Earth’s climate. Internal waves are observed everywhere in the ocean and permeate all of its thickness, and therefore are an important component of hydrodynamics of water masses. Internal waves have a great importance for solving a number of applied problems, such as underwater navigation, transportation and extraction of hydrocarbons, hydraulic engineering, fishing, as well as for biology, sedimentation and optics of the ocean. The purpose of the investigation is to study the influence of various hydrological conditions of the northern and southern seas of Russia on the formation of modes of internal waves and their comparison with ocean conditions by the example of the hydrological situation of the central Atlantic.