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Metals and Materials International OnlineFirst articles

13.04.2024

Influence of Machine Stiffness on the Portevin–Le Chatelier Effect of Ti-12Mo Alloy Based on a Modified McCormick Constitutive Model

An improved 3D FE model, considering machine stiffness effect and strain dependent parameters in an embedded modified McCormick’s constitutive model, is developed to numerically investigate the spatiotemporal characteristics of the PLC effect in …

verfasst von:
Shiyuan Luo, Liang Xiao, Jun Jiang, Jia Li, Liangcai Zeng

13.04.2024

Thermal Stability of Nanocrystals in SLM-printed Ti64 Alloy Treated by Laser Shock Peening and Plasma Nitriding

This study focuses on the effect of a plasma nitriding (PN) process on the thermal stability of nanocrystalline on the surface of Ti-6Al-4 V (Ti64) titanium alloy, which is printed by selective laser melting (SLM) and subsequently treated by laser …

verfasst von:
Jun Wang, Bo He, Caiyan Liu, Liang Lan, Shuang Gao, Yonghua Rong

Open Access 13.04.2024

Investigating the Impact of Friction Stir Processing on the Hydrogen Embrittlement in AA6082-T6 Heat-Treatable Aluminum Alloy

This study investigates the impact of friction stir processing (FSP) on the hydrogen embrittlement (HE) in AA6082-T6 heat-treatable aluminum alloy. The effects of different number of FSP passes and different hydrogen cathodic charging (HCC) …

verfasst von:
Ioannis G. Papantoniou, Panagiotis Karmiris-Obratański, Beata Leszczyńska-Madej, Dimitrios E. Manolakos

04.04.2024

Effects of Carbon Nanotubes and Nickel-Plated Carbon Nanotubes on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of AlCoCrFeNiCu High Entropy Alloy

High entropy alloys AlCoCrFeNiCuCNTs(x) and AlCoCrFeNiCu(Ni-CNTs(x) (x = 0.2 wt%, 0.5 wt%, 0.8 wt%, 1.0 wt%, 1.2 wt%) were prepared by powder metallurgy. The effects of CNTs and nickel-plated CNTs content x on the microstructure and mechanical …

verfasst von:
Jiahao Lv, Jinghong Du, Rong Hu, Shengyang He, Jiaxing Chen, Chaoqian Qin, Zilong Wang, Yi Gou, Rongrong Zhang

04.04.2024

Effect of Laser Beam Oscillation Process on the Interlaminar Region of Inconel 625 Alloy Thin-Walled Structure Fabricated by Oscillating Laser Additive Manufacturing

In the multilayer thin-walled Inconel 625 alloy structures fabricated by the laser additive manufacturing (LAM) process, the poor plasticity of the interlaminar region often leads to structural fractures. In this paper, an oscillating LAM (O-LAM) …

verfasst von:
Fuyuan Zhang, Yi Luo, Shuqing Yang, Yanrui Peng, Tao Yang, Juan Liu

04.04.2024

Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of Extruded Mg-Gd-Al Alloys: Influence of Initial Second-Phase Morphology Before Extrusion

The effect of the second-phase morphology on dynamic recrystallisation in a Mg–9Gd–0.8Al alloy during hot extrusion was investigated at a temperature of 400 ℃. Microstructure analysis of the as-cast Mg–9Gd–0.8Al alloy revealed a predominant …

verfasst von:
Chao Wang, Zhening Yang, Guangxiao Ren, Hongxia Wang, Anguo Zhang, Kai Wang, Jin Wang, Lifei Wang, Kwang Seon Shin

04.04.2024

Experimental Study of Dissimilar Double Pulse Resistance Spot Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel and Weathering Steel

The aim of this study is to prevent thermal cracking in the fusion zone of dissimilar resistance spot weld, which arises due to the electrical and thermal conductivity differences of austenitic steel and weathering steel. Therefore, dissimilar …

verfasst von:
Xiqing Li, Wei Liu, Yutong Chen, Zhiguo Zhang, Peiwei Bao

02.04.2024

Microstructure, Texture, and Mechanical Properties of Thin Titanium Plates Jointed by Coaxial Laser-Plasma Hybrid Welding

The coaxial laser-plasma hybrid welding provides a novel method for the composition of two heat sources and achieves gently transitional butt joints with wider upper surfaces. The influence of hybrid welding parameters on the weld appearance and …

verfasst von:
Detao Cai, Ziyi Luo, Weiqing Liu, Shanguo Han, Cong Chen, Khaskin Vladyslav, Yi Zhang

30.03.2024

Mathematical Simulation of Decarburization with CO2 Injection During RH Refining of Ultra-Low-Carbon Steel

The iron and steel industry is addicted to the resource utilization of carbon dioxide (CO2) produced by themselves. In this study, a mathematical model, based on tanks-in-series model, is developed to describe Ruhrstahl–Heraeus (RH) …

verfasst von:
Gujun Chen, Jiang Yang, Yugang Li, Shengping He

30.03.2024

Mechanism of Grain Refinement Induced by Mn Element in Wire Arc Addition Manufacturing Al-Mg Alloy

Two different Mn contents of Al-Mg-Mn alloy wires were employed for preparing wire arc addition manufacturing (WAAM) samples. The compositions of the as-deposited samples were Al-8.55Mg-0.39Mn and Al-8.67Mg-1.26Mn. During the wire additive …

verfasst von:
Dun Miao, Jingyu Zhao, Xiang Cai, Zan Wang, Jian Zhou, Feng Xue

29.03.2024

Effect of Silicide and α2 Phase on the Creep Behavior of TC25G Alloy at High Temperature

TC25G alloy was heat treated at 950 °C/3 h, AC + 580 °C/6 h, AC and the bimodal structure with primary α phase + β transition structure was obtained. The creep properties of the alloy were tested in 550–600 °C/150–250 MPa. The results show that …

verfasst von:
Zhuomeng Liu, Shewei Xin, Yongqing Zhao, Bohao Dang

29.03.2024

Effect of Rare Earth La on Microstructure, Hardness and Corrosion Resistance of A356 Aluminum Alloy

The effects of rare earth La on the microstructure, hardness, and corrosion resistance of A356 aluminum alloy were investigated by optical microscopys, scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. The …

verfasst von:
Zijian Cheng, Hong Yan, Shuqing Zhang, Xiuliang Zou, Chuanliang Cao

29.03.2024

Effect of YSZ Particle Size and Content on Microstructure, Mechanical and Tribological Properties of (CoCrFeNiAl)1−x(YSZ)x High Entropy Alloy Composites

High entropy alloy composites (HEACs) have recently been explored for use in industrial applications. This study investigates the impact of particle size (micro or nano) and content (5 and 10 wt%) of YSZ on the microstructure and tribological …

verfasst von:
M. Ghanbariha, M. Farvizi, S. A. Ataie, A. Alizadeh Samiyan, T. Liskiewicz, H. S. Kim

29.03.2024

Study on Structural Variation of Sn–20% Pb Alloy Melt Subjected to Ultrasonic Vibration: An Electrical Characterization

The electrical resistance variation of the Sn–20% Pb alloy melt subjected to ultrasonic vibration was investigated using four-electrode method. The modified energy band theory and cavitation dynamics simulation were employed to explain the …

verfasst von:
Zhaoyang Yin, Qichi Le, Weiyang Zhou, Liang Ren, Jianfeng Zhang, Qiyu Liao, Tong Wang

29.03.2024

Synergetic Effect of Sc Micro-alloying and Low-Frequency Electromagnetic Casting in 7A36 Aluminum Alloy with Enhanced Mechanical and Corrosion Properties

This study aims to investigate the combined effect of Sc micro-alloying and applying low-frequency electromagnetic casting (LFEC) on precipitation behavior, mechanical and corrosion properties of 7A36 aluminum alloy. The results indicate that when …

verfasst von:
Lingfei Yang, Fang Yu, Chengcheng Chen, Yajun Xu, Zhaoxi Song, Jianzhong Cui, Xiangjie Wang

29.03.2024

Elastic Modulus Prediction from Indentation Using Machine Learning: Considering Tip Geometric Imperfection

Instrumented indentation technique provides a simple and quick means to investigate mechanical properties such as hardness and elastic modulus near the material surface. However, accurately predicting plastic pileup/sink-in during indentation …

verfasst von:
Jong-hyoung Kim, Dong-Yeob Kim, Junsang Lee, Soon Woo Kwon, Jongheon Kim, Seung-Kyun Kang, Sungeun Hong, Young-Cheon Kim

23.03.2024

Hot Deformation Behavior and Constitutive Equation of Cu–Cr–Zr Rods Prepared by Upward Continuous Casting

Continuous extrusion is a very promising technique for forming Cu–Cr–Zr alloys which takes the upward continuous casted rods as raw materials. While the hot deformation behavior and constitutive equation of as-cast rods have never been reported.

verfasst von:
Ying Zhang, Xinbing Yun, Fengtong Zhu, Ruojing Zhao, Hongwang Fu

23.03.2024

Cooperative Deformation Behavior and Microstructure Evolution of High-Strength Titanium-Clad Steel Plate During Thermal Compression

The utilization of Titanium-clad steel plate (TCSP) spans various industries. Over time, there has been an increasing demand for enhanced mechanical properties, leading to the advancement of high-strength TCSP. As a result, self-produced …

verfasst von:
Xuan Chen, Han Xiao, Peng Shao, Sheng Huang, Yaming Shi, Kun Liu

23.03.2024

Selective Laser Melting of Stainless Steels: A review of Process, Microstructure and Properties

Metal additive manufacturing is revolutionizing how we produce and use materials. Selective Laser Melting (SLM) is one of the most popular additive manufacturing techniques for creating high-performance metal components. Stainless Steel is …

verfasst von:
A. Mansoura, N. Omidi, N. Barka, S. S. Kangranroudi, S. Dehghan

23.03.2024

Hot Corrosion and Oxidation Behavior of Pt–Aluminide and Pt–Rh–Aluminide Coatings Applied on Nickle-Base and Cobalt-Base Substrates

This case study compared the microstructure, hot corrosion, and isothermal oxidation behavior of two modified diffusion aluminide coatings on two substrates. The first coating was a platinum aluminide (Pt–aluminide) coating on a nickel-base …

verfasst von:
Atieh Koochaki-Abkenar, Ahmad Malekan, Mansoor Bozorg, Kourosh Nematipour