Skip to main content

2013 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Landslide Hazard Assessment on the Ugandan Footslopes of Mount Elgon: The Worst Is Yet to Come

verfasst von : Lieven Claessens, Mary G. Kitutu, Jean Poesen, Jozef A. Deckers

Erschienen in: Landslide Science and Practice

Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

On the 1st of March 2010 a heavy rainfall event triggered a devastating landslide in the Bududa region on the footslopes of Mount Elgon in eastern Uganda, destroying life and property. Earlier studies published in 2006 and 2007 looked at characteristics and causal factors of older landslides in the area based on a landslide inventory and a detailed digital terrain analysis. In addition, a landslide hazard assessment was conducted with the LAPSUS-LS landslide model identifying susceptible landslide triggering sites and scenarios of landslide erosion and deposition quantities and pathways. This paper revisits the earlier studies and assesses how accurately the recent landslide was predicted. In addition a revised landslide scenario for the near future is elaborated based on the critical rainfall threshold that triggered the recent landslide.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Breugelmans W (2003) The influence of soil, land use and deforestation on the occurrence of landslides in Mount Elgon area, Eastern Uganda. Unpublished M.Sc. thesis, Catholic University Leuven, Leuven Breugelmans W (2003) The influence of soil, land use and deforestation on the occurrence of landslides in Mount Elgon area, Eastern Uganda. Unpublished M.Sc. thesis, Catholic University Leuven, Leuven
Zurück zum Zitat Claessens L, Heuvelink GBM, Schoorl JM, Veldkamp A (2005) DEM resolution effects on shallow landslide hazard and soil redistribution modelling. Earth Surf Process Landf 30(4):461–477CrossRef Claessens L, Heuvelink GBM, Schoorl JM, Veldkamp A (2005) DEM resolution effects on shallow landslide hazard and soil redistribution modelling. Earth Surf Process Landf 30(4):461–477CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Claessens L, Knapen A, Kitutu MG, Poesen J, Deckers JA (2007) Modelling landslide hazard, soil redistribution and sediment yield of landslides on the Ugandan footslopes of Mount Elgon. Geomorphology 90:23–35CrossRef Claessens L, Knapen A, Kitutu MG, Poesen J, Deckers JA (2007) Modelling landslide hazard, soil redistribution and sediment yield of landslides on the Ugandan footslopes of Mount Elgon. Geomorphology 90:23–35CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Glade T, Crozier GM (2004) The nature of landslide hazard impact. In: Glade T, Anderson MG, Crozier GM (eds) Landslide hazard and risk. Wiley, Chichester, pp 43–74 Glade T, Crozier GM (2004) The nature of landslide hazard impact. In: Glade T, Anderson MG, Crozier GM (eds) Landslide hazard and risk. Wiley, Chichester, pp 43–74
Zurück zum Zitat Hamilton AC (1984) Deforestation in Uganda. Oxford University Press, Nairobi Hamilton AC (1984) Deforestation in Uganda. Oxford University Press, Nairobi
Zurück zum Zitat Kitutu MG, Muwanga A, Poesen J, Deckers JA (2009) Influence of soil properties on landslide occurrences in Bududa district, Eastern Uganda. Afr J Agric Res 4(7):611–620 Kitutu MG, Muwanga A, Poesen J, Deckers JA (2009) Influence of soil properties on landslide occurrences in Bududa district, Eastern Uganda. Afr J Agric Res 4(7):611–620
Zurück zum Zitat Knapen A, Kitutu MG, Poesen J, Breugelmans W, Deckers JA, Muwanga A (2006) Landslides in a densely populated county at the footslopes of Mount Elgon (Uganda): characteristics and causal factors. Geomorphology 73(1–2):149–165CrossRef Knapen A, Kitutu MG, Poesen J, Breugelmans W, Deckers JA, Muwanga A (2006) Landslides in a densely populated county at the footslopes of Mount Elgon (Uganda): characteristics and causal factors. Geomorphology 73(1–2):149–165CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Montgomery DR, Dietrich WE (1994) A physically-based model for the topographic control on shallow landsliding. Water Res Res 30(4):1153–1171CrossRef Montgomery DR, Dietrich WE (1994) A physically-based model for the topographic control on shallow landsliding. Water Res Res 30(4):1153–1171CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat National Environment Management Authority (2001) State of the environment report for Uganda 2000/2001. National Environment Authority, Kampala National Environment Management Authority (2001) State of the environment report for Uganda 2000/2001. National Environment Authority, Kampala
Zurück zum Zitat Pack RT, Tarboton DG, Goodwin CN (2001) Assessing terrain stability in a GIS using SINMAP. In: 15th annual GIS conference, Vancouver, BC Pack RT, Tarboton DG, Goodwin CN (2001) Assessing terrain stability in a GIS using SINMAP. In: 15th annual GIS conference, Vancouver, BC
Zurück zum Zitat Uganda Bureau of Statistics (2004) The 2002 Uganda population and housing census. Uganda Bureau of Statistics, Entebbe Uganda Bureau of Statistics (2004) The 2002 Uganda population and housing census. Uganda Bureau of Statistics, Entebbe
Metadaten
Titel
Landslide Hazard Assessment on the Ugandan Footslopes of Mount Elgon: The Worst Is Yet to Come
verfasst von
Lieven Claessens
Mary G. Kitutu
Jean Poesen
Jozef A. Deckers
Copyright-Jahr
2013
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31325-7_69