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2017 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Learning in Nonstationary Environments: A Hybrid Approach

verfasst von : Cesare Alippi, Wen Qi, Manuel Roveri

Erschienen in: Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Solutions present in the literature to learn in nonstationary environments can be grouped into two main families: passive and active. Passive solutions rely on a continuous adaptation of the envisaged learning system, while the active ones trigger the adaptation only when needed. Passive and active solutions are somehow complementary and one should be preferred than the other depending on the nonstationarity rate and the tolerable computational complexity. The aim of this paper is to introduce a novel hybrid approach that jointly uses an adaptation mechanism (as in passive solutions) and a change detection triggering the need to retrain the learning system (as in active solutions).

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Fußnoten
1
This problem becomes even more relevant when large-scale network-of-networks systems are considered, producing high-dimension/high-velocity data streams and units are battery powered.
 
2
\(\varLambda \) is a discrete class label in classification problems and a subset of \(\mathbb {R}^p\) in regression ones.
 
3
The activation function of the output layer is linear.
 
4
Change-point methods, i.e., statistical techniques able to identify the presence of a change and localize it within a fixed sequence of data, would have been the statistically-grounded solution to provide \(\hat{t}\). Unfortunately, they are characterized by a high computational complexity; hence, their use would have significantly increase the overall complexity of the proposed solution.
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Learning in Nonstationary Environments: A Hybrid Approach
verfasst von
Cesare Alippi
Wen Qi
Manuel Roveri
Copyright-Jahr
2017
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-59060-8_63

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