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2021 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Learning Systems Under Attack—Adversarial Attacks, Defenses and Beyond

verfasst von : Danilo Vasconcellos Vargas

Erschienen in: Autonomous Vehicles

Verlag: Springer Nature Singapore

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Abstract

Deep learning has brought many advances to various fields and enabled applications such as speech and visual recognition to flourish. However, recent findings show that Deep Neural Networks (DNN) still have many problems of their own. The many vulnerabilities present in DNNs unable their application to critical problems. Here, some of these vulnerabilities will be reviewed and many of their possible solutions will be discussed. Regarding legislation, a series of practices will be discussed that could allow for legislation to deal with the increasingly different algorithms available. A small overhead for a safer society. Lastly, as artificial intelligence advances, algorithms should get closer to human beings and legislation itself should face deep philosophical questions in an age in which we will be challenged to reinvent ourselves, as a society and beyond.

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Fußnoten
1
Szegedy et al. (2013).
 
2
Szegedy et al. (2013).
 
3
Brown et al. (2017).
 
4
Nguyen et al. (2015).
 
5
Moosavi-Dezfooli et al. (2017).
 
6
Su et al. (2017).
 
7
Li et al. (2019).
 
8
Vargas and Murata (2017).
 
9
Vargas et al. (2013).
 
10
Vargas et al. (2015).
 
11
Vargas and Su (2019).
 
12
Vargas and Kotyan (2019a).
 
13
Vargas and Kotyan (2019b).
 
Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Li D, Vargas DV, Sakurai K (2019) Universal rules for fooling deep neural networks based text classification. In: 2019 IEEE congress on evolutionary computation (CEC), Wellington, New Zealand, June 2019. IEEE, pp 2221–2228 Li D, Vargas DV, Sakurai K (2019) Universal rules for fooling deep neural networks based text classification. In: 2019 IEEE congress on evolutionary computation (CEC), Wellington, New Zealand, June 2019. IEEE, pp 2221–2228
Zurück zum Zitat Nguyen A, Yosinski J, Clune J (2015) Deep neural networks are easily fooled: High confidence predictions for unrecognizable images. In: IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, Boston, MA, USA, June 2015. IEEE, pp 427–436 Nguyen A, Yosinski J, Clune J (2015) Deep neural networks are easily fooled: High confidence predictions for unrecognizable images. In: IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, Boston, MA, USA, June 2015. IEEE, pp 427–436
Zurück zum Zitat Vargas DV, Murata J (2017) Spectrum-diverse neuroevolution with unified neural models. IEEE Trans Neural Netw Learn Syst 28(8):1759–1773CrossRef Vargas DV, Murata J (2017) Spectrum-diverse neuroevolution with unified neural models. IEEE Trans Neural Netw Learn Syst 28(8):1759–1773CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Vargas DV, Takano H, Murata J (2013) Self organizing classifiers and niched fitness. In: GECCO ‘13: Proceedings of the 15th annual conference on genetic and evolutionary computation, Amsterdam, Netherlands, July 2013. Association for Computing Machinery, pp 1109–1116 Vargas DV, Takano H, Murata J (2013) Self organizing classifiers and niched fitness. In: GECCO ‘13: Proceedings of the 15th annual conference on genetic and evolutionary computation, Amsterdam, Netherlands, July 2013. Association for Computing Machinery, pp 1109–1116
Zurück zum Zitat Vargas DV, Takano H, Murata, J (2015) Novelty-organizing team of classifiers in noisy and dynamic environments. In: 2015 IEEE congress on evolutionary computation (CEC), Sendai, Japan, May 2015. IEEE, pp 2937–2944 Vargas DV, Takano H, Murata, J (2015) Novelty-organizing team of classifiers in noisy and dynamic environments. In: 2015 IEEE congress on evolutionary computation (CEC), Sendai, Japan, May 2015. IEEE, pp 2937–2944
Metadaten
Titel
Learning Systems Under Attack—Adversarial Attacks, Defenses and Beyond
verfasst von
Danilo Vasconcellos Vargas
Copyright-Jahr
2021
Verlag
Springer Nature Singapore
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-9255-3_7

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