2005 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel
Linear-Time Enumeration of Isolated Cliques
verfasst von : Hiro Ito, Kazuo Iwama, Tsuyoshi Osumi
Erschienen in: Algorithms – ESA 2005
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
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For a given graph
G
of
n
vertices and
m
edges, a clique
S
of size
k
is said to be
c
-isolated if there are at most
ck
outgoing edges from
S
. It is shown that this parameter
c
is an interesting measure which governs the complexity of finding cliques. In particular, if
c
is a constant, then we can enumerate all
c
-isolated maximal cliques in linear time, and if
c
=
O
(log
n
), then we can enumerate all
c
-isolated maximal cliques in polynomial time. Note that there is a graph which has a superlinear number of
c
-isolated cliques if
c
is not a constant, and there is a graph which has a superpolynomial number of
c
-isolated cliques if
c
=
ω
(log
n
). In this sense our algorithm is optimal for the linear-time and polynomial-time enumeration of
c
-isolated cliques.