nach oben

Erschienen in:

2019 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

7. Fundamental Principles of Statistical and Quantum Physics

verfasst von : Tian Ma, Shouhong Wang

Erschienen in: Phase Transition Dynamics

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config

KI-gestützte Suche

Aus

Abstract

This chapter is aimed for the first-principle approach to statistical physics and quantum physics, in the spirit of the guiding principles of physics: Principles 1.1.1 and 1.1.2. First, we introduce a new principle, the potential-descending principle (PDP), and show that statistical physics is built upon PDP and the principle of equal probability (PEP). Second, we develop a statistical theory of heat, including in particular the photon number formula of entropy, and the energy level formula of temperature. Also, we demonstrate that the physical carrier of heat is the photons. Third, we introduce a new field theoretical interpretation of quantum wave functions.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Vorheriges Kapitel Dynamical Transitions in Chemistry and Biology

Nächstes Kapitel Quantum Mechanism of Condensates and High Tc Superconductivity

Chaikin, P. M. and T. C. Lubensky (2000). Principles of condensed matter physics. Cambridge university press.

de Gennes, P. (1966). Superconductivity of Metals and Alloys. W. A. Benjamin.MATH

Fisher, M. E. (1998). Renormalization group theory: Its basis and formulation in statistical physics. Reviews of Modern Physics 70(2), 653.MathSciNetCrossRef

Ginzburg, V. L. (2004). On superconductivity and superfluidity (what i have and have not managed to do), as well as on the ’physical minimum’ at the beginning of the xxi century. Phys.-Usp. 47, 1155–1170.CrossRef

Gor’kov, L. (1968). Generalization of the Ginzburg-Landau equations for non-stationary problems in the case of alloys with paramagnetic impurities. Sov. Phys. JETP 27, 328–334.

Kadanoff, L. P. (2000). Statistical physics: statics, dynamics and renormalization. World Scientific Publishing Co Inc.CrossRef

Kleman, M. and O. D. Laverntovich (2007). Soft matter physics: an introduction. Springer Science & Business Media.

Kosterlitz, J. M. and D. J. Thouless (1973). Ordering, metastability and phase transitions in two-dimensional systems. Journal of Physics C: Solid State Physics 6(7), 1181.CrossRef

Landau, L. D. and E. M. Lifshitz (1969). Statistical Physics: V. 5: Course of Theoretical Physics. Pergamon press.

Landau, L. D. and E. M. Lifshitz (1975). Course of theoretical physics, Vol. 2 (Fourth ed.). Oxford: Pergamon Press. The classical theory of fields, Translated from the Russian by Morton Hamermesh.

Lifschitz, E. M. and L. P. Pitajewski (1990). Lehrbuch der theoretischen Physik (“Landau-Lifschitz”). Band X (Second ed.). Akademie-Verlag, Berlin. Physikalische Kinetik. [Physical kinetics], Translated from the Russian by Gerd Röpke and Thomas Frauenheim, Translation edited and with a foreword by Paul Ziesche and Gerhard Diener.

Lifshitz, E. and L. Pitaevskii (1980). Statistical physics part 2, Landau and Lifshitz course of theoretical physics vol. 9.

Liu, R., T. Ma, S. Wang, and J. Yang (2019). Thermodynamical potentials of classical and quantum systems. Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - B; see also hal-01632278(2017) 24, 1411.

Ma, T., R. Liu, and J. Yang (2018). Physical World from the Mathematical Point of View: Statistical Physics and Critical Phase Transition Theory (in Chinese). Science Press, Beijing.

Ma, T. and S. Wang (2015a). Mathematical Principles of Theoretical Physics. Science Press, 524 pages.

Ma, T. and S. Wang (2015c). Weakton model of elementary particles and decay mechanisms. Electronic Journal of Theoretical Physics, 139–178; see also Indiana University ISCAM Preprint 1304: http://www.indiana.edu/~iscam/preprint/1304.pdf.

Ma, T. and S. Wang (2016a). Quantum rule of angular momentum. AIMS Mathematics 1:2, 137–143.MathSciNetCrossRef

Ma, T. and S. Wang (2016b). Spectral theory of differential operators and energy levels of subatomic particles. J. Math. Study 49, 259–292; see also Isaac Newton Institute Preprint NI14002: https://www.newton.ac.uk/files/preprints/ni14002.pdf.

Ma, T. and S. Wang (2017a). Dynamic law of physical motion and potential-descending principle. J. Math. Study 50:3, 215–241; see also HAL preprint: hal--01558752.

Ma, T. and S. Wang (2017d). Statistical theory of heat. Hal preprint: hal-01578634.

Ma, T. and S. Wang (2017e). Topological Phase Transitions I: Quantum Phase Transitions. Hal preprint: hal-01651908.

Ma, T. and S. Wang (2019). Quantum Mechanism of Condensation and High Tc Superconductivity. International Journal of Theoretical Physics B 33, 1950139 (34 pages); see also hal--01613117 (2017).

Pathria, R. K. and P. D. Beale (2011). Statistical Mechanics (third ed.). Elsevier.MATH

Pitaevskii, L. P. and S. Stringari (2016). Bose-Einstein condensation and superfluidity, Volume 164 of Internat. Ser. Mono. Phys. Oxford: Clarendon Press.CrossRef

Reichl, L. E. (1998). A modern course in statistical physics (Second ed.). A Wiley-Interscience Publication. New York: John Wiley & Sons Inc.MATH

Stanley, H. E. (1971). Introduction to Phase Transitions and Critical Phenomena. Oxford University Press, New York and Oxford.

Tinkham, M. (1996). Introduction to Superconductivity. McGraw-Hill, Inc.

Titel: Fundamental Principles of Statistical and Quantum Physics
verfasst von: Tian Ma
Shouhong Wang
Verlag: Springer International Publishing
Buch: Phase Transition Dynamics
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-29259-1

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-030-29260-7

Copyright-Jahr: 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-29260-7_7

Springer Professional

Abstract

Bitte loggen Sie sich ein, um Zugang zu Ihrer Lizenz zu erhalten.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Springer Professional "Technik"

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Premium Partner