Skip to main content

2016 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Integrating and Sampling Cuts in Bounded Treewidth Graphs

verfasst von : Ivona Bezáková, Erin W. Chambers, Kyle Fox

Erschienen in: Advances in the Mathematical Sciences

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

In this paper, we consider the problem of evaluating (st)-cuts in a bounded treewidth graph. In particular, we show how to compute the partition function for weighted cuts of the graph, i.e., the total weight of all (st)-cuts where the weight of a single cut is the product of its edge weights. This method can also easily be adapted to work with additive weights for the cost of a cut. We also present a method for sampling a cut proportional to its weight in linear time. Computing the partition function is #P-hard for general graphs, and our sampling algorithm is simple enough to prove useful is several application areas. Finally, we discuss an alternative method for sampling cuts that uses Markov chains and show that, in the worst case, its mixing time is exponential in the size of the graph even when the graph has bounded treewidth.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
2.
Zurück zum Zitat M.O. Ball, S.J. Provan, Calculating bounds on reachability and connectedness in stochastic networks. Networks 13, 253–278 (1983)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH M.O. Ball, S.J. Provan, Calculating bounds on reachability and connectedness in stochastic networks. Networks 13, 253–278 (1983)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH
3.
Zurück zum Zitat I. Bezáková, A.J. Friedlander, Counting and sampling minimum \((s, t)\)-cuts in weighted planar graphs in polynomial time. Theoret. Comput. Sci. 417, 2–11 (2012)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH I. Bezáková, A.J. Friedlander, Counting and sampling minimum \((s, t)\)-cuts in weighted planar graphs in polynomial time. Theoret. Comput. Sci. 417, 2–11 (2012)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH
5.
Zurück zum Zitat H.L. Bodlaender, Dynamic programming on graphs with bounded treewidth, in Automata, Languages and Programming, vol. 317, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, ed. by T. Lepistö, A. Salomaa (Springer, Berlin, 1988), pp. 105–118 H.L. Bodlaender, Dynamic programming on graphs with bounded treewidth, in Automata, Languages and Programming, vol. 317, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, ed. by T. Lepistö, A. Salomaa (Springer, Berlin, 1988), pp. 105–118
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Y. Boykov, O. Veksler, Graph cuts in vision and graphics: theories and applications, in Handbook of Mathematical Models in Computer Vision, ed. by N. Paragios, Y. Chen, O. Faugeras (Springer, New York, 2006), pp. 79–96 Y. Boykov, O. Veksler, Graph cuts in vision and graphics: theories and applications, in Handbook of Mathematical Models in Computer Vision, ed. by N. Paragios, Y. Chen, O. Faugeras (Springer, New York, 2006), pp. 79–96
9.
Zurück zum Zitat B. Courcelle, The monadic second-order logic of graphs I. Recognizable sets of finite graphs. Inf. Comput. 85, 12–75 (1990)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH B. Courcelle, The monadic second-order logic of graphs I. Recognizable sets of finite graphs. Inf. Comput. 85, 12–75 (1990)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH
11.
Zurück zum Zitat M. Grohe, Algorithmic meta theorems, in Graph-Theoretic Concepts in Computer Science, vol. 5344, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, ed. by H. Broersma, T. Erlebach, T. Friedetzky, D. Paulusma (Springer, Berlin, 2008), pp. 30–30 M. Grohe, Algorithmic meta theorems, in Graph-Theoretic Concepts in Computer Science, vol. 5344, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, ed. by H. Broersma, T. Erlebach, T. Friedetzky, D. Paulusma (Springer, Berlin, 2008), pp. 30–30
14.
Zurück zum Zitat D.R. Karger, A randomized fully polynomial time approximation scheme for the all terminal network reliability problem, Proceedings of the Twenty-Seventh Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing, STOC ’95, ACM, New York, NY, USA, (1995), pp. 11–17 D.R. Karger, A randomized fully polynomial time approximation scheme for the all terminal network reliability problem, Proceedings of the Twenty-Seventh Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing, STOC ’95, ACM, New York, NY, USA, (1995), pp. 11–17
15.
Zurück zum Zitat G. Lawler, A. Sokal, Bounds on the l2 spectrum for Markov chains and markov processes: a generalization of Cheeger’s inequality. Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 309, 557–580 (1988)MathSciNetMATH G. Lawler, A. Sokal, Bounds on the l2 spectrum for Markov chains and markov processes: a generalization of Cheeger’s inequality. Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 309, 557–580 (1988)MathSciNetMATH
16.
Zurück zum Zitat H. Nagamoch, Z. Sun, T. Ibaraki, Counting the number of minimum cuts in undirected multigraphs. IEEE Trans. Reliab. 40, 610–614 (1991)CrossRefMATH H. Nagamoch, Z. Sun, T. Ibaraki, Counting the number of minimum cuts in undirected multigraphs. IEEE Trans. Reliab. 40, 610–614 (1991)CrossRefMATH
17.
Zurück zum Zitat S.J. Provan, M.O. Ball, The complexity of counting cuts and of computing the probability that a graph is connected. SIAM J. Comput. 12, 777–788 (1983)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH S.J. Provan, M.O. Ball, The complexity of counting cuts and of computing the probability that a graph is connected. SIAM J. Comput. 12, 777–788 (1983)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH
19.
Zurück zum Zitat A. Sinclair, M. Jerrum, Approximate counting, uniform generation and rapidly mixing markov chains. Inf. Comput. 82(1), 93–133 (1989)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH A. Sinclair, M. Jerrum, Approximate counting, uniform generation and rapidly mixing markov chains. Inf. Comput. 82(1), 93–133 (1989)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH
Metadaten
Titel
Integrating and Sampling Cuts in Bounded Treewidth Graphs
verfasst von
Ivona Bezáková
Erin W. Chambers
Kyle Fox
Copyright-Jahr
2016
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-34139-2_20

Premium Partner