2009 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel
LEGO for Two-Party Secure Computation
verfasst von : Jesper Buus Nielsen, Claudio Orlandi
Erschienen in: Theory of Cryptography
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
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This paper continues the recent line of work of making Yao’s garbled circuit approach to two-party computation secure against an active adversary. We propose a new cut-and-choose based approach called LEGO (Large Efficient Garbled-circuit Optimization): It is specifically aimed at large circuits. Asymptotically it obtains a factor
$\log\vert\mathcal{C}\vert$
improvement in computation and communication over previous cut-and-choose based solutions, where
$\vert\mathcal{C}\vert$
is the size of the circuit being computed. The protocol is universally composable (UC) in the OT-hybrid model against a static, active adversary.