2010 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel
Differential Addition in Generalized Edwards Coordinates
verfasst von : Benjamin Justus, Daniel Loebenberger
Erschienen in: Advances in Information and Computer Security
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
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We use two parametrizations of points on elliptic curves in generalized Edwards form
x
2
+
y
2
=
c
2
(1 +
d
x
2
y
2
) that omit the
x
-coordinate. The first parametrization leads to a differential addition formula that can be computed using 6
M
+ 4
S
, a doubling formula using 1
M
+ 4
S
and a tripling formula using 4
M
+ 7
S
. The second one yields a differential addition formula that can be computed using 5
M
+ 2
S
and a doubling formula using 5
S
. All formulas apply also for the case
c
≠ 1 and arbitrary curve parameter
d
. This generalizes formulas from the literature for the special case
c
= 1 or
d
being a square in the ground field.
For both parametrizations the formula for recovering the missing
X
-coordinate is also provided.