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Erschienen in:
2013 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel
Hidden Champions of Albania
verfasst von : Vasilika Kume, Anisa Kume
Erschienen in: Hidden Champions in CEE and Turkey
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
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Excerpt
Overview
Official name:
Republic of Albania
Type of government:
Parliamentary Democratic Republic
Population in 2011:
3.2 million habitants
Land area:
27,400 km2
History
1913
Treaty of London of May 1913, mentions Albania as an independent state.
1941
Albania is occupied by Nazi Germany and Italy during World War II.
1944
At the end of the war, Albania becomes a Socialist Republic.
1990
The demise of communism. The country sets out on the road to a market economy.
1992
After the sweeping electoral victory of the Democratic Party, Sali Berisha becomes the first democratically elected president of Albania.
1997
The fall of pyramidal schemes causes a political and economic crisis.
2006
A Stabilization and Association Agreement (SAA) is signed with the EU in June.
2006
Albania joins other countries in the region and signs the Central European Free Trade Agreement (CEFTA).
2009
Albania becomes a NATO member country and applies for EU membership.