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2014 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Cybernetics of Governance: The Cybersyn Project 1971–1973

verfasst von : Raul Espejo

Erschienen in: Social Systems and Design

Verlag: Springer Japan

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Abstract

In this paper I offer personal reflections 40 years after Cybersyn’s demise the 11th of September 1973. This project was Stafford Beer’s creation, underpinned by his Viable System Model. The emphasis of these reflections is in contrasting its rather limited achievements with its vision and relevance for our societies today. Its claims were large; it was presented as a project that achieved important results in a short period of time. The paper compares its actuality with these claims. Particularly I explore the project’s methodological and epistemological shortcomings. Unravelling these shortcomings gives us a platform to gain an understanding of its potentialities. I will argue that Stafford Beer’s vision of a “Liberty Machine” was ahead of its time and furthermore that it has profound implications for our current societies, in particularly for the organization of our economies.

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Fußnoten
1
In fact more recursion levels were hypothesised but for the sake of this argument no more are necessary.
 
2
It was used a short-term forecasting model by Harrison and Stevens (1971).
 
3
CIA orchestrated according to USA Congress reports.
 
4
Beer defines cybernetics as the science of effective organization (Beer, 1975, p. 425).
 
5
Jeremiah Axelrod and Greg Borenstein delivered the paper “Free As In Beer: Cybernetic Science Fictions” at the 2009 Pacific Ancient and Modern Languages Association Conference. The link for the video recording of this presentation can be found in the references (Axelrod & Borenstein, 2009). The paper describes “how British cyberneticist Stafford Beer’s writing, infographics, and industrial design for his ambitious Cybersyn Project worked together to create a science fictional narrative of omniscience and ominpotence for Salvador Allende’s socialist government in Chile”.
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Cybernetics of Governance: The Cybersyn Project 1971–1973
verfasst von
Raul Espejo
Copyright-Jahr
2014
Verlag
Springer Japan
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-54478-4_3

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