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Erschienen in: Foundations of Computational Mathematics 2/2013

01.04.2013

Robust Certified Numerical Homotopy Tracking

verfasst von: Carlos Beltrán, Anton Leykin

Erschienen in: Foundations of Computational Mathematics | Ausgabe 2/2013

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Abstract

We describe, for the first time, a completely rigorous homotopy (path-following) algorithm (in the Turing machine model) to find approximate zeros of systems of polynomial equations. If the coordinates of the input systems and the initial zero are rational our algorithm involves only rational computations, and if the homotopy is well posed an approximate zero with integer coordinates of the target system is obtained. The total bit complexity is linear in the length of the path in the condition metric, and polynomial in the logarithm of the maximum of the condition number along the path, and in the size of the input.

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Fußnoten
1
This property inspired its definition, see [33].
 
2
If \(R\geq\sqrt{2}\) then values t i as described in Algorithm 1 exist. They also exist for smaller values of R>1 like R=1.0003 but taking \(R\geq\sqrt {2}\) will make our formulas look prettier. This assumption does not affect much to the running time of the algorithm. We will only use R 2 in the algorithm. Hence, we take \(R\in\sqrt{{\mathbb{Q}}}\).
 
3
Note the slight abuse of notation: we just use ζ i the zero of \(g_{i}=f_{s_{i}}\), so we should actually denote it by \(\zeta_{s_{i}}\).
 
4
Recall that \(d_{\mathrm{R}}(x,y)=\arccos\frac{\langle x,y\rangle}{\| x\|\|y\|}\) is the usual distance from x to y as projective points in ℙ(ℂ n+1).
 
5
By a.o. we mean an operation of the form +,−,×,/, or a comparison <,≤ or an assignment of a value to a variable, or computation of the integer part of a number.
 
6
Exact linear algebra is a large research field, see http://​linalg.​org/​people.​html for a list of people working on the subject, as well as software and research articles.
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Robust Certified Numerical Homotopy Tracking
verfasst von
Carlos Beltrán
Anton Leykin
Publikationsdatum
01.04.2013
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
Foundations of Computational Mathematics / Ausgabe 2/2013
Print ISSN: 1615-3375
Elektronische ISSN: 1615-3383
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-013-9143-2

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