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Erschienen in: Journal of Happiness Studies 3/2022

10.08.2021 | Research Paper

How Does the Quiet Ego Relate to Happiness? A Path Model Investigation of the Relations Between the Quiet Ego, Self-Concept Clarity, and Well-Being

verfasst von: Guanyu Liu, Linda M. Isbell, Bernhard Leidner

Erschienen in: Journal of Happiness Studies | Ausgabe 3/2022

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Abstract

The quiet ego refers to a self-construal that is balanced and growth-oriented in its stance toward the self and others. It is conceptualized as representing the intersection of four characteristics: inclusive identity, perspective taking, detached awareness, and growth-mindedness. As a relatively new construct, the quiet ego has been validated in domains relating to balance, compassion, and growth. However, its construct validity has rarely been examined with regard to other aspects of self-identity that are both conceptually similar and have implications for well-being. Building on existing work on the quiet ego and self-concept clarity, we first examined the quiet ego’s theoretical relation with self-concept clarity (Study 1, N = 1099) using a confirmatory factor analysis approach and then investigated its associations with psychological well-being and self-esteem from the perspective of self-concept clarity using path modeling (Study 2, pre-registered, N = 500). We found that the quiet ego was positively associated with self-concept clarity and that the quiet ego predicted psychological well-being and self-esteem indirectly via its association with self-concept clarity.

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Fußnoten
1
We used McDonald’s omega instead of Cronbach’s alpha as it’s a more accurate reliability index (Dunn et al., 2014; Hayes and Coutts 2020). We used the MBESS package in R to compute omega (Kelley 2007).
 
2
One participant reported an age of 5, which most likely was an error as they would not have been permitted to work on the MTurk platform. We removed this data from the analyses.
 
3
Completely standardized indirect effect: abcs = SDX (ab)/SDY. It expresses indirect effects in terms of the difference in standard deviations in the dependent variable (Y) between two cases that differ by one standard deviation in the independent variable (X) (Hayes, 2018).
 
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Metadaten
Titel
How Does the Quiet Ego Relate to Happiness? A Path Model Investigation of the Relations Between the Quiet Ego, Self-Concept Clarity, and Well-Being
verfasst von
Guanyu Liu
Linda M. Isbell
Bernhard Leidner
Publikationsdatum
10.08.2021
Verlag
Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in
Journal of Happiness Studies / Ausgabe 3/2022
Print ISSN: 1389-4978
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-7780
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-021-00438-6

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