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Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology
Erschienen in: Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology 1/2016

01.01.2016 | Review Paper

Cleaning and anti-reflective (AR) hydrophobic coating of glass surface: a review from materials science perspective

verfasst von: Tania Dey, Daragh Naughton

Erschienen in: Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology | Ausgabe 1/2016

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Abstract

This article reviews the principles, mechanisms and comparisons of glass surface cleaning by various wet chemical and dry cleaning methods, including acid–base–solvent combinations, HF etching, chelation, vapor degreasing, UV–ozone, oxygen plasma, heating/pyrolysis, ultrasonic and laser treatments. This article also covers four major hydrophobic coating strategies, namely hydrosilylation, silanization, plasma treatment and DC sputtering, along with their process-wise applications. A special emphasis is given on the silanization process: its mechanism, factors affecting, choices of solvents and precursors, and limitations, which is utilized in anti-reflective (AR) sol–gel coating formation as well. Some of the common surface analytical techniques, its utility and reported data has also been reviewed in this context. Finally, a section has been devoted to anti-reflective (AR) and transmittance properties, elucidating the theory and methods of AR coating generation, factors affecting and related literature reports. The challenge lies in coming up with non-harsh cleaning procedures and water-based hydrophobic coatings, with an eye for application in ecological proximity.

Graphical Abstract

Nächster Artikel Synthesis and characterization of immobilized white-rot fungus Trametes versicolor in sol–gel ceramics

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Metadaten
Titel
Cleaning and anti-reflective (AR) hydrophobic coating of glass surface: a review from materials science perspective
verfasst von
Tania Dey
Daragh Naughton
Publikationsdatum
01.01.2016
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology / Ausgabe 1/2016
Print ISSN: 0928-0707
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-4846
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10971-015-3879-x

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