Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Optical and Quantum Electronics 2/2020

01.02.2020

Reconfigurable all optical half adder and optical XOR and AND logic gates based on 2D photonic crystals

verfasst von: Fariborz Parandin, M. Reza Malmir

Erschienen in: Optical and Quantum Electronics | Ausgabe 2/2020

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

The use of optical devices for high-speed data transmission has been considered for some time. Structures which can be used in optical integrated circuits are very important. Photonic crystals have been used as basic structures in the design of optical devices and especially logic devices. Considering the ability of these structures to design logic gates and circuits, it is expected to use them as base structures in the design of optical integrated circuits. In this research, an optical half-adder using two-dimensional photonic crystals was designed and simulated. One of the features of this circuit is the higher power difference in the high and low logic modes, which reduces errors in detecting these two values in the output. The circuit also has the ability to use the optical gates XOR and AND. In addition, it has a small structure that makes it suitable for use in optical integrated circuits.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Alipour-Banaei, H., Seif-Dargahi, H.: Photonic crystal based 1-bit full-adder optical circuit by using ring resonators in a nonlinear structure. Photonics Nanostructures-Fundam. Appl. 24, 29–34 (2017)CrossRefADS Alipour-Banaei, H., Seif-Dargahi, H.: Photonic crystal based 1-bit full-adder optical circuit by using ring resonators in a nonlinear structure. Photonics Nanostructures-Fundam. Appl. 24, 29–34 (2017)CrossRefADS
Zurück zum Zitat Alipour-Banaei, H., Serajmohammadi, S., Mehdizadeh, F.: All optical NOR and NAND gate based on nonlinear photonic crystalring resonators. Optik 125, 5701–5704 (2014)CrossRefADS Alipour-Banaei, H., Serajmohammadi, S., Mehdizadeh, F.: All optical NOR and NAND gate based on nonlinear photonic crystalring resonators. Optik 125, 5701–5704 (2014)CrossRefADS
Zurück zum Zitat Fan, S., Yanik, M.F., Wang, Z., Sandhu, S., Povinelli, M.L.: Advances in theory of photonic crystals. J. Lightwave Technol. 24(12), 4493–4501 (2006)CrossRefADS Fan, S., Yanik, M.F., Wang, Z., Sandhu, S., Povinelli, M.L.: Advances in theory of photonic crystals. J. Lightwave Technol. 24(12), 4493–4501 (2006)CrossRefADS
Zurück zum Zitat Jiang, Y.C., Liu, S.B., Zhang, H.F., Kong, X.K.: Realization of all optical half-adder based on self-collimated beams by two-dimensional photonic crystals. Opt. Commun. 348, 90–94 (2015a)CrossRefADS Jiang, Y.C., Liu, S.B., Zhang, H.F., Kong, X.K.: Realization of all optical half-adder based on self-collimated beams by two-dimensional photonic crystals. Opt. Commun. 348, 90–94 (2015a)CrossRefADS
Zurück zum Zitat Jiang, Y.C., Liu, S.B., Zhang, H.F., Kong, X.K.: Design of ultra-compact all optical half subtracter based on self-collimation in the two-dimensional photonic crystals. Opt. Commun. 356, 325–329 (2015b)CrossRefADS Jiang, Y.C., Liu, S.B., Zhang, H.F., Kong, X.K.: Design of ultra-compact all optical half subtracter based on self-collimation in the two-dimensional photonic crystals. Opt. Commun. 356, 325–329 (2015b)CrossRefADS
Zurück zum Zitat Joannopoulos, J.D., Johnson, S.G., Winn, J.N., Meade, R.D.: Photonic Crystals Molding the Flow of Light. Princeton University Press, New Jersey (2007). ISBN 978-0-691-12456-8MATH Joannopoulos, J.D., Johnson, S.G., Winn, J.N., Meade, R.D.: Photonic Crystals Molding the Flow of Light. Princeton University Press, New Jersey (2007). ISBN 978-0-691-12456-8MATH
Zurück zum Zitat Johnson, S.G., Villeneuve, P.R., Fan, S., Joannopoulos, J.D.: Linear waveguides in photonic-crystal slabs. Phys. Rev. B 62(12), 8212–8222 (2000)CrossRefADS Johnson, S.G., Villeneuve, P.R., Fan, S., Joannopoulos, J.D.: Linear waveguides in photonic-crystal slabs. Phys. Rev. B 62(12), 8212–8222 (2000)CrossRefADS
Zurück zum Zitat Kalantari, M., Karimkhani, A., Saghaei, H.: Ultra-wide mid-IR supercontinuum generation in As2S3 photonic crystal fiber by rods filling technique. Optik 158, 142–151 (2018)CrossRefADS Kalantari, M., Karimkhani, A., Saghaei, H.: Ultra-wide mid-IR supercontinuum generation in As2S3 photonic crystal fiber by rods filling technique. Optik 158, 142–151 (2018)CrossRefADS
Zurück zum Zitat Karkhanehchi, M.M., Parandin, F., Zahedi, A.: Design of an all optical half-adder based on 2D photonic crystals. Photonics Netw. Commun. 33, 159–165 (2017)CrossRef Karkhanehchi, M.M., Parandin, F., Zahedi, A.: Design of an all optical half-adder based on 2D photonic crystals. Photonics Netw. Commun. 33, 159–165 (2017)CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Koshiba, M.: Wavelength division multiplexing and demultiplexing with photonic crystal waveguide coupler. J. Lightwave Technol. 19, 1970–1975 (2001)CrossRefADS Koshiba, M.: Wavelength division multiplexing and demultiplexing with photonic crystal waveguide coupler. J. Lightwave Technol. 19, 1970–1975 (2001)CrossRefADS
Zurück zum Zitat Li, W.: A three-channels WDM based on MMI in photonic crystal. Optik 125, 6576–6578 (2014)CrossRefADS Li, W.: A three-channels WDM based on MMI in photonic crystal. Optik 125, 6576–6578 (2014)CrossRefADS
Zurück zum Zitat Liu, W., Yang, D., Shen, G., Tian, H., Ji, Y.: Design of ultra compact all-optical XOR, XNOR, NAND and OR gates using photonic crystal multi-mode interference waveguides. Opt. Laser Technol. 50, 55–64 (2013)CrossRefADS Liu, W., Yang, D., Shen, G., Tian, H., Ji, Y.: Design of ultra compact all-optical XOR, XNOR, NAND and OR gates using photonic crystal multi-mode interference waveguides. Opt. Laser Technol. 50, 55–64 (2013)CrossRefADS
Zurück zum Zitat Parandin, F., Karkhanehchi, M.M.: Terahertz all-optical NOR and AND logic gates based on 2D photonic crystals. Superlattices Microstruct. 101, 253–260 (2017)CrossRefADS Parandin, F., Karkhanehchi, M.M.: Terahertz all-optical NOR and AND logic gates based on 2D photonic crystals. Superlattices Microstruct. 101, 253–260 (2017)CrossRefADS
Zurück zum Zitat Parandin, F., Malmir, M.R., Naseri, M.: All-optical half-subtractor with low-time delay based on two-dimensional photonic crystals. Superlattices Microstruct. 109, 437–441 (2017)CrossRefADS Parandin, F., Malmir, M.R., Naseri, M.: All-optical half-subtractor with low-time delay based on two-dimensional photonic crystals. Superlattices Microstruct. 109, 437–441 (2017)CrossRefADS
Zurück zum Zitat Parandin, F., Karkhanehchi, M.M., Naseri, M., Zahedi, A.: Design of a high bitrate optical decoder based on photonic crystals. J. Comput. Electron. 17(2), 830–836 (2018)CrossRef Parandin, F., Karkhanehchi, M.M., Naseri, M., Zahedi, A.: Design of a high bitrate optical decoder based on photonic crystals. J. Comput. Electron. 17(2), 830–836 (2018)CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Saghaei, H., Zahedi, A., Karimzadeh, R., Parandin, F.: Line defects on photonic crystals for the design of all-optical power splitters and digital logic gates. Superlattices Microstruct. 110, 133–138 (2017)CrossRefADS Saghaei, H., Zahedi, A., Karimzadeh, R., Parandin, F.: Line defects on photonic crystals for the design of all-optical power splitters and digital logic gates. Superlattices Microstruct. 110, 133–138 (2017)CrossRefADS
Zurück zum Zitat Sharifi, H., Hamidi, S.M., Navi, K.: A new design procedure for all-optical photonic crystal logic gates and functions based on threshold logic. Opt. Commun. 370, 231–238 (2016)CrossRefADS Sharifi, H., Hamidi, S.M., Navi, K.: A new design procedure for all-optical photonic crystal logic gates and functions based on threshold logic. Opt. Commun. 370, 231–238 (2016)CrossRefADS
Zurück zum Zitat Tame, T.A., Isfahani, B.M., Granpayeh, N., Javan, A.M.: Improving the performance of all optical switching based on nonlinear photonic crystal micro ring resonator Int. J. Electron. Commun. (AEU) 65, 281–287 (2011)CrossRef Tame, T.A., Isfahani, B.M., Granpayeh, N., Javan, A.M.: Improving the performance of all optical switching based on nonlinear photonic crystal micro ring resonator Int. J. Electron. Commun. (AEU) 65, 281–287 (2011)CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Yang, D., Tian, H., Ji, Y.: Nanoscale low crosstalk photonic crystal integrated sensor array. IEEE Photonics J. 6(1), 1–7 (2014)CrossRef Yang, D., Tian, H., Ji, Y.: Nanoscale low crosstalk photonic crystal integrated sensor array. IEEE Photonics J. 6(1), 1–7 (2014)CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Zheng, G., Xu, B., Xu, L., Wu, Y., Lai, M.: Design of photonic crystal Sagnac interferometer using self-collimation effect. Optik 126, 379–381 (2015)CrossRefADS Zheng, G., Xu, B., Xu, L., Wu, Y., Lai, M.: Design of photonic crystal Sagnac interferometer using self-collimation effect. Optik 126, 379–381 (2015)CrossRefADS
Metadaten
Titel
Reconfigurable all optical half adder and optical XOR and AND logic gates based on 2D photonic crystals
verfasst von
Fariborz Parandin
M. Reza Malmir
Publikationsdatum
01.02.2020
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Optical and Quantum Electronics / Ausgabe 2/2020
Print ISSN: 0306-8919
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-817X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-019-2167-3

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 2/2020

Optical and Quantum Electronics 2/2020 Zur Ausgabe