nach oben

Quantum Information Processing

Erschienen in:

01.06.2021

An efficient semi-quantum secret sharing protocol of specific bits

verfasst von: Yuan Tian, Jian Li, Xiu-Bo Chen, Chong-Qiang Ye, Heng-Ji Li

Erschienen in: Quantum Information Processing | Ausgabe 6/2021

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config

KI-gestützte Suche

Aus

Abstract

Quantum secret sharing (QSS) allows a trusted party to distribute the secret keys to a group of participates, who can only access the secret cooperatively. The semi-quantum secret sharing (SQSS) takes fewer quantum resources and has higher efficiency than the QSS protocol. However, in the existing SQSS protocols, the shared secrets are generated according to the random operations of Bob and Charlie, which are inefficient and uncertain. An efficient semi-quantum secret sharing protocol based on Bell states was proposed, where Alice can share the specific secrets with Bob and Charlie, by encoding her secrets on the two different Bell states. Then, the security analysis shows that this scheme is secure against intercept–resend attack, entangle–measure attack and Trojan horse attack. Compared with similar studies, the proposed scheme is more flexible and practical, and the qubit efficiency is increased by about \(100\%\).

Vorheriger Artikel Correction to: Entanglement-assisted quantum error-correcting codes over arbitrary finite fields

Nächster Artikel Parity decision tree in classical–quantum separations for certain classes of Boolean functions

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Shamir, A.: How to share a secret. Commun. ACM 22(11), 612–613 (1979)MathSciNetCrossRef

Bennett, C. H., Brassard, G.: Quantum cryptography: public key distribution and coin tossing, In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computers, Systems and Signal Processing, pp. 175–179, Bangalore (1984)

Liu, X., Hersam, M.C.: 2D materials for quantum information science. Nat. Rev. Mater. 4(10), 669–684 (2019)ADSCrossRef

Long, G.L., Liu, X.S.: Theoretically efficient high-capacity quantum key distribution scheme. Phys. Rev. A 65(3), 032302 (2002)ADSCrossRef

Li, L.L., Li, J., Li, C.Y., et al.: Deterministic quantum secure direct communication protocol based on Omega state. IEEE Access 7, 6915–6921 (2019)CrossRef

Dong, Y., Wang, Y.K., Yuan, F., et al.: Bipolar-shell resurfacing for blue LEDs based on strongly confined perovskite quantum dots. Nat. Nanotechnol. 15(8), 668–674 (2020)ADSCrossRef

Williams, B.P., Lukens, J.M., Peters, N.A., et al.: Quantum secret sharing with polarization-entangled photon pairs. Phys. Rev. A 99(6), 062311 (2019)ADSCrossRef

Hillery, M., Buzek, V., Berthiaume, A.: Quantum secret sharing. Phys. Rev. A 59(3), 1829 (1999)ADSMathSciNetCrossRef

Gottesman, D.: Theory of quantum secret sharing. Phys. Rev. A 61(4), 042311 (2000)ADSMathSciNetCrossRef

10.

Guo, G.P., Guo, G.C.: Quantum secret sharing without entanglement. Phys. Lett. A 310(4), 247–251 (2003)ADSMathSciNetCrossRef

11.

Gao, F., Guo, F. Z., Wen, Q. Y., Zhu, F. C.: Quantum sharing of classical secret based on local operations. In: 2005 5th International Conference on Information Communications & Signal Processing, 986–988, IEEE (2005)

12.

Hsieh, C.R., Tasi, C.W., Hwang, T.: Quantum secret sharing using GHZ-like state. Commun. Theor. Phys. 54(6), 1019 (2010)CrossRef

13.

Grice, W.P., Qi, B.: Quantum secret sharing using weak coherent states. Phys. Rev. A 100(2), 022339 (2019)ADSCrossRef

14.

Boyer, M., Kenigsberg, D., Mor, T.: Quantum key distribution with classical bob. Phys. Rev. Lett. 99(14), 14050.11–14050.14 (2007)MathSciNetMATH

15.

Boyer, M., Gelles, R., Kenigsberg, D., et al.: Semi-quantum key distribution. Phys. Rev. A 79(3), 032341 (2009)ADSMathSciNetCrossRef

16.

Wang, M.M., Gong, L.M., Shao, L.H.: Efficient semiquantum key distribution without entanglement. Quantum Inf. Process. 18(9), 1–10 (2019)

17.

Tian, Y., Li, J., Yuan, K.G., et al.: An efficient semi-quantum key distribution protocol based on epr and single-particle hybridization. Quantum Inf. Comput. 21(07 & 8), 0563–0576 (2021)

18.

Yang, C.W., Tsai, C.W.: Advanced semi-quantum secure direct communication protocol based on bell states against flip attack. Quantum Inf. Process. 19(4), 1–13 (2020)ADSMathSciNetCrossRef

19.

Lin, P.H., Hwang, T., Tsai, C.W.: Efficient semi-quantum private comparison using single photons. Quantum Inf. Process. 18(7), 1–14 (2019)

20.

Li, Q., Chan, W.H., Long, D.Y.: Semi-quantum secret sharing using entangled states. Phys. Rev. A 82(2), 022303 (2010)ADSCrossRef

21.

Li, L., Qiu, D., Mateus, P.: Quantum secret sharing with classical Bobs. J. Phys. A Math. Theor. 46(4), 045304 (2013)ADSMathSciNetCrossRef

22.

Xie, C., Li, L., Qiu, D.: A novel semi-quantum secret sharing scheme of specific bits. Int. J. Theor. Phys. 54(10), 3819–3824 (2015)MathSciNetCrossRef

23.

Yin, A., Wang, Z., Fu, F.: A novel semi-quantum secret sharing scheme based on Bell states. Modern Phys. Lett. B 31(13), 1750150 (2017)ADSCrossRef

24.

Yin, A., Tong, Y.: A novel semi-quantum secret sharing scheme using entangled states. Modern Phys. Lett. B 32(22), 1850256 (2018)ADSMathSciNetCrossRef

25.

Li, Z., Li, Q., Liu, C., et al.: Limited resource semi-quantum secret sharing. Quantum Inf. Process. 17(10), 285 (2018)ADSCrossRef

26.

Cao, G., Chen, C., Jiang, M.: A scalable and flexible multi-user semi-quantum secret sharing. In: Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Telecommunications and Communication Engineering, 28–32, New York (2018)

27.

Tsai, C.W., Yang, C.W., Lee, N.Y.: Semi-quantum secret sharing protocol using W-state. Modern Phys. Lett. A 27(34), 1950213 (2019)MathSciNetCrossRef

28.

Yin, A., Chen, T.: Authenticated semi-quantum secret sharing based on GHZ-type states. Int. J. Theor. Phys. 60(1), 265–273 (2021)MathSciNetCrossRef

Titel: An efficient semi-quantum secret sharing protocol of specific bits
verfasst von: Yuan Tian
Jian Li
Xiu-Bo Chen
Chong-Qiang Ye
Heng-Ji Li
Publikationsdatum: 01.06.2021
Verlag: Springer US
Erschienen in: Quantum Information Processing / Ausgabe 6/2021
Print ISSN: 1570-0755
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-1332
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11128-021-03157-2

Springer Professional

Abstract

Bitte loggen Sie sich ein, um Zugang zu Ihrer Lizenz zu erhalten.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Springer Professional "Technik"

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 6/2021

A comparison of various classical optimizers for a variational quantum linear solver

On completely factoring any integer efficiently in a single run of an order-finding algorithm

On a poset of quantum exact promise problems

Optimal quantum state transformations based on machine learning

Reducing the detection of genuine entanglement of n qubits to two qubits

Parity decision tree in classical–quantum separations for certain classes of Boolean functions