nach oben

Erschienen in:

2019 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Climate Change Impact on Agriculture and Irrigation Network

verfasst von : Zohreh Dehghan, Farshad Fathian, Saeid Eslamian

Erschienen in: Climate Change-Resilient Agriculture and Agroforestry

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config

KI-gestützte Suche

Aus

Abstract

In the last century, impacts of climate change phenomenon and its consequences such as changes in temperature, precipitation, evapotranspiration, and amount of available water have been observed in various aspects of human life, especially in agricultural sector. In the agricultural sector, performance of irrigation networks is known as one of the important and effective factors on crop yield and development of sustainable agriculture. These networks can be affected by climate change because the irrigation networks are designed based on the climatic variables and crop pattern of considered region. In this chapter, sprinkler irrigation network of Bilesavar, located in the north of Iran, is considered as study area in order to investigate the effects of climate change on climatic variables. Moreover, according to existing agro-industry in the study area, the impacts of climate change are investigated on available crop pattern in order to specify conditions in the region in terms of maintaining sustainable agriculture. Since the most irrigation systems are designed based on the water requirement of crop pattern and water delivery based on farmer demand in the required pressure and discharge, the performance of irrigation network are evaluated in terms of equity and adequacy indices. Eventually, the adaptation strategies to climate change will be discussed for maintaining performance, stability of pressurized irrigation system, productivity improvement, and an increase in efficiency.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Vorheriges Kapitel Using of Optimization Strategy for Reducing Water Scarcity in the Face of Climate Change

Nächstes Kapitel Implication of Climate Change and Food Security Status on Rural Farmers in Kura Kano State North–Western Nigeria

Adamowski J, Adamowski K et al (2010) Influence of trend on short duration design storms. Water Resour Manage 24:401–413CrossRef

Allen RG, Gichuki FN et al (1991) CO₂-induced climatic changes in irrigation-water requirements. Water Resour Plann Manage 117:157–178CrossRef

Ashofteh PS, Massah AR (2009) Impact of climate change uncertainty on temperature and precipitation of Aidoghmoush basin in 2040–2069 period. Water Soil Sci 19(12):85–98

Banihabib ME, Zahraei A, Eslamian S (2015) An integrated optimization model of reservoir and irrigation system applying uniform deficit irrigation. Int. J. Hydrol Sci Technol 5(4):372–385CrossRef

Brunsell NA, Jones AR et al (2010) Seasonal trends in air temperature and precipitation in IPCC AR4 GCM output for Kansas, USA evaluation and implications. Int J Climatol 30(8):1178–1193CrossRef

Calejo MJ, Lamaddalena N et al (2008) Performance analysis of pressurized irrigation systems operating on-demand using flow-driven simulation models. J Agric Water Manage 95:154–162CrossRef

Carter TR, Parry ML et al (1994) IPCC technical guidelines for assessing climate change impacts and adaptations. London

Clarke D, Smith M et al (1998) Cropwat for windows: users’ guide. FAO, Rome

Daccache A, Weatherhead K et al (2010) Climate change and the performance of pressurized irrigation water distribution networks under Mediterranean conditions: impacts and adaptations. Outlook Agric 39(4):277–283CrossRef

De Silva CS, Weatherhead EK et al (2007) Predicting the impacts of climate change: a case study of paddy irrigation water requirements in Sri Lanka. Agric Water Manage 93(1–2):19–29CrossRef

Dehghan Z (2012) Irrigation distribution networks’ vulnerability to climate change: a case study on Bilesavar pressurized irrigation network. Dissertation, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran

Dalezios NR, Gobin A, Tarquis Alfonso AM, Eslamian S (2017) Agricultural drought indices: combining crop, climate, and soil factors. In Eslamian S, Eslamian F (eds) Chapter 5 in Handbook of drought and water scarcity, vol 1: principles of drought and water scarcity. Francis and Taylor, CRC Press, USA, pp 73–90CrossRef

Dibike YB, Coulibaly P (2005) Hydrologic impact of climate change in the Saguenay watershed: comparison of downscaling methods and hydrologic models. J Hydrol 307(1–4):145–163CrossRef

Farmani R, Abadia R et al (2007) Optimum design and management of pressurized branched irrigation networks. J Irrig Drain Eng 133(6):528–537CrossRef

Fathian F, Dehghan Z, Eslamian S, Adamowski J (2016) Assessing irrigation network performance based on different climate change and water supply scenarios: a case study in Northern Iran. Int J Water 3:191–208

Fischer G, Tubiello FN et al (2007) Climate change impacts on irrigation water requirements: effects of mitigation, 1990–2080. Technol Forecast Soc Change 74(7):1083–1107CrossRef

Gohari A, Eslamian S, Abedi-Koupaei J, Massah-Bavani A, Wang D, Madani K (2013) Climate change impacts on crop production in Iran’s Zayandeh-Rud River Basin. Sci Total Environ 442:405–419CrossRef

Gorantiwar SD, Smout IK (2005) Performance assessment of irrigation water management of heterogeneous irritation schemes: a framework for evaluation. Irrigat Drain Syst 19(1):1–36CrossRef

Hashmi MZ, Shamseldin AY et al (2009) Statistical downscaling of precipitation: state-of-the-art and application of Bayesian multimodel approach for uncertainty assessment. Hydrol Earth Syst Sci 6:6535–6579CrossRef

Hassan Z, Harun S (2012) Application of statistical downscaling model for long lead rainfall prediction in Kurau River catchment of Malaysia. Malays J Civil Eng 24(1):1–12CrossRef

Huang J, Zhang J et al (2011) Estimation of future precipitation change in the Yangtze River basin by using statistical downscaling method. Stoch Environ Res Risk Assess 25(6):781–792CrossRef

IPCC (2013) Fourth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge

Karamouz M, Hosseinpour A et al (2010) Improvement of urban drainage system performance under climate change impact. Hydrol Eng 16(5):395–412CrossRef

Knox JW, Rodríguez Díaz J et al (2010) A preliminary assessment of climate change impacts on sugarcane in Swaziland. Agric Syst 103:63–72CrossRef

Mahdavi P (2008) Development assessment model of transition and distribution utilities using with classic method. Dissertation, Tarbiat Modares University

Maraun D, Wetterhall F et al (2010) Precipitation downscaling under climate change: recent developments to bridge the gap between dynamical models and the end user. Rev Geophys 48(3):RG3003. https://doi.org/10.1029/2009rg000314

Moghaddasi M, Morid S et al (2010) Assessment of irrigation water allocation based on optimization and equitable water reduction approaches to reduce agricultural drought losses: The 1999 drought in the Zayandeh Rud irrigation system (Iran). Irrig Drain 59(4):377–387CrossRef

Nakicenovic N, Alcamo J et al (2000) Special report on emissions scenarios: a special report of working group III of the intergovernmental panel on climate change. Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory (US), Richland, WA (US)

Paimozd S, Morid S et al (2010) Comparison of non-linear optimization and a system dynamics approaches for agricultural allocation (a case study: Zayande Rud Basin). Iran J Irrig Drain 4(1):44–52

Perez Urrestarazu L, Diaz JAR et al (2009) Quality of service in irrigation distribution networks: case of Palos de la Frontera Irrigation District (Spain). Irrig Drain Eng 135(6):755–762CrossRef

Perez Urrestarazu L, Smout IK et al (2010) Irrigation distribution networks’ vulnerability to climate change. Irrig Drain Eng 136(7):486–493CrossRef

Reichler T, Kim J (2008) How well do coupled models simulate today’s climate? Bull Am Meteorol Soc 89:303–311CrossRef

Rodríguez Díaz JA, Camacho Poyato E et al (2007) Model to forecast maximum flows in on-demand irrigation distribution networks. Irrig Drain Eng 133(3):222–231CrossRef

Rodrıguez Dıaz JA, Lopez Luque R, Carrillo Cobo MT, Montesinos P, Camacho Poyato E (2009) Exploring energy saving scenarios for on-demand pressurized irrigation networks. Biosyst Eng 104(4):552–561

Rosenzweig C, Allen LH et al (1995) Climate change and agriculture: analysis of potential international impacts. ASA Special Publication 59, ASA, CSSA, and SSSA, Madison, Wis

Shahkarami N (2009) Climate change adaptation strategies involving risk analysis and comprehensive management of water resources in the Zayandeh Roud basin. Dissertation, Tarbiat Modarres University

Smith M (2000) The application of climatic data for planning and management of sustainable rain-fed and irrigated crop production. Agric Meteorol 103:99–108CrossRef

Tatsumi K, Yamashiki Y et al (2011) Estimation of potential changes in cereals production under climate change scenarios. Hydrol Process 25(17):2715–2725CrossRef

Thomson AM, Izaurralde RC et al (2006) Climate change impacts on agriculture and soil carbon sequestration potential in the Huang-Hai Plain of China. Agric Ecosyst Environ 114(2):195–209CrossRef

Vaze J, Teng J, Chiew F (2011) Assessment of GCM simulations of annual and seasonal rainfall and daily rainfall distribution across south‐east Australia. Hydrol Process 25(9):1486–1497CrossRef

Wigley TML, Jones PD et al (1990) Obtaining subgrid scale information from coarse-resolution general circulation model output. J Geophys Res 95:1943–1953CrossRef

Wilby RL, Dawson CW (2012) The statistical downscaling model: insights from one decade of application. Int J Climatol 33(7):1707–1719CrossRef

Xie JX, Xue Y (2005) Optimization modeling and LINDO/LINGO software. Tsinghua University Press, Beijing

Yang X, Lin E et al (2007) Adaptation of agriculture to warming in Northeast China. Clim Change 84:45–58CrossRef

Titel: Climate Change Impact on Agriculture and Irrigation Network
verfasst von: Zohreh Dehghan
Farshad Fathian
Saeid Eslamian
Verlag: Springer International Publishing
Buch: Climate Change-Resilient Agriculture and Agroforestry
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-75003-3

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-319-75004-0

Copyright-Jahr: 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-75004-0_19