Skip to main content
Erschienen in: European Journal of Wood and Wood Products 5/2003

01.10.2003 | Originals

TCF bleaching of hardwood pulps obtained in organic acid media: Production of viscose-grade pulps

verfasst von: S. Dapía, H. Sixta, A. Borgards, H. Harms, J. C. Parajó

Erschienen in: European Journal of Wood and Wood Products | Ausgabe 5/2003

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

High-purity, viscose-grade pulps have been produced by means of delignification (in media containing formic or acetic acid) and TCF bleaching (using a E(O)ZP sequence). Aspen or Eucalyptus globulus wood chips were treated in media made up of either acetic acid, water and HCl or formic acid, water and hydrogen peroxide (Acetosolv and Milox technologies). Under selected conditions, unbleached pulps with kappa numbers in the range 14.0–28.5 were obtained at 50.0–53.7% pulp yield. These samples were subjected to E(O)ZP bleaching to reach the viscose-grade target values for chemical and physicochemical properties. Among the pulps tested, the bleached Milox pulp from Eucalyptus wood showed the best properties to be used for viscose manufacture (pentosan content of 1.4%, SCAN viscosity of 598 mL/g, ISO brightness of 89.9% and alkaline resistances of 90.1% and 97.0% in the R-10 and R-18 tests).

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Abad S, Santos V, Parajó JC (1999) Simulation of acetosolv pulping of Eucalyptus wood. J Wood Chem Technol 19:225–246 Abad S, Santos V, Parajó JC (1999) Simulation of acetosolv pulping of Eucalyptus wood. J Wood Chem Technol 19:225–246
Zurück zum Zitat Abad S, Santos V, Parajó JC (2000a) Formic acid-peroxyformic acid pulping of aspen wood: An optimization study. Holzforschung (in press) Abad S, Santos V, Parajó JC (2000a) Formic acid-peroxyformic acid pulping of aspen wood: An optimization study. Holzforschung (in press)
Zurück zum Zitat Abad S, Santos V, Parajó JC (2000b) Evaluation of Eucalyptus globulus wood processing in media made up of formic acid water and hydrogen peroxide for dissolving pulp productions. Cellul Chem Technol (in press) Abad S, Santos V, Parajó JC (2000b) Evaluation of Eucalyptus globulus wood processing in media made up of formic acid water and hydrogen peroxide for dissolving pulp productions. Cellul Chem Technol (in press)
Zurück zum Zitat Argyropoulos D (1995) Fundamental NMR studies in lignins: Emerging answers to issues of concern in relation to pulping TCF bleaching and yellowing. 81st CPPA Annual Meeting Preprints, Tech. Sect., CPPA, Montreal: A209 Argyropoulos D (1995) Fundamental NMR studies in lignins: Emerging answers to issues of concern in relation to pulping TCF bleaching and yellowing. 81st CPPA Annual Meeting Preprints, Tech. Sect., CPPA, Montreal: A209
Zurück zum Zitat Edwards JO (1962) Peroxide reaction mechanisms. Edwards (eds) Interscience, New York Edwards JO (1962) Peroxide reaction mechanisms. Edwards (eds) Interscience, New York
Zurück zum Zitat Lachenal D, Fernandes JC, Froment P (1994) Behavior of residual lignin in kraft pulp during bleaching. International Pulp Bleaching Conference-Papers Preprints, Tech. Sect., CPPA, Montreal, pp 41 Lachenal D, Fernandes JC, Froment P (1994) Behavior of residual lignin in kraft pulp during bleaching. International Pulp Bleaching Conference-Papers Preprints, Tech. Sect., CPPA, Montreal, pp 41
Zurück zum Zitat Lindholm CA (1987) Effect of pulp consistency and pH in ozone bleaching. Part 2. Tappi Oxygen Delignification Conference, San Diego, pp 155–164 Lindholm CA (1987) Effect of pulp consistency and pH in ozone bleaching. Part 2. Tappi Oxygen Delignification Conference, San Diego, pp 155–164
Zurück zum Zitat Patt R, Hammann M, Kordsachia O (1991) The role of ozone in chemical pulp bleaching. Holzforschung 45:87–92 Patt R, Hammann M, Kordsachia O (1991) The role of ozone in chemical pulp bleaching. Holzforschung 45:87–92
Zurück zum Zitat Schelosky N, Röder T, Sixta H, Baldinger T, Milacher W, Morgenstern B (1999) Molecular mass distribution of cellulosic products by size exclusión chromatography in DMAc/LiCl. Das Papier 53(12):728–738 Schelosky N, Röder T, Sixta H, Baldinger T, Milacher W, Morgenstern B (1999) Molecular mass distribution of cellulosic products by size exclusión chromatography in DMAc/LiCl. Das Papier 53(12):728–738
Zurück zum Zitat Sixta H, Borgards A (1999) New technology for the production of high-purity dissolving pulps. Das Papier 53(4):20–34 Sixta H, Borgards A (1999) New technology for the production of high-purity dissolving pulps. Das Papier 53(4):20–34
Zurück zum Zitat Sixta H (2000) Comparative evaluation of TCF bleached hardwood dissolving pulps. Lenz Ver 79:119–128 Sixta H (2000) Comparative evaluation of TCF bleached hardwood dissolving pulps. Lenz Ver 79:119–128
Zurück zum Zitat Van Lierop B, Liebergott N, Kubees GJ (1986) Pressure in an oxidative extraction stage of a bleaching sequence. Tappi J 69(12):75–78 Van Lierop B, Liebergott N, Kubees GJ (1986) Pressure in an oxidative extraction stage of a bleaching sequence. Tappi J 69(12):75–78
Zurück zum Zitat Yáñez R, Alonso JL, Parajó JC (2000) Pulping of aspen wood in acetic acid media: effect of the operational conditions. TAPPI J (in press) Yáñez R, Alonso JL, Parajó JC (2000) Pulping of aspen wood in acetic acid media: effect of the operational conditions. TAPPI J (in press)
Zurück zum Zitat Young RA, Akhtar (eds) (1998) Environmentally friendly technologies for the pulp and paper industry. University of Wisconsin Young RA, Akhtar (eds) (1998) Environmentally friendly technologies for the pulp and paper industry. University of Wisconsin
Zurück zum Zitat Zhang L, Gellerstelt G (1993) The role of stilbene structures in photoyellowing and the mechanism of photo-stabilization of high yield pulp by thiols. 7th ISWPC, pp 75 Zhang L, Gellerstelt G (1993) The role of stilbene structures in photoyellowing and the mechanism of photo-stabilization of high yield pulp by thiols. 7th ISWPC, pp 75
Metadaten
Titel
TCF bleaching of hardwood pulps obtained in organic acid media: Production of viscose-grade pulps
verfasst von
S. Dapía
H. Sixta
A. Borgards
H. Harms
J. C. Parajó
Publikationsdatum
01.10.2003
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
European Journal of Wood and Wood Products / Ausgabe 5/2003
Print ISSN: 0018-3768
Elektronische ISSN: 1436-736X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00107-003-0404-7

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 5/2003

European Journal of Wood and Wood Products 5/2003 Zur Ausgabe