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Polymer Bulletin
Erschienen in: Polymer Bulletin 7/2014

01.07.2014 | Original Paper

Development of novel hybrid nanocomposites based on natural biodegradable polymer–montmorillonite/polyaniline: preparation and characterization

verfasst von: Fahimeh Farshi Azhar, Ali Olad, Abdolreza Mirmohseni

Erschienen in: Polymer Bulletin | Ausgabe 7/2014

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Abstract

The problems with non-degradable materials in different applications have led to an interest in materials based on bionanocomposites. In this study, polymer–montmorillonite nanocomposites based on natural polymers (chitosan, alginate, gelatin and starch) and montmorillonite (MMT) were prepared using solution intercalation method. Then hybrid nanocomposites were synthesized by chemical oxidative polymerization of aniline in the presence of polymer–MMT nanocomposites. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) were employed to characterize the nanocomposites. FT-IR confirmed the successful preparation of hybrid nanocomposites. From the XRD results, intercalation of the MMT platelets in the matrix of polymers was examined. Further investigation by TEM images showed a mixed intercalated and flocculated structure for nanocomposites. Moreover, the TGA results showed improved thermal stability for the nanocomposites. The results presented in this study showed the feasibility of using these hybrid nanocomposites with improved properties in wide range of applications.
Vorheriger Artikel Investigation of poly(methyl acrylate) grafted chitosan as a polymeric drug carrier
Nächster Artikel Sonochemical deposition of silver nanoparticles on linear low density polyethylene/cyclo olefin copolymer blend films

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Metadaten
Titel
Development of novel hybrid nanocomposites based on natural biodegradable polymer–montmorillonite/polyaniline: preparation and characterization
verfasst von
Fahimeh Farshi Azhar
Ali Olad
Abdolreza Mirmohseni
Publikationsdatum
01.07.2014
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Polymer Bulletin / Ausgabe 7/2014
Print ISSN: 0170-0839
Elektronische ISSN: 1436-2449
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00289-014-1143-0

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