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Erschienen in: Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering 2/2016

01.05.2015 | Review Paper

Review of Ground Characterization by Using Instrumented Drills for Underground Mining and Construction

verfasst von: Sair Kahraman, Jamal Rostami, Ali Naeimipour

Erschienen in: Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering | Ausgabe 2/2016

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Abstract

In underground mining, many miners are injured or lose their lives because of roof/pillar instability each year, and this is a persistent safety risk. Characterization of overlying strata is important for the design of safe and cost-effective ground support systems. Entry roof characterization can be performed by geological back-mapping of the ground using various methods such as geophysical logging, borescoping, rock mass rating, and intelligent roof bolt drilling systems. This paper offers a brief review of mine roof characterization methods, followed by an introduction to and discussion of roof characterization methods using instrumented roof bolters. A brief overview of the various instrumentation systems developed for roof bolt drills is presented. The results of the preliminary study and initial testing indicate that, despite recent improvements in the area of ground characterization by instrumented drills, there are still several issues that must be addressed to improve the efficiency and accuracy of existing systems. A summary of suggested improvements is provided.

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Zurück zum Zitat Zhou B, Fraser S, Borsaru M, Aizawa T, Sliwa R, Hashimoto T (2005) New approaches for rock strength estimation from geophysical logs. In: Proceedings of Bowen Basin symposium 2005—the future for coal—fuel for thought. GSA Coal Geology Group, Yeppoon, pp 151–164 Zhou B, Fraser S, Borsaru M, Aizawa T, Sliwa R, Hashimoto T (2005) New approaches for rock strength estimation from geophysical logs. In: Proceedings of Bowen Basin symposium 2005—the future for coal—fuel for thought. GSA Coal Geology Group, Yeppoon, pp 151–164
Metadaten
Titel
Review of Ground Characterization by Using Instrumented Drills for Underground Mining and Construction
verfasst von
Sair Kahraman
Jamal Rostami
Ali Naeimipour
Publikationsdatum
01.05.2015
Verlag
Springer Vienna
Erschienen in
Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering / Ausgabe 2/2016
Print ISSN: 0723-2632
Elektronische ISSN: 1434-453X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00603-015-0756-4

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