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Cellulose

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01.08.2013 | Original Paper

Nanocomposite films based on cellulose reinforced with nano-SiO₂: microstructure, hydrophilicity, thermal stability, and mechanical properties

verfasst von: Hongzan Song, Liwei Zheng

Erschienen in: Cellulose | Ausgabe 4/2013

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Abstract

Microcrystalline cellulose/nano-SiO₂ composite films have been successfully prepared from solutions in ionic liquid 1-allyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride by a facile and economic method. The microstructure and properties were investigated by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, wide-angle X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, water contact angle, thermal gravimetric analyses, and tensile testing. The results revealed that the well-dispersed nanoparticles exhibit strong interfacial interactions with cellulose matrix. The thermal stability and tensile strength of the cellulose nanocomposite films were significantly improved over those of pure regenerated cellulose film. Furthermore, the cellulose nanocomposite films exhibited better hydrophobicity and a lower degree of swelling than pure cellulose. This method is believed to have potential application in the field of fabricating cellulose-based nanocomposite film with high performance, thus enlarging the scope of commercial application of cellulose-based materials.

Vorheriger Artikel Electrostatic assembly of core-corona silica nanoparticles onto cotton fibers

Nächster Artikel Surface modification of cellulose nanocrystal with chitosan oligosaccharide for drug delivery applications

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Titel: Nanocomposite films based on cellulose reinforced with nano-SiO2: microstructure, hydrophilicity, thermal stability, and mechanical properties
verfasst von: Hongzan Song
Liwei Zheng
Publikationsdatum: 01.08.2013
Verlag: Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in: Cellulose / Ausgabe 4/2013
Print ISSN: 0969-0239
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-882X
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10570-013-9941-3

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