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Cellulose

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01.10.2014 | Original Paper

Nanocrystalline cellulose acetate (NCCA)/graphene oxide (GO) nanocomposites with enhanced mechanical properties and barrier against water vapor

verfasst von: Roya Kabiri, Hassan Namazi

Erschienen in: Cellulose | Ausgabe 5/2014

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Abstract

Highly flexible nanocomposite films of nanocrystalline cellulose acetate (NCCA) and graphene oxide (GO) were synthesized by combining NCCA and GO sheets in a well-controlled manner. By adjusting the GO content, various NCCA/GO nanocomposites with 0.3–1 wt% GO were obtained. Films of these nanocomposites were prepared using the solvent casting method. Microscopic and X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements demonstrated that the GO nanosheets were uniformly dispersed in the NCCA matrix. Mechanical properties of the composite films were also studied. The best GO composition of the samples tested was 0.8 wt%, giving tensile strength of 157.49 MPa, which represents a 61.92 % enhancement compared with NCCA. On the other hand, the composite films showed improved barrier properties against water vapor. This simple process for preparation of NCCA/GO films is attractive for potential development of high-performance films for electrical and electrochemical applications.

Vorheriger Artikel Fabrication of cellulose-based scaffold with microarchitecture using a leaching technique for biomedical applications

Nächster Artikel Superior non-woven sheet forming characteristics of low-density cationic polymer-cellulose nanofibre colloids

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Titel: Nanocrystalline cellulose acetate (NCCA)/graphene oxide (GO) nanocomposites with enhanced mechanical properties and barrier against water vapor
verfasst von: Roya Kabiri
Hassan Namazi
Publikationsdatum: 01.10.2014
Verlag: Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in: Cellulose / Ausgabe 5/2014
Print ISSN: 0969-0239
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-882X
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10570-014-0366-4

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