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Erschienen in: Cellulose 17/2019

31.08.2019 | Original Research

Smart bactericidal filter containing biodegradable polymers for crystal violet dye adsorption

verfasst von: Mahmoud H. Abu Elella, Eman Abd ElHafeez, Emad S. Goda, Seungho Lee, Kuk Ro Yoon

Erschienen in: Cellulose | Ausgabe 17/2019

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Abstract

A facile and green method was utilized for preparing an efficient dual function adsorbent as a filter for capturing crystal violet (CV) dye and an inhibitor for the growth of Escherichia coli based on interpenetrating networks (IPNs) between N,N,N-trimethyl chitosan (TMC) and xanthan gum (XG) in different weight ratios. The IPNs showed an excellent CV dye adsorption capacity (94.4%, Qmax = 555.6 mg g−1) at the optimum conditions chosen in this study, where 40 mg of the adsorbent was used for 50 mL of the 450 mg L−1 CV solution at pH 7, temperature of 30 °C and the equilibrium adsorption time of 6 h. The adsorption data were well fitted to the Langmuir isotherm model. The adsorption kinetics exhibited pseudo-first order and intraparticle diffusion model participating in the mechanism of CV adsorption on IPN surface. The antibacterial activity test exhibited that all TMC/XG IPNs inhibited growth of E. coli, suggesting potential application as an antibacterial adsorbent in wastewater treatment.

Graphic Abstract

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Metadaten
Titel
Smart bactericidal filter containing biodegradable polymers for crystal violet dye adsorption
verfasst von
Mahmoud H. Abu Elella
Eman Abd ElHafeez
Emad S. Goda
Seungho Lee
Kuk Ro Yoon
Publikationsdatum
31.08.2019
Verlag
Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in
Cellulose / Ausgabe 17/2019
Print ISSN: 0969-0239
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-882X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10570-019-02698-1

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