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Erschienen in: Journal of Financial Services Research 3/2017

01.12.2015

Is Ethical Money Sensitive to Past Returns? The Case of Portfolio Constraints and Persistence in Islamic Funds

verfasst von: Omneya Abdelsalam, Meryem Duygun, Juan Carlos Matallín-Sáez, Emili Tortosa-Ausina

Erschienen in: Journal of Financial Services Research | Ausgabe 3/2017

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Abstract

In this paper, we analyze the performance persistence and survivorship bias of Islamic funds. The remarkable growth of these types of ethical funds raises the question of how non-financial attributes, including beliefs and value systems, influence performance and its persistence. A procedure commonly used in prior literature to assess persistence is the measuring of the performance of investment strategies based on past performance. In this context, we propose a refined version of this methodology that controls the cross-sectional significance of the performance of these strategies. This procedure correctly identifies whether abnormal performance is due to a dynamic investment strategy based on past performance, or whether it is obtained by investing in a particular set of mutual funds. The significance of the persistence varies depending on the time horizon (yearly/half-yearly), survivorship, or the tail of the distribution. In particular, we find that persistence only exists for the best funds, whereas for the worst funds, the results are not significant.

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Fußnoten
1
Shari’ah-compliant assets avoid Shari’ah prohibited companies such as those dealing with alcohol, tobacco, arms, biotechnology for human cloning, and companies with heavy debt financing to avoid dealing with interest.
 
2
It is considered discriminatory and unfair, by Islamic standards, to charge a fixed rate of interest on an investment loan. This is because the entrepreneur, or borrower, accepts the full risk, while the lender receives the set amount, whether or not the venture is successful. In contrast, the lender, when the profit is very high, will gain a relatively smaller portion of the profit. The borrower gains the greater portion, which implies that there has been an uneven sharing of both profit and risk (Novethic 2009).
 
3
Unless the firm exceeds the financial ratio (such as gearing) thresholds.
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Is Ethical Money Sensitive to Past Returns? The Case of Portfolio Constraints and Persistence in Islamic Funds
verfasst von
Omneya Abdelsalam
Meryem Duygun
Juan Carlos Matallín-Sáez
Emili Tortosa-Ausina
Publikationsdatum
01.12.2015
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Financial Services Research / Ausgabe 3/2017
Print ISSN: 0920-8550
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-0735
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10693-015-0234-x

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