nach oben

Journal of Nanoparticle Research

Erschienen in:

01.06.2013 | Research Paper

Characterization of dispersed and aggregated Al₂O₃ morphologies for predicting nanofluid thermal conductivities

verfasst von: Xuemei Feng, Drew W. Johnson

Erschienen in: Journal of Nanoparticle Research | Ausgabe 6/2013

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config

KI-gestützte Suche

Aus

Abstract

Nanofluids are reported to have enhanced thermal conductivities resulting from nanoparticle aggregation. The goal of this study was to explore through experimental measurements, dispersed and aggregated morphology effects on enhanced thermal conductivities for Al₂O₃ nanoparticles with a primary size of 54.2 ± 2.0 nm. Aggregation effects were investigated by measuring thermal conductivity of different particle morphologies that occurred under different aggregation conditions. Fractal dimensions and aspect ratios were used to quantify the aggregation morphologies. Fractal dimensions were measured using static light scattering and imaging techniques. Aspect ratios were measured using dynamic light scattering, scanning electron microscopy, and atomic force microscopy. Results showed that the enhancements in thermal conductivity can be predicted with effective medium theory when aspect ratio was considered.

Vorheriger Artikel Highly efficient photoelectrochemical performance of SrTiO3/TiO2 heterojunction nanotube array thin film

Nächster Artikel Temperature effects on growth configurations of Al atoms on an Fe rhombohedron: a molecular dynamics simulation

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Berne BJ, Pecora R (1976) Dynamic light scattering: with applications to chemistry, biology, and physics. Wiley–Interscience, New York

Bhattacharya P, Saha SK, Yadav A, Phelan PE, Prasher RS (2004) Brownian dynamics simulation to determine the effective thermal conductivity of nanofluids. J Appl Phys 95(11):6492–6494CrossRef

Buongiorno J, Hu LW, Apostolakis G, Hannink R, Lucas T, Chupin A (2009a) A feasibility assessment of the use of nanofluids to enhance the in-vessel retention capability in light-water reactors. Nucl Eng Des 239(5):941–948CrossRef

Buongiorno J, Venerus DC, Prabhat N, McKrell T, Townsend J, Christianson R, Tolmachev YV, Keblinski P, Hu L-W, Alvarado JL, Bang IC, Bishnoi SW, Bonetti M, Botz F, Cecere A, Chang Y, Chen G, Chen H, Chung SJ, Chyu MK, Das KS, Di Paola R, Ding Y, Dubois F, Dzido G, Eapen J, Escher W, Funfschilling D, Galand Q, Gao J, Gharagozloo PE, Goodson KE, Gutierrez JG, Hong H, Horton M, Hwang KS, Iorio CS, Jang SP, Jarzebski AB, Jiang Y, Jin L, Kabelac S, Kamath A, Kedzierski MA, Kieng LG, Kim C, Kim J-H, Kim S, Lee SH, Leong KC, Manna I, Michel B, Ni R, Patel HE, Philip J, Poulikakos D, Reynaud C, Savino R, Singh PK, Song P, Sundararajan T, Timofeeva E, Tritcak T, Turanov AN, Van Vaerenbergh S, Wen D, Witharana S, Yang C, Yeh W-H, Zhao X-Z, Zhou S-Q (2009b) A benchmark study on the thermal conductivity of nanofluids. J Appl Phys 106(9):094312–094314CrossRef

Bushell GC, Yan YD, Woodfield D, Raper J, Amal R (2002) On techniques for the measurement of the mass fractal dimension of aggregates. Adv Colloid Interface Sci 95(1):1–50CrossRef

Chen KL, Mylon SE, Elimelech M (2006) Aggregation kinetics of alginate-coated hematite nanoparticles in monovalent and divalent electrolytes. Environ Sci Technol 40(5):1516–1523. doi:10.1021/es0518068 CrossRef

Cherkasova AS, Shan JW (2008) Particle aspect-ratio effects on the thermal conductivity of micro- and nanoparticle suspensions. J Heat Transf 130(8):082406–082407CrossRef

Choi C, Yoo HS, Oh JM (2008) Preparation and heat transfer properties of nanoparticle-in-transformer oil dispersions as advanced energy-efficient coolants. Curr Appl Phys 8(6):710–712CrossRef

Das S, Choi S, Patel H (2006) Heat transfer in nanofluids a review. Heat Transf Eng 27(10):3–19CrossRef

Das KS, Choi SU, Wenhua Yu, Pradeep T (2007) Nanofluids: science and technology. Wiley, New JerseyCrossRef

Eapen J, Rusconi R, Piazza R, Yip S (2010) The Classical nature of thermal conduction in nanofluids. J Heat Transf 132(10):102402. doi:10.1115/1.4001304 CrossRef

Eastman JA, Choi SUS, Li S, Yu W, Thompson LJ (2001) Anomalously increased effective thermal conductivities of ethylene glycol-based nanofluids containing copper nanoparticles. Appl Phys Lett 78(6):718–720CrossRef

Einstein A (1905) Über die von der molekularkinetischen Theorie der Wärme geforderte Bewegung von in ruhenden Flüssigkeiten suspendierten Teilchen. Ann Phys 322(8):549–560. doi:10.1002/andp.19053220806 CrossRef

Evans W, Fish J, Keblinski P (2006) Role of Brownian motion hydrodynamics on nanofluid thermal conductivity. Appl Phys Lett 88(9):4316. doi:10.1063/1.1756684 CrossRef

Evans W, Prasher R, Fish J, Meakin P, Phelan P, Keblinski P (2008) Effect of aggregation and interfacial thermal resistance on thermal conductivity of nanocomposites and colloidal nanofluids. Int J Heat Mass Transf 51(5–6):1431–1438CrossRef

Fan J, Wang L (2011) Review of heat conduction in nanofluids. J Heat Transfer 133(4):040801–040814CrossRef

Feng X, Johnson DW (2012) Mass transfer in SiO₂ nanofluids: a case against purported nanoparticle convection effects. Int J Heat Mass Transf 55(13–14):3447–3453CrossRef

Fricke H (1924) A mathematical treatment of the electric conductivity and capacity of disperse systems I. the electric conductivity of a suspension of homogeneous spheroids. physical. Review 24(5):575–587CrossRef

Gao JW, Zheng RT, Ohtani H, Zhu DS, Chen G (2009) Experimental investigation of heat conduction mechanisms in nanofluids. Clue Clust Nano Lett 9(12):4128–4132. doi:10.1021/nl902358m CrossRef

Garg J, Poudel B, Chiesa M, Gordon JB, Ma JJ, Wang JB, Ren ZF, Kang YT, Ohtani H, Nanda J, McKinley GH, Chen G (2008) Enhanced thermal conductivity and viscosity of copper nanoparticles in ethylene glycol nanofluid. J Appl Phys 103(7):074301–074306CrossRef

Godson L, Raja B, Mohan Lal D, Wongwises S (2010) Enhancement of heat transfer using nanofluids—an overview. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 14(2):629–641CrossRef

Hashin Z, Shtrikman S (1962) A variational approach to the theory of the effective magnetic permeability of multiphase materials. J Appl Phys 33(10):7. doi:10.1063/1.1728579 CrossRef

Hassellöv M, Readman J, Ranville J, Tiede K (2008) Nanoparticle analysis and characterization methodologies in environmental risk assessment of engineered nanoparticles. Ecotoxicology 17(5):344–361. doi:10.1007/s10646-008-0225-x CrossRef

Healy JJ, de Groot JJ, Kestin J (1976) The theory of the transient hot-wire method for measuring thermal conductivity. Physica B+C 82(2):392–408CrossRef

Hong J, Kim D (2012) Effects of aggregation on the thermal conductivity of alumina/water nanofluids. Thermochim Acta 542:28–32CrossRef

Jang SP, Choi SUS (2004) Role of Brownian motion in the enhanced thermal conductivity of nanofluids. Appl Phys Lett 84:4316. doi:10.1063/1.1756684 CrossRef

Kaszuba M, McKnight D, Connah M, McNeil-Watson F, Nobbmann U (2008) Measuring sub nanometre sizes using dynamic light scattering. J Nanopart Res 10(5):823–829. doi:10.1007/s11051-007-9317-4 CrossRef

Keblinski P, Phillpot SR, Choi SUS, Eastman JA (2002) Mechanisms of heat flow in suspensions of nano-sized particles (nanofluids). Int J Heat Mass Transf 45(4):855–863CrossRef

Kulkarni DP, Das DK, Vajjha RS (2009) Application of nanofluids in heating buildings and reducing pollution. Appl Energy 86(12):2566–2573CrossRef

Lee C, Kramer TA (2004) Prediction of three-dimensional fractal dimensions using the two-dimensional properties of fractal aggregates. Adv Colloid Interface Sci 112(1–3):49–57CrossRef

Lee S, Choi SUS, Li S, Eastman JA (1999) Measuring thermal conductivity of fluids containing oxide nanoparticles. J Heat Transfer 121(2):280–289CrossRef

Leong KY, Saidur R, Kazi SN, Mamun AH (2010) Performance investigation of an automotive car radiator operated with nanofluid-based coolants (nanofluid as a coolant in a radiator). Appl Therm Eng 30(17–18):2685–2692CrossRef

Li Q, Xuan Y, Wang J (2005) Experimental investigations on transport properties of magnetic fluids. Exp Thermal Fluid Sci 30(2):109–116CrossRef

Li Y, Zhou Je, Tung S, Schneider E, Xi S (2009) A review on development of nanofluid preparation and characterization. Powder Technol 196(2):89–101CrossRef

Li K, Zhang W, Huang Y, Chen Y (2011) Aggregation kinetics of CeO₂ nanoparticles in KCl and CaCl₂ solutions: measurements and modeling. J Nanopart Res 13(12):6483–6491. doi:10.1007/s11051-011-0548-z CrossRef

Lin MY, Lindsay HM, Weitz DA, Klein RCBR, Meakin P (1990a) Universal diffusion-limited colloid aggregation. J Phys Condens Matter 2(23):5283CrossRef

Lin MY, Lindsay HM, Weitz DA, Ball RC, Klein R, Meakin P (1990b) Universal reaction-limited colloid aggregation. Phys Rev A 41(4):2005CrossRef

Liu M-S, Ching-Cheng Lin M, Huang IT, Wang C-C (2005) Enhancement of thermal conductivity with carbon nanotube for nanofluids. Int Commun Heat Mass Transf 32(9):1202–1210CrossRef

Liu M-S, Lin MC-C, Tsai CY, Wang C-C (2006) Enhancement of thermal conductivity with Cu for nanofluids using chemical reduction method. Int J Heat Mass Transf 49(17–18):3028–3033CrossRef

Maxwell JC (1904) A treatise on electricity and magnetism (2nd edn). Oxford University Press, Cambridge

Murr MM, Morse DE (2005) Fractal intermediates in the self-assembly of silicatein filaments. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 102(33):11657–11662. doi:10.1073/pnas.0503968102 CrossRef

Murshed SMS, Leong KC, Yang C (2005) Enhanced thermal conductivity of TiO₂-water based nanofluids. Int J Therm Sci 44(4):367–373CrossRef

Nguyen CT, Roy G, Gauthier C, Galanis N (2007) Heat transfer enhancement using Al₂O₃-water nanofluid for an electronic liquid cooling system. Appl Therm Eng 27(8–9):1501–1506CrossRef

Okeke G, Witharana S, Antony S, Ding Y (2011) Computational analysis of factors influencing thermal conductivity of nanofluids. J Nanopart Res 13(12):6365–6375. doi:10.1007/s11051-011-0389-9 CrossRef

Özerinç S, Kakaç S, Yazıcıoğlu A (2009) Enhanced thermal conductivity of nanofluids: a state-of-the-art review. Microfluid Nanofluid 8(2):145–170CrossRef

Perrin F (1934) Mouvement brownien d’un ellipsoide-I. Dispersion diélectrique pour des molécules ellipsoidales. J Phys Paris 5:497–511CrossRef

Perrin F (1936) Mouvement Brownien d’un ellipsoide (II). Rotation libre et dépolarisation des fluorescences. Translation et diffusion de molécules ellipsoidales. J Phys Radium 7 (1)

Philip J, Shima PD, Raj B (2007) Enhancement of thermal conductivity in magnetite based nanofluid due to chain like structures. Appl Phys Lett 91(20):203103–203108CrossRef

Prasher R, Bhattacharya P, Phelan PE (2005) Thermal conductivity of nanoscale colloidal solutions (nanofluids). Phys Rev Lett 94(2):025901CrossRef

Prasher R, Phelan PE, Bhattacharya P (2006) Effect of aggregation kinetics on the thermal conductivity of nanoscale colloidal solutions (nanofluid). Nano Lett 6(7):1529–1534. doi:10.1021/nl060992s CrossRef

Ramires MLV, Nieto de Castro CA, Fareleira JMNA, Wakeham WA (1994) Thermal conductivity of aqueous sodium chloride solutions. J Chem Eng Data 39(1):186–190. doi:10.1021/je00013a053 CrossRef

Sergis A, Hardalupas Y (2011) Anomalous heat transfer modes of nanofluids: a review based on statistical analysis. Nanoscale Res Lett 6(1):391CrossRef

Shalkevich N, Shalkevich A, Buˆrgi T (2010) Thermal conductivity of concentrated colloids in different states. J Phys Chem C 114(21):9568–9572. doi:10.1021/jp910722j CrossRef

Shen B, Shih A, Tung S (2007) Application of nanofluids in minimum quantity lubrication grinding. ASME Conf Proc 48108:725–731

Shima PD, Philip J, Raj B (2009) Role of microconvection induced by Brownian motion of nanoparticles in the enhanced thermal conductivity of stable nanofluids. Appl Phys Lett 94(22):223101–223103. doi:10.1063/1.3147855 CrossRef

Smoluchowski M (1917) Versuch einer mathematischen Theorie der Koagulationskinetik kolloider lösungen. Z Phys Chem 92(215):557–585

Suleimanov BA, Ismailov FS, Veliyev EF (2011) Nanofluid for enhanced oil recovery. J Petrol Sci Eng 78(2):431–437CrossRef

Tawerghi E, Yi Y-B (2009) A computational study on the effective properties of heterogeneous random media containing particulate inclusions. J Phys D 42(17):181–230CrossRef

Thomson GH, Friend DG, Rowley RL, Wilding WV, Poling BE (2008) Physical and chemical data section 2. In: Green DW (ed) Perry’s chemical engineer’s handbook. McGraw-Hill, New york, pp 2–48

Trisaksri V, Wongwises S (2007) Critical review of heat transfer characteristics of nanofluids. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 11(3):512–523CrossRef

Turanov A, Tolmachev Y (2009) Heat- and mass-transport in aqueous silica nanofluids. Heat Mass Transf 45(12):1583–1588. doi:10.1007/s00231-009-0533-6 CrossRef

Tzeng S, Lin C, Huang K (2005) Heat transfer enhancement of nanofluids in rotary blade coupling of four-wheel-drive vehicles. Acta Mech 179(1):11–23. doi:10.1007/s00707-005-0248-9 CrossRef

U.S. National Institutes of Health B, Maryland, USA. http://rsb.info.nih.gov/ij/

Venart JES, Prasad RC (1980) Thermal conductivity of water and oleum. J Chem Eng Data 25(3):196–198. doi:10.1021/je60086a024 CrossRef

Vicsek T (1999) Fractal growth phenomena, 2nd edn. World Scientific, Singapore

Virden JW, Berg JC (1992) The use of photon correlation spectroscopy for estimating the rate constant for doublet formation in an aggregating colloidal dispersion. J Colloid Interface Sci 149(2):528–535. doi:10.1016/0021-9797(92)90439-S CrossRef

Vladkov M, Barrat J-L (2006) Modeling transient absorption and thermal conductivity in a simple nanofluid. Nano Lett 6(6):1224–1228. doi:10.1021/nl060670o CrossRef

Wang W, Chau Y (2009) Self-assembled peptide nanorods as building blocks of fractal patterns. Soft Matter 5(24):4893–4898CrossRef

Wang X-Q, Mujumdar AS (2007) Heat transfer characteristics of nanofluids: a review. Int J Therm Sci 46(1):1–19CrossRef

Wang X, Xu X, Choi SUS (1999) Thermal conductivity of nanoparticle-fluid mixture. J Thermophys Heat Transfer 13(4):474–480CrossRef

Xu R Application note determining particle shape using photon correlation spectroscopy technology. https://www.beckmancoulter.com/wsrportal/bibliography?docname=Particle%20Shape%20from%20PCS.pdf

Yoo D-H, Hong KS, Hong TE, Eastman JA, Yang H-S (2007) Thermal conductivity of Al₂O₃/water nanofluids. J Korean Phys Soc 51:S84–S87CrossRef

Yu W, France DM, Routbort JL, Choi SUS (2008) Review and comparison of nanofluid thermal conductivity and heat transfer enhancements. Heat Transf Eng 29(5):432–460CrossRef

Zhou XF, Gao L (2006) Effective thermal conductivity in nanofluids of nonspherical particles with interfacial thermal resistance: differential effective medium theory. J Appl Phys 100(2):024913–024916CrossRef

Titel: Characterization of dispersed and aggregated Al2O3 morphologies for predicting nanofluid thermal conductivities
verfasst von: Xuemei Feng
Drew W. Johnson
Publikationsdatum: 01.06.2013
Verlag: Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in: Journal of Nanoparticle Research / Ausgabe 6/2013
Print ISSN: 1388-0764
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-896X
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11051-013-1718-y

Premium Partner

Marktübersichten

Die im Laufe eines Jahres in der „adhäsion“ veröffentlichten Marktübersichten helfen Anwendern verschiedenster Branchen, sich einen gezielten Überblick über Lieferantenangebote zu verschaffen.

Zur Marktübersicht

Springer Professional

Abstract

Bitte loggen Sie sich ein, um Zugang zu Ihrer Lizenz zu erhalten.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Springer Professional "Technik"

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 6/2013

Effect of Er3+ doping on the thermal stability of TiO2 nanoparticulate xerogels

CoFe2O4 nanoparticles as a catalyst: synthesis of a forest of vertically aligned CNTs of uniform diameters by plasma-enhanced CVD

Synthesis and properties of highly metallic orbital-ordered A-site manganites

Controlled synthesis of boron nitride (BN) coating on Al4B2O9 nanowhiskers

Iron nanoparticle growth induced by Kr–F excimer laser photolysis of Fe(CO)5

Evolution of nanostructures of anatase TiO2 thin films grown on (001) LaAlO3

Premium Partner

Marktübersichten