Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Quality & Quantity 4/2016

03.07.2015

Refining measures of group mutual coherence

verfasst von: William V. Gehrlein, Dominique Lepelley

Erschienen in: Quality & Quantity | Ausgabe 4/2016

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

The Condorcet efficiencies of plurality rule (PR), negative plurality rule (NPR), Borda rule (BR), plurality elimination rule (PER) and negative plurality elimination rule (NPER) were evaluated over parameters associated with six models of group mutual coherence in Gehrlein and Lepelley (Voting paradoxes and group coherence: the Condorcet efficiency of voting rules, 2010) It was found that BR was not always the most efficient voting rule, but it always performed quite well; while each of the other voting rules had identifiable regions of parameters in which they performed very poorly. By refining these parameters so that attention is focused on the particular model of group coherence that most closely reflects the voters’ preferences in a given voting situation, these conclusions are modified. The comparison of BR to PER and NPER changes significantly. The comparison of BR to PR and NPR remains similar, but the differences in the relative comparisons of efficiencies are somewhat reduced.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Anhänge
Nur mit Berechtigung zugänglich
Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Arrow, K.J.: Social Choice and Individual Values, 2nd edn. Yale University Press, New Haven CT (1963) Arrow, K.J.: Social Choice and Individual Values, 2nd edn. Yale University Press, New Haven CT (1963)
Zurück zum Zitat Courtin, S., Martin, M., Moyouwou, I.: The q-Condorcet efficiency of positional rules. Theory Decis. (2014) (forthcoming) Courtin, S., Martin, M., Moyouwou, I.: The q-Condorcet efficiency of positional rules. Theory Decis. (2014) (forthcoming)
Zurück zum Zitat de Condorcet, M.: An essay on the application of probability theory to plurality decision-making (1785). In: McLean, I., Hewitt, F. (eds.) Condorcet: Foundations of Social Choice and Political Theory, pp. 120–130. Edward Elgar Press, Hants (England) and Brookfield (USA) (1994) de Condorcet, M.: An essay on the application of probability theory to plurality decision-making (1785). In: McLean, I., Hewitt, F. (eds.) Condorcet: Foundations of Social Choice and Political Theory, pp. 120–130. Edward Elgar Press, Hants (England) and Brookfield (USA) (1994)
Zurück zum Zitat Diss, M., Louichi, A., Merlin, V., Smaoui, H.: An example of probability computations under the IAC assumption: the stability of scoring rules. Math. Soc. Sci. 64, 57–66 (2012)CrossRef Diss, M., Louichi, A., Merlin, V., Smaoui, H.: An example of probability computations under the IAC assumption: the stability of scoring rules. Math. Soc. Sci. 64, 57–66 (2012)CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Gehrlein, W.V.: Obtaining representations for probabilities of voting outcomes with effectively unlimited precision integer arithmetic. Soc. Choice Welf. 19, 503–512 (2002)CrossRef Gehrlein, W.V.: Obtaining representations for probabilities of voting outcomes with effectively unlimited precision integer arithmetic. Soc. Choice Welf. 19, 503–512 (2002)CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Gehrlein, W.V.: Probabilities of election outcomes with two parameters: the relative impact of unifying and polarizing candidates. Rev. Econ. Design 9, 317–336 (2005)CrossRef Gehrlein, W.V.: Probabilities of election outcomes with two parameters: the relative impact of unifying and polarizing candidates. Rev. Econ. Design 9, 317–336 (2005)CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Gehrlein, W.V.: Condorcet’s Paradox. Springer Publishing, Berlin (2006) Gehrlein, W.V.: Condorcet’s Paradox. Springer Publishing, Berlin (2006)
Zurück zum Zitat Gehrlein, W.V., Lepelley, D.: Voting Paradoxes and Group Coherence: The Condorcet Efficiency of Voting Rules. Springer Publishing, Berlin (2010) Gehrlein, W.V., Lepelley, D.: Voting Paradoxes and Group Coherence: The Condorcet Efficiency of Voting Rules. Springer Publishing, Berlin (2010)
Zurück zum Zitat Gehrlein, W.V.: Strong measures of group coherence and the probability that a pairwise majority winner exists. Qual. Quant. 45, 365–374 (2011)CrossRef Gehrlein, W.V.: Strong measures of group coherence and the probability that a pairwise majority winner exists. Qual. Quant. 45, 365–374 (2011)CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Lepelley, D., Louichi, A., Smaoui, H.: On Ehrhart polynomials and probability calculations in voting theory. Soc. Choice Welf. 30, 363–383 (2008)CrossRef Lepelley, D., Louichi, A., Smaoui, H.: On Ehrhart polynomials and probability calculations in voting theory. Soc. Choice Welf. 30, 363–383 (2008)CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Saari, D.G.: The Borda dictionary. Soc. Choice Welf. 7, 279–317 (1990)CrossRef Saari, D.G.: The Borda dictionary. Soc. Choice Welf. 7, 279–317 (1990)CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Refining measures of group mutual coherence
verfasst von
William V. Gehrlein
Dominique Lepelley
Publikationsdatum
03.07.2015
Verlag
Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in
Quality & Quantity / Ausgabe 4/2016
Print ISSN: 0033-5177
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-7845
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11135-015-0241-x

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 4/2016

Quality & Quantity 4/2016 Zur Ausgabe

Premium Partner