nach oben

Erschienen in:

2019 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

6. Mechanical and Erosion Characteristics of Natural Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composite: Effect of Filler Size

verfasst von : Ankush Sharma, Vishal Bhojak, Vikas Kukshal, S. K. Biswas, Amar Patnaik, Tapan Kumar Patnaik

Erschienen in: Automotive Tribology

Verlag: Springer Singapore

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config

KI-gestützte Suche

Aus

Abstract

The thermosetting and thermoplastic materials reinforced with natural fiber are widely used in the automotive sector. Variety of natural fibers like jute, kenaf, hemp, banana, sisal, etc. are used in FRP composite due to lightweight, eco-friendly, easy availability and low cost. In addition, FRP composite also meets the structural and robustness demands of interior and exterior components of the vehicles. However, the erosion behavior of the FRP composites is a critical parameter in the dusty environment. In this work, needle punched nonwoven fiber composite is prepared using vacuum assisted resin transfer molding (VARTM) process with variation in filler size (10, 25 and 50 μm). The composites are prepared using 4 layers of needle punched jute fiber of 250 × 250 mm and mill scale is added 10 wt% of epoxy. Tensile and flexural properties are evaluated. The erosion tests are carried out using irregular silica sand at different impingement angles, impact velocities and environment temperatures. It is observed that the composite C1 with 10 μm filler size shows the maximum tensile and flexural strength 45.564 ± 0.72 MPa and 73.16 ± 1.34 MPa respectively. It is also observed that the composite C1 (10 μm) exhibited lower erosion rate of 216.67 mg/kg at 30° impingement angle compared to C2 (25 μm) and C3 (50 μm).

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Vorheriges Kapitel Study of Tribo-Performance and Application of Polymer Composite

Nächstes Kapitel Erosive Wear Behaviour of Carbon Fiber/Silicon Nitride Polymer Composite for Automotive Application

Agarwal BD, Broutman LJ, Chandrashekhara K (2015) Analysis and performance of fiber composites, 23rd edn. Wiley India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, pp 2–16

Al-Oqla FM, Sapuan SM (2014) Natural fiber reinforced polymer composites in industrial applications: feasibility of date palm fibers for sustainable automotive industry. J Clean Prod 66:347–354CrossRef

Barkoula NM, Karger-Kocsis J (2002) Effects of fibre content and relative fibre-orientation on the solid particle erosion of GF/PP composites. Wear 252(1–2):80–87CrossRef

Bharath KN, Basavarajappa S (2016) Applications of biocomposite materials based on natural fibers from renewable resources: a review. Sci Eng Compos Mater 23(2):123–133CrossRef

Choudhary M, Sharma A, Dwivedi M, Patnaik A (2019a) A comparative study of the physical, mechanical and thermo-mechanical behavior of GFRP composite based on fabrication techniques. Fibers Polym 20(4):823–831CrossRef

Choudhary M, Singh T, Dwivedi M, Patnaik A (2019b) Waste marble dust‐filled glass fiber-reinforced polymer composite part I: physical, thermomechanical, and erosive wear properties. Polym Compos

Dányádi L, Renner K, Szabó Z, Nagy G, Móczó J, Pukánszky B (2006) Wood flour filled PP composites: adhesion, deformation, failure. Polym Adv Technol 17(11–12):967–974CrossRef

Dányádi L, Renner K, Móczó J, Pukánszky B (2007) Wood flour filled polypropylene composites: interfacial adhesion and micromechanical deformations. Polym Eng Sci 47(8):1246–1255CrossRef

Deng Y, Paraskevas D, Tian Y, Van Acker K, Dewulf W, Duflou JR (2016) Life cycle assessment of flax-fibre reinforced epoxidized linseed oil composite with a flame retardant for electronic applications. J Clean Prod 133:427–438CrossRef

Durowaye S, Sekunowo O, Shittu S, Duru P (2018) Effects of silicon carbide, mill scale, and magnesia particulates on the mechanical properties of hybrid unsaturated polyester resin matrix composites. Usak Univ J Eng Sci 1(1):28–37

Finnie I (1995) Some reflections on the past and future of erosion. Wear 186:1–10CrossRef

Fiore V, Scalici T, Vitale G, Valenza A (2014) Static and dynamic mechanical properties of Arundo Donax fillers-epoxy composites. Mater Des 57:456–464CrossRef

Holbery J, Houston D (2006) Natural-fiber-reinforced polymer composites in automotive applications. JOM 58(11):80–86CrossRef

Hutchings IM (1992) Ductile-brittle transitions and wear maps for the erosion and abrasion of brittle materials. J Phys D Appl Phys 25(1A):A212CrossRef

Kaundal R (2017) Role of process variables on solid particle erosion of polymer composites: a critical review. Silicon 9(2):223–238CrossRef

Kicińska-Jakubowska A, Bogacz E, Zimniewska M (2012) Review of natural fibers. Part I—vegetable fibers. J Nat Fibers 9(3):150–167CrossRef

La Mantia FP, Morreale M (2011) Green composites: a brief review. Compos A Appl Sci Manuf 42(6):579–588CrossRef

Lau KT, Hung PY, Zhu MH, Hui D (2018) Properties of natural fibre composites for structural engineering applications. Compos B Eng 136:222–233CrossRef

Mochane MJ, Mokhena TC, Mokhothu TH, Mtibe A, Sadiku ER, Ray SS, Ibrahim ID, Daramola OO (2019) Recent progress on natural fiber hybrid composites for advanced applications: a review

Patnaik A, Satapathy A, Mahapatra SS, Dash RR (2009a) Tribo-performance of polyester hybrid composites: damage assessment and parameter optimization using Taguchi design. Mater Des 30(1):57–67CrossRef

Patnaik A, Satapathy A, Mahapatra SS, Dash RR (2009b) Modeling and prediction of erosion response of glass reinforced polyester-flyash composites. J Reinf Plast Compos 28(5):513–536CrossRef

Patnaik A, Satapathy A, Mahapatra SS (2009c) Study on erosion response of hybrid composites using Taguchi experimental design. J Eng Mater Technol 131(3):031011CrossRef

Patnaik A, Satapathy A, Chand N, Barkoula NM, Biswas S (2010) Solid particle erosion wear characteristics of fiber and particulate filled polymer composites: a review. Wear 268(1–2):249–263CrossRef

Patnaik A., Biswas S, Satapathy A, Kaundal R (2011) Processing, characterisation and erosion wear analysis of SiC filled glass-epoxy-composites: Int J Comput Mater Sci Surf Eng 4(2):168–184

Ragupathi P, Sivaram NM, Vignesh G, Selvam MD (2018) Enhancement of impact strength of a car bumper using natural fiber composite made of jute. i-Manager’s J Mech Eng 8(3):39–45CrossRef

Raja RS, Manisekar K, Manikandan V (2013) Effect of fly ash filler size on mechanical properties of polymer matrix composites. Int J Min Metall Mech Eng 1:2320–4060

Renner K, Móczó J, Pukánszky B (2009) Deformation and failure of PP composites reinforced with lignocellulosic fibers: effect of inherent strength of the particles. Compos Sci Technol 69(10):1653–1659CrossRef

Sathishkumar TP, Navaneethakrishnan P, Shankar S, Rajasekar R, Rajini N (2013) Characterization of natural fiber and composites: a review. J Reinf Plast Compos 32(19):1457–1476

Sen R, Dehiya S, Pandel U, Banerjee MK (2015) Utilization of low grade coal for direct reduction of mill scale to obtain sponge iron: effect of reduction time and particle size. Procedia Earth Planet Sci 11:8–14CrossRef

Sharma A, Patnaik A (2018) Experimental investigation on mechanical and thermal properties of marble dust particulate-filled needle-punched nonwoven jute fiber/epoxy composite. JOM 70(7):1284–1288CrossRef

Sharma A, Purohit A, Nagar R, Patnaik A (2018) Effect of marble dust as filler on erosion behaviour of needle-punched-nonwoven jute/epoxy composite. In: Epoxy composite, 13 Dec 2018

Sista KS, Dwarapudi S, Nerune VP (2019). Direct reduction recycling of mill scale through iron powder synthesis. ISIJ Int ISIJINT-2018

Soni A, Patnaik A (2019) Study the effect of mill scale filler on mechanical properties of bidirectional carbon fibre-reinforced polymer composite. Innovative design, analysis and development practices in aerospace and automotive engineering (I-DAD 2018). Springer, Singapore, pp 121–130

Stachowiak GW, Batchelor AW (1993). Engineering tribology. In: Tribology series, vol 24, p 586

Thakur VK (2013) Green composites from natural resources. CRC Press, Boca Raton

Thakur VK, Thakur MK (2014) Processing and characterization of natural cellulose fibers/thermoset polymer composites. Carbohydr Polym 109:102–117CrossRef

Verma D, Senal I (2019) Natural fiber-reinforced polymer composites: feasibiliy study for sustainable automotive industries. In: Biomass, biopolymer-based materials, and bioenergy. Woodhead Publishing, UK, pp 103–122

Yilmaz MG, Unal H, Mimaroglu A (2008) Study of the strength and erosive behaviour of CaCO₃/glass fibre reinforced polyester composite. Express Polym Lett 2:890–895CrossRef

Yusriah L, Sapuan SM, Zainudin ES, Mariatti M (2014) Characterization of physical, mechanical, thermal and morphological properties of agro-waste betel nut (Areca catechu) husk fibre. J Clean Prod 72:174–180CrossRef

Titel: Mechanical and Erosion Characteristics of Natural Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composite: Effect of Filler Size
verfasst von: Ankush Sharma
Vishal Bhojak
Vikas Kukshal
S. K. Biswas
Amar Patnaik
Tapan Kumar Patnaik
Verlag: Springer Singapore
Buch: Automotive Tribology
Print ISBN: 978-981-15-0433-4

Electronic ISBN: 978-981-15-0434-1

Copyright-Jahr: 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0434-1_6

Premium Partner

Marktübersichten

Die im Laufe eines Jahres in der „adhäsion“ veröffentlichten Marktübersichten helfen Anwendern verschiedenster Branchen, sich einen gezielten Überblick über Lieferantenangebote zu verschaffen.

Zur Marktübersicht