Skip to main content

2018 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Mining Temporal Discriminant Frames via Joint Matrix Factorization: A Case Study of Illegal Immigration in the U.S. News Media

verfasst von : Qingchun Bai, Kai Wei, Mengwei Chen, Qinmin Hu, Liang He

Erschienen in: Knowledge Science, Engineering and Management

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Framing detection has emerged to be an important topic in recent natural language processing research. Although several frameworks have been proposed, little is known about how to detect temporal discriminant frames. This study proposes a framework for discovering temporal discriminant frames, with a focus on identifying emergent frames in news discussions of illegal immigration issue. Built on joint non-negative matrix factorization (NMF), we propose the njNMF algorithm, an improved joint matrix factorization algorithm, to detect the temporal frames. We conducted experiments using the njNMF algorithm to identify emergent frames. The results of our experiments show that framing of illegal immigration changes over time, from human trafficking frames, to more recent economic and criminality frames. These findings suggest the utility of our temporal framing approach and can be used as a framing detection tool for policy researchers to understand the role of news framing in public agenda setting.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Ackerman, A.R., Furman, R.: The criminalization of immigration and the privatization of the immigration detention: implications for justice. Contemp. Justice Rev. 16(2), 251–263 (2013)CrossRef Ackerman, A.R., Furman, R.: The criminalization of immigration and the privatization of the immigration detention: implications for justice. Contemp. Justice Rev. 16(2), 251–263 (2013)CrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Card, D., Boydstun, A.E., Gross, J.H., Resnik, P., Smith, N.A.: The media frames corpus: annotations of frames across issues. In: Proceedings of the 53rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the 7th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (Volume 2: Short Papers), vol. 2, pp. 438–444 (2015) Card, D., Boydstun, A.E., Gross, J.H., Resnik, P., Smith, N.A.: The media frames corpus: annotations of frames across issues. In: Proceedings of the 53rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the 7th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (Volume 2: Short Papers), vol. 2, pp. 438–444 (2015)
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Card, D., Gross, J., Boydstun, A., Smith, N.A.: Analyzing framing through the casts of characters in the news. In: Proceedings of the 2016 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pp. 1410–1420 (2016) Card, D., Gross, J., Boydstun, A., Smith, N.A.: Analyzing framing through the casts of characters in the news. In: Proceedings of the 2016 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pp. 1410–1420 (2016)
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Dehghan, A., Montgomery, L., Arciniegas-Mendez, M., Ferman-Guerra, M.: Predicting news bias Dehghan, A., Montgomery, L., Arciniegas-Mendez, M., Ferman-Guerra, M.: Predicting news bias
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Entman, R.M.: Framing bias: media in the distribution of power. J. Commun. 57(1), 163–173 (2007)CrossRef Entman, R.M.: Framing bias: media in the distribution of power. J. Commun. 57(1), 163–173 (2007)CrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Feldman, R.: Techniques and applications for sentiment analysis. Commun. ACM 56(4), 82–89 (2013)CrossRef Feldman, R.: Techniques and applications for sentiment analysis. Commun. ACM 56(4), 82–89 (2013)CrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Johnson, K., Lee, I.-T., Goldwasser, D.: Ideological phrase indicators for classification of political discourse framing on Twitter. In: Proceedings of the Second Workshop on NLP and Computational Social Science, pp. 90–99 (2017) Johnson, K., Lee, I.-T., Goldwasser, D.: Ideological phrase indicators for classification of political discourse framing on Twitter. In: Proceedings of the Second Workshop on NLP and Computational Social Science, pp. 90–99 (2017)
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Kim, H., Choo, J., Kim, J., Reddy, C.K., Park, H.: Simultaneous discovery of common and discriminative topics via joint nonnegative matrix factorization. In: Proceedings of the 21th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, pp. 567–576. ACM (2015) Kim, H., Choo, J., Kim, J., Reddy, C.K., Park, H.: Simultaneous discovery of common and discriminative topics via joint nonnegative matrix factorization. In: Proceedings of the 21th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, pp. 567–576. ACM (2015)
9.
Zurück zum Zitat McCombs, M.E., Shaw, D.L.: The agenda-setting function of mass media. Public Opin. Q. 36(2), 176–187 (1972)CrossRef McCombs, M.E., Shaw, D.L.: The agenda-setting function of mass media. Public Opin. Q. 36(2), 176–187 (1972)CrossRef
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Naderi, N., Hirst, G.: Classifying frames at the sentence level in news articles. Policy 9, 4–233 (2017) Naderi, N., Hirst, G.: Classifying frames at the sentence level in news articles. Policy 9, 4–233 (2017)
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Wei, K., Lin, Y.-R.: The evolution of Latino threat narrative from 1997 to 2014. In: IConference 2016 Proceedings (2016) Wei, K., Lin, Y.-R.: The evolution of Latino threat narrative from 1997 to 2014. In: IConference 2016 Proceedings (2016)
Metadaten
Titel
Mining Temporal Discriminant Frames via Joint Matrix Factorization: A Case Study of Illegal Immigration in the U.S. News Media
verfasst von
Qingchun Bai
Kai Wei
Mengwei Chen
Qinmin Hu
Liang He
Copyright-Jahr
2018
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99365-2_23

Premium Partner