Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Science 6/2019

03.12.2018 | Composites

Modeling the evolved microstructure of cement pastes governed by diffusion through barrier shells of C–S–H

verfasst von: W. Zhou, L. Duan, S. W. Tang, E. Chen, A. Hanif

Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Science | Ausgabe 6/2019

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

A microstructure model combined with diffusion-based mechanism is reconstructed. The objective is to propose a model that could describe the long-term microstructure evolution driven by certain physical mechanisms. With modifications in parametric control, the introduced kinetics is extended to directly consider the particle size distribution (PSD) of cement (alite). The particle impingement is analyzed for the effects of PSD and water-to-cement ratio (w/c ratio). The variations of C–S–H bulk density and hydrates distribution under different temperature are explored in the microstructural modeling. Numerical results for effects of PSD, w/c ratio, temperature, as well as the ambient humidity are obtained and compared with experimental results. Validations especially for early hydration prove that the current model could capture characteristics regarding hydration and evolved microstructure from hours to years.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Tang SW, Yao Y, Andrade C, Li ZJ (2015) Recent durability studies on concrete structure. Cem Concr Res 78:143–154CrossRef Tang SW, Yao Y, Andrade C, Li ZJ (2015) Recent durability studies on concrete structure. Cem Concr Res 78:143–154CrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Tang SW, Cai XH, He Z, Zhou W, Shao HY, Li ZJ, Wu T, Chen E (2017) The review of early hydration of cement-based materials by electrical methods. Constr Build Mater 146:15–29CrossRef Tang SW, Cai XH, He Z, Zhou W, Shao HY, Li ZJ, Wu T, Chen E (2017) The review of early hydration of cement-based materials by electrical methods. Constr Build Mater 146:15–29CrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Bentz DP (1997) Three-dimensional computer simulation of portland cement hydration and microstructure development. J Am Ceram Soc 80(1):3–21CrossRef Bentz DP (1997) Three-dimensional computer simulation of portland cement hydration and microstructure development. J Am Ceram Soc 80(1):3–21CrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Bullard JW, Lothenbach B, Stutzman PE, Snyder KA (2011) Coupling thermodynamics and digital image models to simulate hydration and microstructure development of portland cement pastes. J Mater Res 26(4):609–622CrossRef Bullard JW, Lothenbach B, Stutzman PE, Snyder KA (2011) Coupling thermodynamics and digital image models to simulate hydration and microstructure development of portland cement pastes. J Mater Res 26(4):609–622CrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Maekawa K, Chaube R, Kishi T (1999) Modelling of concrete performance. E&FN Spon, London Maekawa K, Chaube R, Kishi T (1999) Modelling of concrete performance. E&FN Spon, London
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Van Breugel K (1993) Simulation of hydration and formation of structure in hardening cement-based materials. Ph.D thesis, Delft University Press Van Breugel K (1993) Simulation of hydration and formation of structure in hardening cement-based materials. Ph.D thesis, Delft University Press
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Navi P, Pignat C (1996) Simulation of cement hydration and the connectivity of the capillary pore space. Adv Cem Based Mater 4(2):58–67CrossRef Navi P, Pignat C (1996) Simulation of cement hydration and the connectivity of the capillary pore space. Adv Cem Based Mater 4(2):58–67CrossRef
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Bishnoi S (2008) Vector modelling of hydrating cement microstructure and kinetics. Ph.D thesis, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausann Bishnoi S (2008) Vector modelling of hydrating cement microstructure and kinetics. Ph.D thesis, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausann
11.
Zurück zum Zitat De Korte ACJ, Brouwers HJH (2013) A cellular automata approach to chemical reactions; 1 Reaction controlled systems. Chem Eng J 228:172–178CrossRef De Korte ACJ, Brouwers HJH (2013) A cellular automata approach to chemical reactions; 1 Reaction controlled systems. Chem Eng J 228:172–178CrossRef
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Bui DD (2001) Rice husk ash a mineral admixture for high performance concrete. Ph.D thesis, Delft University Press Bui DD (2001) Rice husk ash a mineral admixture for high performance concrete. Ph.D thesis, Delft University Press
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Le NLB, Stroeven M, Sluys LJ, Stroeven P (2013) A novel numerical multi-component model for simulating hydration of cement. Comput Mater Sci 78:12–21CrossRef Le NLB, Stroeven M, Sluys LJ, Stroeven P (2013) A novel numerical multi-component model for simulating hydration of cement. Comput Mater Sci 78:12–21CrossRef
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Jennings HM, Johnson SK (1986) Simulation of microstructure development during the hydration of a cement compound. J Am Ceram Soc 69(11):790–795CrossRef Jennings HM, Johnson SK (1986) Simulation of microstructure development during the hydration of a cement compound. J Am Ceram Soc 69(11):790–795CrossRef
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Bishnoi S, Scrivener KL (2009) uic: a new platform for modelling the hydration of cements. Cem Concr Res 39(4):266–274CrossRef Bishnoi S, Scrivener KL (2009) uic: a new platform for modelling the hydration of cements. Cem Concr Res 39(4):266–274CrossRef
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Thomas JJ, Biernacki JJ, Bullard JW, Bishnoi S, Dolado JS, Scherer GW, Luttge A (2011) Modeling and simulation of cement hydration kinetics and microstructure development. Cem Concr Res 41(12):1257–1278CrossRef Thomas JJ, Biernacki JJ, Bullard JW, Bishnoi S, Dolado JS, Scherer GW, Luttge A (2011) Modeling and simulation of cement hydration kinetics and microstructure development. Cem Concr Res 41(12):1257–1278CrossRef
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Bishnoi S, Scrivener KL (2009) Studying nucleation and growth kinetics of alite hydration using μic. Cem Concr Res 39(10):849–860CrossRef Bishnoi S, Scrivener KL (2009) Studying nucleation and growth kinetics of alite hydration using μic. Cem Concr Res 39(10):849–860CrossRef
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Wyrzykowski M, McDonald PJ, Scrivener KL, Lura P (2017) Water redistribution within the microstructure of cementitious materials due to temperature changes studied with 1H NMR. J Phys Chem C 121(50):27950–27962CrossRef Wyrzykowski M, McDonald PJ, Scrivener KL, Lura P (2017) Water redistribution within the microstructure of cementitious materials due to temperature changes studied with 1H NMR. J Phys Chem C 121(50):27950–27962CrossRef
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Scrivener KL, Juilland P, Monteiro PJM (2015) Advances in understanding hydration of Portland cement. Cem Concr Res 78:38–56CrossRef Scrivener KL, Juilland P, Monteiro PJM (2015) Advances in understanding hydration of Portland cement. Cem Concr Res 78:38–56CrossRef
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhou W, Zhao C, Liu X, Chang X, Feng C (2017) Mesoscopic simulation of thermo-mechanical behaviors in concrete under frost action. Constr Build Mater 157:117–131CrossRef Zhou W, Zhao C, Liu X, Chang X, Feng C (2017) Mesoscopic simulation of thermo-mechanical behaviors in concrete under frost action. Constr Build Mater 157:117–131CrossRef
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Gallucci E, Zhang X, Scrivener KL (2013) Effect of temperature on the microstructure of calcium silicate hydrate (C-S-H). Cem Concr Res 53:185–195CrossRef Gallucci E, Zhang X, Scrivener KL (2013) Effect of temperature on the microstructure of calcium silicate hydrate (C-S-H). Cem Concr Res 53:185–195CrossRef
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Rahimi-Aghdam S, Bažant ZP, Qomi MJA (2017) Cement hydration from hours to centuries controlled by diffusion through barrier shells of C-S-H. J Mech Phys Solids 99:211–224CrossRef Rahimi-Aghdam S, Bažant ZP, Qomi MJA (2017) Cement hydration from hours to centuries controlled by diffusion through barrier shells of C-S-H. J Mech Phys Solids 99:211–224CrossRef
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Ma H (2013) Multi-scale modeling of the microstructure and transport properties of contemporary concrete. Ph.D thesis, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Ma H (2013) Multi-scale modeling of the microstructure and transport properties of contemporary concrete. Ph.D thesis, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Ma H, Li Z (2013) Realistic pore structure of Portland cement paste: experimental study and numerical simulation. Comput Concr 11(4):317–336CrossRef Ma H, Li Z (2013) Realistic pore structure of Portland cement paste: experimental study and numerical simulation. Comput Concr 11(4):317–336CrossRef
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Ma H, Tang S, Li Z (2015) New pore structure assessment methods for cement paste. J Mater Civ Eng 27(2):A4014002CrossRef Ma H, Tang S, Li Z (2015) New pore structure assessment methods for cement paste. J Mater Civ Eng 27(2):A4014002CrossRef
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhou W, Feng C, Liu X, Liu S, Zhang C (2016) A macro-meso chemo-physical analysis of early-age concrete based on a fixed hydration model. Mag Concr Res 68(19):981–994CrossRef Zhou W, Feng C, Liu X, Liu S, Zhang C (2016) A macro-meso chemo-physical analysis of early-age concrete based on a fixed hydration model. Mag Concr Res 68(19):981–994CrossRef
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Bažant ZP, Donmez MA, Masoero E, Aghdam SR (2015) Interaction of concrete creep, shrinkage and swelling with water, hydration and damage: nano-macro-chemo. In: 10th international conference on mechanics and physics of creep, shrinkage, and durability of concrete and concrete structures. https://doi.org/10.1061/9780784479346.001 Bažant ZP, Donmez MA, Masoero E, Aghdam SR (2015) Interaction of concrete creep, shrinkage and swelling with water, hydration and damage: nano-macro-chemo. In: 10th international conference on mechanics and physics of creep, shrinkage, and durability of concrete and concrete structures. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1061/​9780784479346.​001
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Koenigsberger M, Hellmich C, Pichler B (2016) Densification of C-S-H is mainly driven by available precipitation space, as quantified through an analytical cement hydration model based on NMR data. Cem Concr Res 88:170–183CrossRef Koenigsberger M, Hellmich C, Pichler B (2016) Densification of C-S-H is mainly driven by available precipitation space, as quantified through an analytical cement hydration model based on NMR data. Cem Concr Res 88:170–183CrossRef
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Gawin D, Pesavento F, Schrefler BA (2006) Hygro-thermo-chemo-mechanical modelling of concrete at early ages and beyond. Part I: hydration and hygro-thermal phenomena. Int J Numer Meth Eng 67(3):299–331CrossRef Gawin D, Pesavento F, Schrefler BA (2006) Hygro-thermo-chemo-mechanical modelling of concrete at early ages and beyond. Part I: hydration and hygro-thermal phenomena. Int J Numer Meth Eng 67(3):299–331CrossRef
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Knudsen T (1983) Modelling hydration of portland cement: the effect of particle size distribution. In: Proceedings of the engineering foundation conference Knudsen T (1983) Modelling hydration of portland cement: the effect of particle size distribution. In: Proceedings of the engineering foundation conference
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Sanahuja J, Dormieux L, Chanvillard G (2007) Modelling elasticity of a hydrating cement paste. Cem Concr Res 37(10):1427–1439CrossRef Sanahuja J, Dormieux L, Chanvillard G (2007) Modelling elasticity of a hydrating cement paste. Cem Concr Res 37(10):1427–1439CrossRef
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Bejaoui S, Bary B (2007) Modeling of the link between microstructure and effective diffusivity of cement pastes using a simplified composite model. Cem Concr Res 37(3):469–480CrossRef Bejaoui S, Bary B (2007) Modeling of the link between microstructure and effective diffusivity of cement pastes using a simplified composite model. Cem Concr Res 37(3):469–480CrossRef
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Ma L, Zhang Y (2017) Microstructure-based prediction model for chloride ion diffusivity in hydrated cement paste. Ceram Silik 61(2):110–118 Ma L, Zhang Y (2017) Microstructure-based prediction model for chloride ion diffusivity in hydrated cement paste. Ceram Silik 61(2):110–118
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Kjellsen KO, Detwiler RJ, Gjorv OE (1991) Development of microstructures in plain cement pastes hydrated at different temperatures. Cem Concr Res 21(1):179–189CrossRef Kjellsen KO, Detwiler RJ, Gjorv OE (1991) Development of microstructures in plain cement pastes hydrated at different temperatures. Cem Concr Res 21(1):179–189CrossRef
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Elkhadiri I, Puertas F (2008) The effect of curing temperature on sulphate-resistant cement hydration and strength. Constr Build Mater 22(7):1331–1341CrossRef Elkhadiri I, Puertas F (2008) The effect of curing temperature on sulphate-resistant cement hydration and strength. Constr Build Mater 22(7):1331–1341CrossRef
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Du Y, Chang YA, Huang BY, Gong WP, Jin ZP, Xu HH, Yuan ZH, Liu Y, He YH, Xie FY (2003) Diffusion coefficients of some solutes in fcc and liquid Al: critical evaluation and correlation. Mater Sci Eng, A 363(1–2):140–151CrossRef Du Y, Chang YA, Huang BY, Gong WP, Jin ZP, Xu HH, Yuan ZH, Liu Y, He YH, Xie FY (2003) Diffusion coefficients of some solutes in fcc and liquid Al: critical evaluation and correlation. Mater Sci Eng, A 363(1–2):140–151CrossRef
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Shcherbak L, Kopach O, Fochuk P, Bolotnikov AE, James RB (2015) Empirical correlations between the Arrhenius’ parameters of impurities’ diffusion coefficients in CdTe crystals. J Phase Equilib Diffus 36(2):99–109CrossRef Shcherbak L, Kopach O, Fochuk P, Bolotnikov AE, James RB (2015) Empirical correlations between the Arrhenius’ parameters of impurities’ diffusion coefficients in CdTe crystals. J Phase Equilib Diffus 36(2):99–109CrossRef
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Patel HH, Bland CH, Poole AB (1995) The microstructure of concrete cured at elevated-temperatures. Cem Concr Res 25(3):485–490CrossRef Patel HH, Bland CH, Poole AB (1995) The microstructure of concrete cured at elevated-temperatures. Cem Concr Res 25(3):485–490CrossRef
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Flatt RJ, Scherer GW, Bullard JW (2011) Why alite stops hydrating below 80% relative humidity. Cem Concr Res 41(9):987–992CrossRef Flatt RJ, Scherer GW, Bullard JW (2011) Why alite stops hydrating below 80% relative humidity. Cem Concr Res 41(9):987–992CrossRef
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Wyrzykowski M, Lura P (2016) Effect of relative humidity decrease due to self-desiccation on the hydration kinetics of cement. Cem Concr Res 85:75–81CrossRef Wyrzykowski M, Lura P (2016) Effect of relative humidity decrease due to self-desiccation on the hydration kinetics of cement. Cem Concr Res 85:75–81CrossRef
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Fernández MMC (2008) Effect of particle size on the hydration kinetics and microstructural development of tricalcium silicate. Ph.D thesis, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne Fernández MMC (2008) Effect of particle size on the hydration kinetics and microstructural development of tricalcium silicate. Ph.D thesis, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne
42.
Zurück zum Zitat Guang YE (2003) Experimental study and numerical simulation of the development of the microstructure and permeability of cementitious materials. Ph.D thesis, Delft University of Technology Guang YE (2003) Experimental study and numerical simulation of the development of the microstructure and permeability of cementitious materials. Ph.D thesis, Delft University of Technology
43.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhang M, He Y, Ye G, Lange DA, van Breugel K (2012) Computational investigation on mass diffusivity in Portland cement paste based on X-ray computed microtomography (mu CT) image. Constr Build Mater 27(1):472–481CrossRef Zhang M, He Y, Ye G, Lange DA, van Breugel K (2012) Computational investigation on mass diffusivity in Portland cement paste based on X-ray computed microtomography (mu CT) image. Constr Build Mater 27(1):472–481CrossRef
44.
Zurück zum Zitat Bullard JW (2008) A determination of hydration mechanisms for tricalcium silicate using a kinetic cellular automaton model. J Am Ceram Soc 91(7):2088–2097CrossRef Bullard JW (2008) A determination of hydration mechanisms for tricalcium silicate using a kinetic cellular automaton model. J Am Ceram Soc 91(7):2088–2097CrossRef
45.
Zurück zum Zitat Bentz DP (2006) Influence of water-to-cement ratio on hydration kinetics: simple models based on spatial considerations. Cem Concr Res 36(2):238–244CrossRef Bentz DP (2006) Influence of water-to-cement ratio on hydration kinetics: simple models based on spatial considerations. Cem Concr Res 36(2):238–244CrossRef
46.
Zurück zum Zitat Pang X, Bentz DP, Meyer C, Funkhouser GP, Darbe R (2013) A comparison study of Portland cement hydration kinetics as measured by chemical shrinkage and isothermal calorimetry. Cem Concr Compos 39:23–32CrossRef Pang X, Bentz DP, Meyer C, Funkhouser GP, Darbe R (2013) A comparison study of Portland cement hydration kinetics as measured by chemical shrinkage and isothermal calorimetry. Cem Concr Compos 39:23–32CrossRef
47.
Zurück zum Zitat Bentz DP, Stutzman PE (2006) Curing, hydration, and microstructure of cement paste. ACI Mater J 103(5):348–356 Bentz DP, Stutzman PE (2006) Curing, hydration, and microstructure of cement paste. ACI Mater J 103(5):348–356
48.
Zurück zum Zitat Wong HS, Head MK, Buenfeld NR (2006) Pore segmentation of cement-based materials from backscattered electron images. Cem Concr Res 36(6):1083–1090CrossRef Wong HS, Head MK, Buenfeld NR (2006) Pore segmentation of cement-based materials from backscattered electron images. Cem Concr Res 36(6):1083–1090CrossRef
49.
Zurück zum Zitat Bazzoni A (2014) Study of early hydration mechanisms of cement by means of electron microscopy. Ph.D thesis, Lausanne, EPFL Bazzoni A (2014) Study of early hydration mechanisms of cement by means of electron microscopy. Ph.D thesis, Lausanne, EPFL
50.
Zurück zum Zitat Tang SW, Cai XH, He Z, Shao HY, Li ZJ, Chen E (2016) Hydration process of fly ash blended cement pastes by impedance measurement. Constr Build Mater 113:939–950CrossRef Tang SW, Cai XH, He Z, Shao HY, Li ZJ, Chen E (2016) Hydration process of fly ash blended cement pastes by impedance measurement. Constr Build Mater 113:939–950CrossRef
51.
Zurück zum Zitat Honorio T, Bary B, Benboudjema F, Poyet S (2016) Modeling hydration kinetics based on boundary nucleation and space-filling growth in a fixed confined zone. Cem Concr Res 83:31–44CrossRef Honorio T, Bary B, Benboudjema F, Poyet S (2016) Modeling hydration kinetics based on boundary nucleation and space-filling growth in a fixed confined zone. Cem Concr Res 83:31–44CrossRef
52.
Zurück zum Zitat Berliner R, Popovici M, Herwig KW, Berliner M, Jennings HM, Thomas JJ (1998) Quasielastic neutron scattering study of the effect of water-to-cement ratio on the hydration kinetics of tricalcium silicate. Cem Concr Res 28(2):231–243CrossRef Berliner R, Popovici M, Herwig KW, Berliner M, Jennings HM, Thomas JJ (1998) Quasielastic neutron scattering study of the effect of water-to-cement ratio on the hydration kinetics of tricalcium silicate. Cem Concr Res 28(2):231–243CrossRef
53.
Zurück zum Zitat Pang X (2011) Effects of curing temperature and pressure on the chemical, physical, and mechanical properties of Portland cement. Ph.D thesis, Columbia University Pang X (2011) Effects of curing temperature and pressure on the chemical, physical, and mechanical properties of Portland cement. Ph.D thesis, Columbia University
54.
Zurück zum Zitat Bentz DP, Jensen OM, Hansen KK, Olesen JF, Stang H, Haecker CJ (2001) Influence of cement particle-size distribution on early age autogenous strains and stresses in cement-based materials. J Am Ceram Soc 84(1):129–135CrossRef Bentz DP, Jensen OM, Hansen KK, Olesen JF, Stang H, Haecker CJ (2001) Influence of cement particle-size distribution on early age autogenous strains and stresses in cement-based materials. J Am Ceram Soc 84(1):129–135CrossRef
55.
Zurück zum Zitat Liu L, Ye G, Schlangen E, Chen H, Qian Z, Sun W, van Breugel K (2011) Modeling of the internal damage of saturated cement paste due to ice crystallization pressure during freezing. Cem Concr Compos 33(5):562–571CrossRef Liu L, Ye G, Schlangen E, Chen H, Qian Z, Sun W, van Breugel K (2011) Modeling of the internal damage of saturated cement paste due to ice crystallization pressure during freezing. Cem Concr Compos 33(5):562–571CrossRef
56.
Zurück zum Zitat Craeye B, De Schutter G, Desmet B, Vantomme J, Heirman G, Vandewalle L, Cizer O, Aggoun S, Kadri EH (2010) Effect of mineral filler type on autogenous shrinkage of self-compacting concrete. Cem Concr Res 40(6):908–913CrossRef Craeye B, De Schutter G, Desmet B, Vantomme J, Heirman G, Vandewalle L, Cizer O, Aggoun S, Kadri EH (2010) Effect of mineral filler type on autogenous shrinkage of self-compacting concrete. Cem Concr Res 40(6):908–913CrossRef
57.
Zurück zum Zitat Termkhajornkit P, Barbarulo R (2012) Modeling the coupled effects of temperature and fineness of Portland cement on the hydration kinetics in cement paste. Cem Concr Res 42(3):526–538CrossRef Termkhajornkit P, Barbarulo R (2012) Modeling the coupled effects of temperature and fineness of Portland cement on the hydration kinetics in cement paste. Cem Concr Res 42(3):526–538CrossRef
58.
Zurück zum Zitat Bahafid S, Ghabezloo S, Duc M, Faure P, Sulem J (2017) Effect of the hydration temperature on the microstructure of Class G cement: C-S-H composition and density. Cem Concr Res 95:270–281CrossRef Bahafid S, Ghabezloo S, Duc M, Faure P, Sulem J (2017) Effect of the hydration temperature on the microstructure of Class G cement: C-S-H composition and density. Cem Concr Res 95:270–281CrossRef
59.
Zurück zum Zitat Parcevaux P (1984) Pore-size distribution of Portland-cement slurries at very early stages of hydration (influence of curing temperature and pressure). Cem Concr Res 14(3):419–430CrossRef Parcevaux P (1984) Pore-size distribution of Portland-cement slurries at very early stages of hydration (influence of curing temperature and pressure). Cem Concr Res 14(3):419–430CrossRef
60.
Zurück zum Zitat Juilland P, Kumar A, Gallucci E, Flatt RJ, Scrivener KL (2012) Effect of mixing on the early hydration of alite and OPC systems. Cem Concr Res 42(9):1175–1188CrossRef Juilland P, Kumar A, Gallucci E, Flatt RJ, Scrivener KL (2012) Effect of mixing on the early hydration of alite and OPC systems. Cem Concr Res 42(9):1175–1188CrossRef
61.
Zurück zum Zitat Khatib JM, Mangat PS (1999) Influence of superplasticizer and curing on porosity and pore structure of cement paste. Cem Concr Compos 21(5–6):431–437CrossRef Khatib JM, Mangat PS (1999) Influence of superplasticizer and curing on porosity and pore structure of cement paste. Cem Concr Compos 21(5–6):431–437CrossRef
62.
Zurück zum Zitat Gerstig M, Wadso L (2010) A method based on isothermal calorimetry to quantify the influence of moisture on the hydration rate of young cement pastes. Cem Concr Res 40(6):867–874CrossRef Gerstig M, Wadso L (2010) A method based on isothermal calorimetry to quantify the influence of moisture on the hydration rate of young cement pastes. Cem Concr Res 40(6):867–874CrossRef
63.
Zurück zum Zitat Muller ACA, Scrivener KL, Gajewicz AM, McDonald PJ (2013) Use of bench-top NMR to measure the density, composition and desorption isotherm of C-S-H in cement paste. Microporous Mesoporous Mater 178:99–103CrossRef Muller ACA, Scrivener KL, Gajewicz AM, McDonald PJ (2013) Use of bench-top NMR to measure the density, composition and desorption isotherm of C-S-H in cement paste. Microporous Mesoporous Mater 178:99–103CrossRef
64.
Zurück zum Zitat Taylor HFW, Famy C, Scrivener KL (2001) Delayed ettringite formation. Cem Concr Res 31(5):683–693CrossRef Taylor HFW, Famy C, Scrivener KL (2001) Delayed ettringite formation. Cem Concr Res 31(5):683–693CrossRef
65.
Zurück zum Zitat Lothenbach B, Winnefeld F, Alder C, Wieland E, Lunk P (2007) Effect of temperature on the pore solution, microstructure and hydration products of Portland cement pastes. Cem Concr Res 37(4):483–491CrossRef Lothenbach B, Winnefeld F, Alder C, Wieland E, Lunk P (2007) Effect of temperature on the pore solution, microstructure and hydration products of Portland cement pastes. Cem Concr Res 37(4):483–491CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Modeling the evolved microstructure of cement pastes governed by diffusion through barrier shells of C–S–H
verfasst von
W. Zhou
L. Duan
S. W. Tang
E. Chen
A. Hanif
Publikationsdatum
03.12.2018
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Materials Science / Ausgabe 6/2019
Print ISSN: 0022-2461
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-4803
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-018-03193-x

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 6/2019

Journal of Materials Science 6/2019 Zur Ausgabe

    Marktübersichten

    Die im Laufe eines Jahres in der „adhäsion“ veröffentlichten Marktübersichten helfen Anwendern verschiedenster Branchen, sich einen gezielten Überblick über Lieferantenangebote zu verschaffen.