Skip to main content

2021 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Modelling of the Influence of Vegetative Barrier on Particulate Matter Concentration Using OpenFOAM

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

High concentration of atmospheric dust is a well known risk factor to human health. Vegetative barriers are one of the most popular ways how to substantially reduce the high pollution concentration. Correct modelling of air flow inside the Atmospheric Boundary Layer (ABL) is essential to accurately predict concentration of the passive scalar (dust). The question whether the CFD toolbox OpenFOAM is capable of modelling of this type of problems is tested in the contribution. The results obtained from OpenFOAM were compared simultaneously with the experimental data and the CFD results of the program Atifes, developed at CTU for ABL simulations. It is shown that the recommended setting of OpenFOAM’s atmospheric library has several limitations. Special attention is paid to the different wall functions used in both solvers and the differences are discussed.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat M. Balogh, A. Parente, and C. Benocci, RANS simulation of ABL flow over complex terrains applying an enhanced k-ε model and wall function formulation: Implementation and comparison for fluent and openfoam, J. Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodyn. 104 (2012). M. Balogh, A. Parente, and C. Benocci, RANS simulation of ABL flow over complex terrains applying an enhanced k-ε model and wall function formulation: Implementation and comparison for fluent and openfoam, J. Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodyn. 104 (2012).
2.
Zurück zum Zitat L. Beneš, Comparison the influence of conifer and deciduous trees on dust concentration emitted from low-lying highway by CFD, submited. L. Beneš, Comparison the influence of conifer and deciduous trees on dust concentration emitted from low-lying highway by CFD, submited.
3.
Zurück zum Zitat S. Dupont, J.-M. Bonnefond, et al., Long-distance edge effects in a pine forest with a deep and sparse trunk space: in situ and numerical experiments, Agricultural and forest meteorology 151:3 (2011), 328–344.CrossRef S. Dupont, J.-M. Bonnefond, et al., Long-distance edge effects in a pine forest with a deep and sparse trunk space: in situ and numerical experiments, Agricultural and forest meteorology 151:3 (2011), 328–344.CrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat D. Hargreaves and N. Wright, On the use of the k–ε model in commercial cfd software to model the neutral atmospheric boundary layer, J. of wind engineering and industrial aerodyn. 95:5 (2007), 355–369.CrossRef D. Hargreaves and N. Wright, On the use of the kε model in commercial cfd software to model the neutral atmospheric boundary layer, J. of wind engineering and industrial aerodyn. 95:5 (2007), 355–369.CrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat S. Janhäll, Review on urban vegetation and particle air pollution—deposition and dispersion, Atmos. Environ. 105 (2015), 130–137.CrossRef S. Janhäll, Review on urban vegetation and particle air pollution—deposition and dispersion, Atmos. Environ. 105 (2015), 130–137.CrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat G. Katul et al., One- and two-equation models for canopy turbulence, Bound. Layer Meteor. 113 (2004), 81–109.CrossRef G. Katul et al., One- and two-equation models for canopy turbulence, Bound. Layer Meteor. 113 (2004), 81–109.CrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat A. Parente et al., Improved k–ε model and wall function formulation for the rans simulation of ABL flows, J. of wind engineering and industrial aerodyn. 99:4 (2011), 267–278.CrossRef A. Parente et al., Improved kε model and wall function formulation for the rans simulation of ABL flows, J. of wind engineering and industrial aerodyn. 99:4 (2011), 267–278.CrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat A. K. Patra, S. Gautam, and P. Kumar, Emissions and human health impact of particulate matter from surface mining operation—a review, Environmental Technology and Innovation 5 (2016), 233–249.CrossRef A. K. Patra, S. Gautam, and P. Kumar, Emissions and human health impact of particulate matter from surface mining operation—a review, Environmental Technology and Innovation 5 (2016), 233–249.CrossRef
9.
Zurück zum Zitat A. Petroff et al., Aerosol dry deposition on vegetative canopies, Atmos. Environ. 42 (2008). A. Petroff et al., Aerosol dry deposition on vegetative canopies, Atmos. Environ. 42 (2008).
10.
Zurück zum Zitat H. Řezníček and L. Beneš, Impact of vegetation on dustiness produced by surface coal mine in north bohemia, Computers and Mathematics with Applications 78:9 (2019), 3175–3186.MathSciNetCrossRef H. Řezníček and L. Beneš, Impact of vegetation on dustiness produced by surface coal mine in north bohemia, Computers and Mathematics with Applications 78:9 (2019), 3175–3186.MathSciNetCrossRef
11.
Zurück zum Zitat V. Šíp and L. Beneš, CFD optimization of a vegetative barrier, Numerical Mathematics and Advanced Applications ENUMATH 2015 (2015), 471–479.MATH V. Šíp and L. Beneš, CFD optimization of a vegetative barrier, Numerical Mathematics and Advanced Applications ENUMATH 2015 (2015), 471–479.MATH
12.
Zurück zum Zitat O. Temel and J. vanBeeck, Two-equation eddy viscosity models based on the Monin–Obukhov similarity theory, Applied Mathematical Modelling 42 (2017), 1–16.MathSciNetCrossRef O. Temel and J. vanBeeck, Two-equation eddy viscosity models based on the Monin–Obukhov similarity theory, Applied Mathematical Modelling 42 (2017), 1–16.MathSciNetCrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat A. Tiwary, H. Morvanb, and J. Colls, Modelling the size-dependent collection efficiency of hedgerows for ambient aerosols, Aerosol Science 37 (2005), 990–1015.CrossRef A. Tiwary, H. Morvanb, and J. Colls, Modelling the size-dependent collection efficiency of hedgerows for ambient aerosols, Aerosol Science 37 (2005), 990–1015.CrossRef
14.
Zurück zum Zitat V. Šíp, Numerical simulations of microscale atmospheric flows and pollution dispersion, Ph.D. thesis, FME, Czech Technical Uni in Prague, 2017. V. Šíp, Numerical simulations of microscale atmospheric flows and pollution dispersion, Ph.D. thesis, FME, Czech Technical Uni in Prague, 2017.
Metadaten
Titel
Modelling of the Influence of Vegetative Barrier on Particulate Matter Concentration Using OpenFOAM
verfasst von
Hynek Řezníček
Copyright-Jahr
2021
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-55874-1_80